The invention relates to a self-adjusting mechanism of a two leading shoe
brake of an automobile, which is installed on a
piston and the cylinder body of a
wheel cylinder, which is connected with the
piston, and the self-adjusting mechanism comprises a clearance poking strip, a
ratchet wheel and a back-moving spring; the clearance poking strip is installed on the
piston by a positioning bolt, and the clearance poking strip is in clamping connection with the
ratchet wheel; the other end of the clearance poking strip is connected with the back-moving spring which is connected at a clearance supporting plate, and the clearance supporting plate is fixed on the piston; the
ratchet wheel is fixed on an adjusting bush which is installed in the cylinder body of the
wheel cylinder. After related parts are replaced and installed on an original
brake wheel cylinder, high
oil pressure in the wheel cylinder pushes the piston to move outwards when the
brake wheel cylinder is supplied with oil by a master pump, and the piston can drive the clearance supporting plate to move outwards at the same time; meanwhile, outward force is exerted on the back-moving spring, thereby pulling the clearance poking strip, and the clearance poking strip uses the positioning bolt as a fulcrum to poke the ratchet wheel so that the ratchet wheel rotates together with the adjusting bush; an adjusting screw is adjusted outwards by a
screw thread, thereby achieving the effect of compensating the clearance between a
brake shoe and a brake drum.