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1471 results about "Topology information" patented technology

Restricted dissemination of topology information in a communication network

A communication network comprises a plurality of nodes interconnected by communication links. A node maintains a database of topology information relating to the network. A node receives a topology advertisement from another node of the network which provides information about a part of the network. The topology advertisement includes a metric which is related to aggregate distance or cost of the path travelled by the topology advertisement. The node compares the metric in the newly received topology advertisement with one previously received for the same part of the network. The database is updated with the newly received topology advertisement if the value of the metric in the newly received topology advertisement is lower than the metric in the topology advertisement previously received for the same part of the network. The method can be used during flooding or database synchronisation. The metric can be carried within a header or body of a topology advertisement, such as a Link State Advertisement (LSA).
Owner:NORTEL NETWORKS LTD

Adaptive topology discovery in communication networks

A topology discovery process is used to discover all of the links in an ad hoc network and thereby ascertain the topology of the entire network. One of the nodes of the network, referred to as the coordinator, receives the topology information which can then be used to, for example, distribute a routing table to each other node of the network. The process has a Diffusion phase in which a k-resilient mesh, k>1, is created by propagating a topology request message through the network. Through this process, the nodes obtain information from which they are able to discern their local neighbor information. In a subsequent, Gathering phase, the local neighbor information is reported upstream from a node to its parents in the mesh and thence to the parents' parents and so forth back to the coordinator. The robustness of the Diffusion phase is enhanced by allowing a node to have more than one parent as well as by a number of techniques, including use of a so-called diffusion acknowledgement message. The robustness of the Gathering phase is enhanced by a number of techniques including the use of timeouts that ensure that a node will report its neighbor information upstream even if it never receives neighbor information from one or more downstream neighbors and the use of a panic mode that enhances the probability that a node will get its neighbor information, and its descendents' neighbor information, reported upstream even if that node has lost connectivity with all of its parents.
Owner:AMERICAN TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH CO

Method and system for discovering network paths

One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that identifies network switches along a path. During operation, the system receives an address of a source node and an address of a destination node. The system maintains a set of topology information for a network. The system further simulates a data packet originated at the source node and destined for the destination node. During the simulation, the system determines whether a current-hop node performs layer-3, layer-2, or sub-layer-2 switching. The system sends a query to the current-hop node over a separate control channel to determine the status of the current-hop node and discover a next-hop node. The system then receives a reply. The system determines the next-hop node based on the reply and sets the next-hop node as the current-hop node.
Owner:GOOGLE LLC

Method and apparatus for reliable multicasting in wireless relay networks

A method and apparatus is disclosed herein for performing multi casting. In one embodiment, the method comprises receiving routing, association, relaying, and / or topology information associated with a plurality of nodes in a multi-hop wireless network, the plurality of nodes communicably coupled in a tree or mesh arrangement via a plurality of broadcast channels; and determining a subset of the plurality of nodes over each broadcast channel on the multi-hop wireless network that is responsible for sending acknowledgment information, in response to receipt or lack of receipt of transmissions, back to senders of transmissions.
Owner:NTT DOCOMO INC
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