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Method for cultivating medicinal morel and products produced thereby

A cultivation method and technology of morels, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, applications, fungi, etc., can solve the problems that medicinal morel products have not yet appeared, so as to enhance human immunity, improve biological activity, prevent and control The effect of low back pain

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-15
佟志和
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the morel products currently on the market are mainly fresh fruiting bodies and dried products, which are still in the original stage of use. There are very few reports on the deep processing of medicinal morels and the more effective use of their biological activity. of Medicinal Morchella products are not yet available

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] 1. Preparation medium (grain medium)

[0027] Choose 260g of millet flour, 200g of corn flour, 300g of wheat flour, 200g of soybean flour, flour fineness of 40-60 mesh, and 30g of sorghum rice bran for later use; take 750g of mixed grain powder, 20g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5g of sodium chloride, and 25g of glucose Mix it with 1450g aqueous solution containing 10-15% fresh spinach juice to make a paste, soak the water of the spinach juice aqueous solution with sawdust for 10-12 hours in advance, take the filtrate; control the pH of the paste at 6.5-7.5, stir it evenly and bottle it. 100-150g per bottle, sterilized in a sterilizer at 100-120°C for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature for later use;

[0028] 2. Preparation of morel mycelium

[0029] Select robust wild Morchella sporocarp to inoculate on the grain culture medium, cultivate at 23±2°C for 15-20 days to obtain fluffy white Morchella mycelium for later use;

[0030] 3. Preparation of Medicinal Morche...

Embodiment 2

[0033] 1. Prepare potato medium

[0034] Choose 500g of potatoes, 20g of agar, 50g of glucose, 15g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 5g of sodium chloride; first chop the potatoes and boil them in water for 20-30 minutes, then take the filtrate and add it to the agar and cook for 15-20 minutes until the agar is completely Dissolve, then add glucose, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium chloride to dissolve; then bottling for high-temperature sterilization, cool to room temperature for later use;

[0035] 2. Preparation of morel mycelium

[0036] Select robust wild Morchella sporocarp to inoculate on potato culture medium, and cultivate at 20±2°C for 15-20 days to obtain fluffy white Morchella mycelium for later use;

[0037] 3. Preparation of Medicinal Morchella

[0038] Take Codonopsis 40g, Atractylodes macrocephala 50g, Astragalus 40g, Huanglian 30g, Muxiang 20g, Amomum 20g, Aconite 30g, Mixia 20g, Zhilicorice 20g, Chenpi 40g, Yunling 30g, Alisma 30g, Fangfeng 30...

Embodiment 3

[0040] 1. Preparation of grain medium

[0041] Choose 260g of millet flour, 200g of corn flour, 300g of wheat flour, 200g of soybean flour, flour fineness of 40-60 mesh, and 30g of sorghum rice bran for later use; take 750g of mixed grain powder, 20g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5g of sodium chloride, and 25g of glucose Mix with 1450g aqueous solution containing 10-15% fresh spinach juice to make a paste, soak the aqueous solution of spinach juice with wood chips for 10-12 hours in advance, take the filtrate; control the pH of the paste at 6.5-7.5, stir well and then bottle , 100-150g per bottle, sterilized in a sterilizer at 100-120°C for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature for later use;

[0042] 2. Preparation of morel mycelium

[0043] Select robust wild Morchella sporocarp to inoculate on the grain culture medium, cultivate at 23±2°C for 15-20 days to obtain fluffy white Morchella mycelium for later use;

[0044] 3, the preparation of hickory chick drink

[0045] ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cultivation method for medicinal common morel and a product thereof. A common morel fruiting body is selected for cultivating a mycelium on a culture medium. Four culture medium solid materials and spinach juice aqueous solution are mixed into a pasty state and then are prepared into the culture medium after sterilization. The common morel fruiting body is selected to inoculate on the culture medium and is cultivated at 23+-2 DEG C for 15 to 20 days to obtain the common morel mycelium for standby. Then the mixed paste of the culture medium and Chinese traditional medicine powder are evenly mixed in the weight ratio of 1:2.0 to 1:2.5; the common morel mycelium is planted into the culture medium after sterilization; fermentation cultivation is carried out at 23+-2DEG C for 30 to 60 days; and the medicinal common morel powder is obtained after drying and crushing. The invention can effectively improve the function of the common morel mycelium, and improve the bioactivity of the medicinal common morel. The product has the health care functions of strengthening the human body immunity, and resisting cancers and ageing, and has the functions of tonifying the kidney and strengthening yang, enriching the blood and giving a lift, preventing and treating rheumatalgia and dyspepsia, and invigorating the spleen and tonifying the kidney.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of deep processing of edible fungi, and in particular relates to medicinal hickory chicks and a cultivation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Morel belongs to the subphylum Ascomycotina (Ascomycotina), Discotina, Discotinae, Morchellaceae, Morchella genus, is a kind of wild rare edible fungus, its meat is crisp and tender, it is the most famous ascomycete Delicious edible fungus, morel contains about 22% protein, 4% fat, 16% polysaccharide, linoleic acid which is beneficial to human body accounts for 56% of the total fatty acid, its amino acid content is 5 times that of Hericium erinaceus, calcium, potassium The contents of phosphorus and phosphorus are respectively 9 times, 4 times and 2 times that of Cordyceps sinensis. Modern medicine clinically shows that Morchella contains anti-cancer active ingredients, and has the effects of enhancing immunity, anti-tumor, and anti-aging, and has attracted more and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C12N1/14A61K36/06A61P1/14A61P37/04A61P39/06
Inventor 佟志和
Owner 佟志和
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