Compound lead rubidium borophosphate and non-linear optical crystal of lead rubidium borophosphate, preparation method and applications thereof
A technology of rubidium lead borophosphate and nonlinear optics, which is applied in the field of compound rubidium lead borophosphate and rubidium lead borophosphate nonlinear optical crystals and their preparation and application, and can solve the problem of fewer borophosphate compounds
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Synthetic rubidium lead borophosphate (RbPbBP 2 o 8 ) compounds:
[0036] According to chemical formula: Rb 2 CO 3 +2PbO+2H 3 BO 3 +4NH 4 h 2 PO 4 =2RbPbBP 2 o 8 +CO 2 ↑+4NH 3 ↑+9H 2 O ↑ is prepared by solid phase reaction method:
[0037] Weigh the raw materials according to the ratio of the reaction formula and put them into a mortar, mix and grind them carefully, put them into a corundum crucible with an opening of Φ400mm×400mm, press them tightly, put them into a muffle furnace, slowly raise the temperature to 500°C, and keep the temperature constant for 24 hours , take out the crucible after cooling, at this time the sample is relatively loose, then take out the sample and grind it evenly again, then put it in the crucible, keep it in the muffle furnace at a temperature of 700°C for 48 hours, take it out, put it in a mortar and pound it Grinding to get RbPbBP 2 o 8 compound, the product is subjected to X-ray analysis, and the resulting X-ray spectru...
Embodiment 2
[0044] According to the reaction formula Rb 2 O+2PbO+2H 3 BO 3 +4NH 4 h 2 PO 4 =2RbPbBP 2 o 8 +4NH 3 ↑+9H 2 O ↑ Synthesis of RbPbBP 2 o 8 Compound, specific operation steps are carried out according to embodiment 1;
[0045] Preparation of RbPbBP by pulling method 2 o 8 Crystal:
[0046] Synthetic RbPbBP 2 o 8 Put the compound into a Φ90mm×90mm open platinum crucible, then put the crucible into a crystal growth furnace, raise the temperature to 750°C, keep the temperature for 10 hours, then cool down to 700°C to obtain a rubidium lead borophosphate compound melt;
[0047] RbPbBP cut along the c-axis 2 o 8 The seed crystal is fixed on the lower end of the seed rod with a platinum wire, and the seed crystal is introduced into the crucible from the small hole on the top of the furnace, so that the seed crystal is in contact with the liquid surface of the melt, and the temperature is lowered to 690°C at a rate of 1°C / day, at 20rpm Rotate the seed crystal to grow ...
Embodiment 3
[0051] According to the reaction formula Rb 2 C2 o 4 .H 2 O+2PbO+2H 3 BO 3 +4NH 4 h 2 PO 4 =2RbPbBP 2 o 8 +CO 2 ↑+CO↑+4NH 3 ↑+10H 2 O ↑ Synthesis of RbPbBP 2 o 8 Compound, specific operation steps are carried out according to embodiment 1:
[0052] Preparation of RbPbBP by Kyropoulos method 2 o 8 Crystal:
[0053] Synthetic RbPbBP 2 o 8 Put the compound into an 80mm×80mm open platinum crucible, then put the crucible into a crystal growth furnace, raise the temperature to 750°C, keep the temperature for 4 hours, then cool down to 705°C to obtain a rubidium lead borophosphate compound melt;
[0054] RbPbBP cut along the c-axis 2 o 8 The seed crystal is fixed on the lower end of the seed rod with a platinum wire, and the seed crystal is introduced into the crucible from the small hole on the top of the furnace, so that the seed crystal is in contact with the liquid surface of the melt, and the temperature is lowered to 690, at a rate of 5°C / day, and at a rate ...
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