Purpose of immunological nanoparticles of brucine in preparing anti-hepatoma target drugs
一种马钱子碱、纳米微粒的技术,应用在抗肿瘤药、药物组合、非有效成分的医用配制品等方向,能够解决用药剂量大、毒副作用强等问题,达到药物释放稳定、降低毒性作用、抗癌效果好的效果
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Preparation method of anti-human AFP McAb-polyethylene glycol-polylactic acid block copolymer strychnine immune nanoparticles
[0042] The raw material formula is as follows:
[0043]
[0044] Among them, the polymer material (PLA-PEG-CH2-CH2-COOH) is a carboxylated polyethylene glycol formed by copolymerization of carboxylated polyethylene glycol and polylactic acid at a weight ratio of 1:1.5~3 (preferably 1.5:2.5). Diol-polylactic acid block copolymer; its general formula is PLA-PEG-CH2-CH2-COOH, its molecular weight range is 40-50kD, its structural fragments and 1 H-NMR measurement spectrum such as figure 1 shown.
[0045] Mix the above-mentioned oil phase and water phase, disperse with a high-shear homogenizer, shear at 12000 rpm for 5 minutes to obtain a dispersion, and then continue to emulsify the dispersion under 300w power ultrasonic conditions, ultrasonic 5 times, each 30s, Get first emulsion. Pour the primary emulsion into the diluent of the prescripti...
Embodiment 2
[0049] In vitro drug release test of anti-human AFP McAb-polyethylene glycol-polylactic acid block copolymer strychnine immune nanoparticles
[0050] Precisely pipette 2.0ml of strychnine immune nanoparticle concentrate, place it in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3,000 Daltons, tie both ends tightly, operate 3 parts in parallel, and put it into 50ml of PBS medium with pH7.4 In vitro release at 37°C and 100rpm rotation speed, 4ml samples were taken at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 18, 24, 36, 48h after the start of the release, 4ml of rehydration solution was taken, and the samples were released at a wavelength of 263nm Determine the UV absorption value, calculate the concentration of Bru (strichnine) in the release medium and the cumulative release percentage.
[0051] Another Bru-PBS solution with a concentration of 0.427 mg / ml was prepared, 2.0 ml of the solution was precisely pipetted, placed in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3,000 Daltons, ...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Determination of targeting of anti-human AFP McAb-polyethylene glycol-polylactic acid block copolymer strychnine immune nanoparticles
[0055] Anti-human AFP McAb strychnine immune nanoparticles were incubated with liver cancer cells SMMC-7721 for 4 h, and the cells were washed 3 times with 0.01M PBS; FITC-labeled secondary antibody was added, incubated for 2 h, and washed 3 times with PBS; Complementary immunofluorescence methods were observed under a confocal microscope. A 200X confocal microscope showed that strychnine immune nanoparticles were evenly distributed near the liver cancer cell membrane, showing an approximate "ring" shape, showing good targeting, as shown in Figure 5 Shown (photograph under confocal microscope × 200 times).
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