Preparation and application of oral recombinant saccharomyces cerevisiae for expressing porcine epidemic diarrhea virus S protein
A technology for porcine epidemic diarrhea and recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae is applied in the field of preparation of oral recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which can solve the problems of poor vaccine effect and inability to effectively prevent the spread of viremia, and achieves induction of intestinal viscous immune response and good application development. Promising, low-cost effects
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Embodiment 1
[0030]The construction of embodiment 1.GPD-PEDV-S-TU carrier
[0031] (1) Amplification of PEDV-S gene
[0032] Referring to the gene sequence of the plasmid pMD18-T-S containing the PEDV S gene retained by the laboratory, using the pMD18-T-S plasmid as a template, design and synthesize primers to amplify the preferred S protein truncated gene, PEDV-S-F (SEQ ID NO. 5) and PEDV-S-R (SEQ ID NO. 6).
[0033] The PCR amplification system is:
[0034]
[0035] Amplify using the following PCR program:
[0036] PCR reaction program
[0037] 98°C for 3 minutes;
[0038] 98°C 10sec, 60°C 20sec, 72°C 30sec, 30 cycles;
[0039] 72°C for 5 minutes;
[0040] The size of the PCR product is PEDV-S: 1509bp.
[0041] PCR results such as figure 1 As shown, lane 1 is the amplification result of the S gene truncated body.
[0042] (2) Construction of GPD-PEDV-S-TU vector
[0043] Connect the S gene truncated body to the POT-GPD-TU vector constructed in the laboratory [21] . The POT...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Example 2. Construction and detection of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus yeast recombinant strain ST1814G-PEDV-S
[0049] (1) Construction of Yeast Transformation Fragment
[0050] The vector GPD-PEDV-S-TU was cut with BsaI, and the homology arm plasmids (SUR-TU and SUR-TD) and the selectable marker plasmid (Trp) were cut with BsmB I. Refer to the experimental steps of Dai's research group [22] , the SURs homology arm, Trp selective tag, and GPD-PEDV-S-TU transcription unit were spliced according to the specific prefix and suffix sequences, T4 ligase was ligated overnight at 16°C, and the spliced product was used for yeast transformation.
[0051] (2) Construction of ST1814G-PEDV-S recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain
[0052] ① Strain activation: Pick a single colony of ST1814G and inoculate it into 3 mL of YPD liquid medium, and cultivate overnight at 30°C and 220 rpm. Transfer the overnight cultured bacterial solution to 10mL of fresh YPD medium at a ra...
Embodiment 3
[0071] Example 3. Evaluation of the yeast recombinant strain of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus
[0072]Sows in Jiafa Ranch in Wuyishan City, Fujian Province were divided into two groups, 11 in each group, and fed with ST1814G-PEDV-S No.4 yeast strain after being infected with PEDV, and ST1814G blank yeast strain was used as control. Detection of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus IgA antibody level in sow milk by indirect ELISA.
[0073] The result is as Figure 8 As shown, the level of specific IgA in the milk of sows fed ST1814G-PEDV-S No.4 recombinant yeast group was significantly increased by about 25% and neatly. This shows that the S1 protein surface-displayed oral recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae preparation developed by the present invention can effectively promote the level of maternal antibody, and can provide an effective supplement for the prevention and control of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus.
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