Beta-receptor blocker homogeneous enzyme immunoassay reagent and preparation and detection methods thereof
A technology of receptor blocker and homogeneous enzyme immunity, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of inapplicability to the rapid detection of large quantities of clinical samples, etc., and achieve easy implementation and popularization and use, and high potency , High immunogenic effect
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Embodiment 1
[0077] Example 1: Synthesis and structure confirmation of pindolol derivatives
[0078] The chemical structure of the pindolol derivatives used in the following examples is shown in formula (V):
[0079]
[0080] The synthetic route of this pindolol derivative is as follows:
[0081]
[0082] Concrete synthetic steps are as follows:
[0083] Synthesis of compound 2
[0084]
[0085] 1) Weigh 20.0g (150mmol) of compound 1 and 15.3g (225mmol) of imidazole, dissolve them together in 200mL of dimethylformamide (DMF), weigh 27.0g (180mmol) of tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (TBSCl) was dissolved in 200 mL of DMF, and the TBSCl solution was added dropwise to the mixed solution of compound 1 and imidazole at 0° C., and the resulting mixed solution was stirred overnight at room temperature. Thin layer chromatography (TLC) detection showed that the above mixed solution had reacted completely. The reaction synthesis solution was quenched with 200 mL of water to terminate t...
Embodiment 2
[0104] Example 2: Synthesis of BSA-Pindolol Immunogen
[0105] The BSA-pindolol immunogen consists of bovine serum albumin (BSA) and the -(CH 2 ) n The -COO- group is connected. In this embodiment, the synthesis method of the immunogen is described in detail by taking n=3 as an example. The specific steps are as follows:
[0106] (1) 20mg of BSA was dissolved in 5ml of 0.2M, pH8.5 phosphate buffer solution (Phosphate buffer solution, PBS), and the above solution was placed in beaker A;
[0107] (2) Add the following chemicals into beaker B and stir to dissolve: 20mg pindolol derivatives, 0.35ml dimethylformamide (dimethylformamide, DMF), 0.35ml ethanol, 0.7ml 10mM potassium phosphate buffer solution at pH 5.0 . 40mg 1-ethyl-3-(-3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide, 5mg N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide (N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide, Sulfo-NHS), stirred and dissolved at room temperature, reacted 30 minutes;
[0108] (3) Add the solution in beaker B to beaker A dropwise to obtain a mix...
Embodiment 3
[0111] Example 3: Preparation of anti-β-receptor blocker-specific antibody
[0112] The BSA-pindolol immunogen prepared above was inoculated into experimental animal rabbits by conventional methods, and the antiserum was taken after booster immunization. The specific steps were as follows:
[0113] Dilute the above synthesized BSA-pindolol immunogen to 1.0 mg / ml with PBS to obtain an antigen solution, then mix 1.0 ml of the antigen solution with Freund's complete adjuvant, and inject the experimental animal rabbit.
[0114] After 2 to 3 weeks, the rabbits were injected once with 1.0 ml of the same antigen solution and Freund's incomplete adjuvant, and then injected once every four weeks, for a total of 4 injections.
[0115] Blood was collected from the above-mentioned experimental animal rabbits, separated and purified to obtain anti-β-receptor blocker specific antibodies with a titer of 1:30000-1:50000.
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