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402 results about "Graph Node" patented technology

The node graph architecture often allows grouping of nodes inside other group nodes. This hides complexity inside of the group nodes, and limits their coupling with other nodes outside the group. This leads to a hierarchy where smaller graphs are embedded in group nodes.

Graph-based ranking algorithms for text processing

The present invention provides a method of processing at least one natural language text using a graph. The method includes determining a plurality of text units based upon the natural language text, associating the plurality of text units with a plurality of graph nodes, and determining at least one connecting relation between at least two of the plurality of text units. The method also includes associating the at least one connecting relation with at least one graph edge connecting at least two of the plurality of graph nodes and determining a plurality of rankings associated with the plurality of graph nodes based upon the at least one graph edge. The method can also include a graphical visualization of at least one important text unit in a natural language text or collection of texts. Methods for word sense disambiguation, keyword extraction, and sentence extraction are also provided.
Owner:NORTH TEXAS UNIV OF

Simultaneous Power and Timing Optimization in Integrated Circuits by Performing Discrete Actions on Circuit Components

A graph-based iterative method is provided for selecting component modifications in an integrated circuit design that reduce the power consumption to a minimum while still meeting timing constraints. Channel-connected components are represented as nodes in a timing graph and edges in the timing graph represent directed paths. From the timing graph, a move graph is constructed containing a plurality of move nodes. Each move node represents a change to one of the components in one of the timing graph nodes. A given timing graph node can result in a plurality of move nodes. Move nodes can be merged into group nodes, and both the move nodes and group nodes are assigned a weight based on the change in power and timing effects of the associated components changes. These weights are used to select move nodes or group nodes. In general, a set of move or group nodes is selected representing the maximum cumulative weight and the components changes associated with the nodes in the set are performed on the integrated circuit design. Moves that cause timing violations are reversed. The node weights are updated following components changes and the selection of node sets is repeated iteratively until the power consumption converges to a minimum.
Owner:SIEMENS PROD LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE INC

Urban traffic situation identification method based on directed graph convolutional neural network

The invention discloses an urban traffic situation identification method based on a directed graph convolutional neural network. The method comprises the steps: carrying out the traffic situation classification of historical traffic flow information, converting an urban road network into a directed graph according to a point-edge conversion rule, and extracting a corresponding sub-graph; then, calculating the weight of a directed edge and the weight between non-directly connected nodes, standardizing the number of nodes of the subgraph, and calculating a traffic information matrix and a feature matrix of the subgraph; finally, designing a traffic directed graph convolutional neural network model, performing training and testing, using the model for classifying real-time traffic flow information to identify the real-time traffic situation of all road sections. According to the method, the incidence relation between directed road sections of different levels and different grades under the hybrid road network is fully considered, a unified standardized model input and traffic situation recognition model is designed, and good universality is achieved; moreover, the method has the characteristics of simple process, easiness in calculation, easiness in programming realization and the like, and can be suitable for complex urban road networks.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Chinese integrated entity linking method based on graph model

The present invention discloses a Chinese integrated entity linking method based on a graph model. An ambiguous entity in a text can be mapped into a specific entity in a real world, in order to provide aid for knowledge base expansion, information extraction and search engines. The method mainly comprises three parts of generating a candidate entity, constructing an entity indicator diagram, and disambiguating an integrated entity. For a given text, an entity referent item therein is recognized to obtain the candidate entity. The entity referent item and the candidate entity thereof are regarded as graph nodes to construct an entity referent graph. An in-degree and out-degree algorithm is applied to the entity indicator diagram for implementing disambiguation of multiple ambiguous entities in the text. The present invention does not depend on the knowledge base completely in the establishment of the entity indicator diagram, and also can implement incremental evidence mining to find evidence on an encyclopedia webpage. Dependence path analysis is employed to find the possibly related entity referent item. When the dependence path sizes of two entity referent items are within a set range, the two entity referent items are regarded as the possibly related entity referent items. Further, whether their candidate entities have relations in the real world is determined, so that the efficiency of disambiguation is greatly improved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Dynamic graph convolution traffic speed prediction method

