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A kind of molybdenum disulfide nanopowder material with aluminum sulfide shell and preparation method thereof

A technology of molybdenum disulfide and nanopowder, which is applied in the direction of aluminum sulfide, molybdenum sulfide, aluminum sulfur compounds, etc., can solve the problems that nanopowder materials have not been reported, and achieve the effect of easy control and simple preparation process conditions

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-24
ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The search showed that with Al 2 S 3 Shell MoS 2 Nano powder material has not been reported

Method used

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  • A kind of molybdenum disulfide nanopowder material with aluminum sulfide shell and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of molybdenum disulfide nanopowder material with aluminum sulfide shell and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of molybdenum disulfide nanopowder material with aluminum sulfide shell and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Will figure 1 The upper cover 1 of the device shown is opened, and the cathode 2 is fixed on the chuck 8 with graphite. The composition of the consumed anode target 4 is a block made of pure molybdenum powder and pure aluminum powder (atomic ratio 99:1). It is placed on the copper anode 7 passing through the cooling water, and there is a graphite crucible 9 between the copper anode passing through the cooling water and the target. A distance of 30 mm is maintained between the cathode graphite electrode and the anode molybdenum aluminum powder block. Cover the upper cover 1 of the device, pass cooling water a, and after the whole working chamber is evacuated through the valve 3, argon gas b and hydrogen sulfide gas c are introduced, the partial pressure of argon gas is 0.5Mpa, and the partial pressure of hydrogen sulfide gas is 0.3Mpa , Connect the DC pulsating power supply 10 with a voltage of 40V. During the arc discharge process, adjust the working current and volta...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Will figure 1 The upper cover 1 of the shown device is opened, and graphite is used as the cathode 2 to fix it on the chuck 8. The composition of the consumed anode target 4 is a block pressed from pure molybdenum powder and pure aluminum powder (atomic ratio 95:5). It is placed on the copper anode 7 passing through the cooling water, and there is a graphite crucible 9 between the copper anode passing through the cooling water and the target. A distance of 2 mm is maintained between the cathode graphite electrode and the anode molybdenum aluminum powder block. Cover the upper cover 1 of the device, pass cooling water a, and after the whole working chamber is evacuated through the valve 3, argon gas b and hydrogen sulfide gas c are introduced, the partial pressure of argon gas is 0.01Mpa, and the partial pressure of hydrogen sulfide gas is 0.01Mpa , and connect the DC pulse power supply 10 with a voltage of 10V. During the arc discharge process, adjust the working curr...

Embodiment 3

[0027] Will figure 1The upper cover 1 of the shown device is opened, and graphite is used as the cathode 2 to fix it on the chuck 8. The composition of the consumed anode target 4 is a block pressed from pure molybdenum powder and pure aluminum powder (atomic ratio 98:2). It is placed on the copper anode 7 passing through the cooling water, and there is a graphite crucible 9 between the copper anode passing through the cooling water and the target. A distance of 10mm is maintained between the cathode graphite electrode and the anode molybdenum aluminum powder block. Cover the upper cover 1 of the device, pass cooling water a, and after the whole working chamber is evacuated through the valve 3, argon gas b and hydrogen sulfide gas c are passed in, the partial pressure of argon gas is 0.1Mpa, and the partial pressure of hydrogen sulfide gas is 0.1Mpa , Connect the DC pulsating power supply 10 with a voltage of 20V. During the arc discharge process, adjust the working current ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a molybdenum disulfide nanometer powder material with an aluminum sulfide housing and a preparation method of the molybdenum disulfide nanometer powder material, belonging to the technical field of preparation of nanometer materials. The nanometer powder material is of a core-shell structure, an MoS2 nanometer particle is used as an inner core, an Al2S3 layer is used as a housing; the particle size of the MoS2 inner core is 10nm-100nm, the Al2S3 housing layer is an amorphous Al2S3 layer and has a thickness of 1nm-10nm. According to the molybdenum disulfide nanometer powder material, by adopting a plasma arc discharge method, molybdenum powder and aluminum powder are briquetted into a block body according to a certain atomic percent to be used as an anode material, graphite is used as a cathode material, argon and hydrogen sulfide gases are introduced to be used as working gases, a certain distance is kept between a cathode and an anode, and arc discharge is achieved between the cathode and the anode, so that the MoS2 nanometer powder material with the Al2S3 housing is obtained. The preparation method is simple in preparation process, free from posttreatment procedure and low in cost; industrialized production is easily realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of nanomaterials, in particular to a 2 S 3 ) Molybdenum disulfide (MOS 2 ) Nano powder material and preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Metal sulfides are a very important class of semiconductor materials. The broad application prospects of metal sulfide nanomaterials in photocatalytic materials, luminescent materials, nonlinear optical materials and photosensitive sensor materials have aroused strong research interest. Sulfide semiconductors play an increasingly important role in our production and life. As a MoS with unique properties 2 , also attracts special attention, because when the temperature exceeds its critical temperature, MoS 2 There will be a change in magnetic and conductive properties. It has a wide range of applications in solar cells, hydrodesulfurization catalytic reactions, as well as photoconductive materials and cathode materials for lithium-s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/58C01G39/06C01F7/70
CPCC01F7/70C01G39/06H01M4/5815Y02E60/10
Inventor 孙玉萍刘先国郭嘉肄李成涛
Owner ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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