Photo-acid polymer-doped spirooxazine or spiropyran reversible photochromic film, preparation method and use thereof
A photochromic and spiropyran technology is applied in the field of material chemistry to achieve the effects of improving the ring-opening efficiency and photochemical reaction yield, stabilizing the ring-opening structure, and preventing oxidation side reactions.
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Embodiment 1
[0045]
[0046] 1. Take N-propionyl-benzospirooxazine (NSPO) as a sample, blend with polymer PVDC and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) at a mass ratio of 1:50, and dissolve them in tetrahydrofuran, Preparation of NSPO 10 -3 mol / L tetrahydrofuran solution. The above two kinds of mixtures were used to prepare uniform and transparent NSPO-PVDC and NSPO-PMMA films on the quartz glass sheet by drop coating method.
[0047] 2. Measure the absorption spectra of NSPO-PVDC and NSPO-PMMA films before and after 254nm ultraviolet light irradiation (Hitachi UV-4100 ultraviolet-visible spectrometer).
[0048] 3. After being irradiated with 254nm ultraviolet light for 5 minutes, the maximum absorption peak of the NSPO-PVDC film was blue-shifted by 85nm compared with the NSPO-PMMA film, and the absorbance increased by 11 times. Such as figure 1 , as shown in 2.
[0049] 4. After irradiating with ultraviolet light, irradiate the NSPO-PMMA film with 610nm visible light (the solar light sourc...
Embodiment 2
[0053]
[0054] 1. Take 5-hydroxybenzospirooxazine (HSPO) as a sample, blend with polymer PVDC and PMMA respectively at a mass ratio of 1:50, and dissolve in tetrahydrofuran respectively to prepare HSPO 10 -3 mol / L tetrahydrofuran solution. A uniform and transparent film is prepared on a quartz glass plate by drop coating.
[0055] 2. Measure the absorption spectra of HSPO-PVDC and HSPO-PMMA before and after 254nm ultraviolet light irradiation.
[0056] 3. After being irradiated with 254nm ultraviolet light for 5 minutes, the maximum absorption peak of the HSPO-PVDC film was blue-shifted by 28nm compared with the NSPO-PMMA film, and the absorbance increased by 8 times. Such as image 3 , as shown in 4.
[0057] 4. After irradiating with ultraviolet light, irradiate the HSPO-PMMA film with 568nm visible light (the solar light source simulator passes through the 568nm filter) and irradiate the HSPO-PMMA film with 540nm visible light (the solar light source simulator passes...
Embodiment 3
[0061]
[0062] 1. Take N-propionyl-4-nitrospiropyran (NSPR) as a sample, blend it with polymer PVDC and PMMA at a mass ratio of 1:50, and dissolve it in tetrahydrofuran to prepare NSPR 10 -3 mol / L tetrahydrofuran solution. A uniform and transparent film is prepared on a quartz glass plate by drop coating.
[0063] 2. Measure the absorption spectra of NSPR-PVDC and NSPR-PMMA before and after 254nm ultraviolet light irradiation.
[0064] 3. After being irradiated with 254nm ultraviolet light for 5 minutes, the maximum absorption peak of the NSPR-PVDC film was blue-shifted by 120nm compared with the NSPR-PMMA film, and the absorbance doubled. Such as Figure 5 , as shown in 6.
[0065] 4. After irradiating with ultraviolet light, irradiate the NSPR-PMMA film with 562nm visible light (the solar light source simulator passes through the 562nm filter) and irradiate the NSPR with 422nm visible light (the solar light source simulator passes through the 422nm filter). -PVDC fil...
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