The invention provides a dynamic graph convolution traffic speed prediction method which comprises the steps: step 1, matching vehicle GPS trajectory data into an urban road network, and obtaining a traffic speed time sequence of each road section; step 2, regarding road sections of the urban road network as graph nodes, regarding intersections of the urban road network as connecting edges of a graph, constructing a road network graph, and obtaining an adjacent matrix between the road sections; step 3, calculating the traffic speed similarity between adjacent road sections according to the traffic speed time sequence of each road section, and obtaining a real-time adjacent road section similarity matrix; and step 4, inputting the traffic speed time sequence of each road section and the adjacent road section similarity matrix into a graph convolution network for training to obtain a future road section traffic speed prediction result. According to the invention, spatial dependence and time dependence between road sections can be learned in real time, the change rule of the traffic speed can be captured, the speed of future urban roads can be predicted more accurately, and the methodcan be applied to intelligent traffic and smart city construction.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

System and Method for Optimizing Single and Dynamic Markov Random Fields with Primal Dual Strategies

ActiveUS20090252416A1Not compromise efficiencyImprove performanceCharacter and pattern recognitionGraphicsAlgorithm
A method for determining an optimal labeling of pixels in computer vision includes modeling an image by a graph having interior nodes and edges where each image point p is associated with a graph node, each pair of nearest neighbor points p, q is connected by a graph edge, each graph node p is associated with a singleton potential c(p), and each graph edge is associated with a pairwise potential function d(p,q). A label is randomly assigned to each point to initialize unary variables including an indicator function that indicates which label is assigned to which point and dual variables including height variables associated with each node p and label a, and balance variables associated with each edge (p,q) and label a. For each label, a new label c is selected, a capacitated graph is constructed and solved. The label selection divides the image into disjoint regions.
Owner:CENTSUPELEC

Social activity recommendation method based on heterogeneous graph model

InactiveCN106980659AMitigating adverse effects of steady-state probability distributionsSolve the real problemData processing applicationsSpecial data processing applicationsComputational problemFeature Dimension
The invention discloses a social activity recommendation method based on a heterogeneous graph model. The method comprises the steps that an offline social activity is recommended to a user based on the hobby and interest, social relation, position preference, historical behaviors, etc. of the user, and a user distribution scheme is adjusted adaptively according to the scale of the activity. The heterogeneous graph model is the core of the technology, and construction of the heterogeneous graph model mainly comprises the steps of influence factor discrimination, feature dimension reduction, heterogeneous graph node selection, node connection establishment and "virtual connection" establishment for hanging nodes. After the graph model is established, a recommendation problem is transformed into a node adjacency calculation problem in the graph model from a similarity calculation problem between the user and the activity. In a graph network, user nodes and activity nodes are connected directly or indirectly through edges, the nodes in close connection have higher relevancy, candidate activities are arranged according to a descending order according to the relevancy between the user nodes and all the activity nodes, and therefore K users with the highest values are selected to form a user recommendation list.
Owner:EZHOU INST OF IND TECH HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Mobile advertisement fraud detection method based on heterogeneous graph embedding

The invention discloses a mobile advertisement fraud detection method based on heterogeneous graph embedding. The method comprises the following steps of 1) acquiring the mobile advertisement log dataand preprocessing the data; 2) extracting the association relationship data of a user, an application and an advertisement, and constructing a weighted heterogeneous graph; 3) defining a meta-path, setting the walking frequency and the longest step length of each node, traversing the weighted heterogeneous graph nodes, and constructing a node meta-path random walking sequence; 4) constructing low-dimensional space dense vector representation of nodes in the weighted heterogeneous graph by using a language model; 5) defining a label to form tested data; 6) constructing a mobile advertisement fraud detection model; 7) inputting the mobile application tested data of the training part into a mobile advertisement fraud detection model for training to obtain a mobile advertisement fraud detection model, and 8) carrying out fraud detection on the mobile application by adopting the mobile advertisement fraud detection model, thereby effectively detecting the fraud mobile application by utilizing the entity association relationship in the mobile advertisement system.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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