SPE-DES-HPLC method for simultaneously determining two flavanol substances in Shanxi mature vinegar
A technology of flavanols and aged vinegar, which is applied in measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of complex composition of Shanxi aged mature vinegar and the inability to directly measure trace active ingredients, and achieves high sensitivity, good precision and accuracy. , the enrichment effect is good
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Embodiment 1: Simultaneous determination of two kinds of flavanols in Shanxi mature vinegar experimental method
[0050] 1. High performance liquid chromatography conditions
[0051] Agilent 1260 Infinity II high-performance liquid chromatography; the chromatographic column is Diamonsil C18 column, 4.6mm×250mm, 5μm; the detector is an ultraviolet detector; the flow rate is 1mL / min; the injection volume is 10μL; the column temperature is 35°C; the detection wavelength 280nm; the mobile phase is phosphate buffer and acetonitrile with a volume ratio of 0.1%; the elution method is gradient elution, as shown in Table 1 below:
[0052] Table 1 Gradient elution program
[0053]
[0054] 2. Activation of XAD-2 macroporous adsorption resin
[0055] Take 1g of macroporous resin in a beaker, add 5ml of absolute ethanol to activate for 2 hours, wash with distilled water until there is no alcohol smell, and complete the activation of the resin;
[0056] 3. Preparation of stand...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Embodiment 2: optimization of experimental conditions
[0063] 1. Single factor test optimization
[0064] 1. Selection of elution solvent
[0065] Since different eluents have different interactions with target analytes, the type of elution solvent has a great influence on the efficiency of SPE. Therefore, the present invention selects eluent: dehydrated alcohol, 70% ethanol, ethyl acetate, methyl alcohol, DES 1 (tetraethylammonium chloride: n-octanoic acid = 1:2, molar ratio), DES 2 (tetrabutylammonium chloride: n-octanoic acid = 1:2, molar ratio), DES 3 (choline chloride: acetic acid=1:2, molar ratio), according to the experimental method described in Example 1, respectively investigate its influence on the analysis effect of catechin and epicatechin.
[0066] Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that the order of the elution effects of the seven elution solvents on catechins is: ethyl acetate>DES 1 >Absolute Ethanol>Methanol>70% Ethanol>DES 3 >DES 2 ; The order...
Embodiment 3
[0100] Embodiment 3 actual vinegar sample detection
[0101] 1. Establishment of standard curve regression equation for catechin and epicatechin, limit of detection LOD (signal-to-noise ratio>3), limit of quantification LOQ (signal-to-noise ratio>10), enrichment multiple, and day-to-day relative standards Determination of deviation;
[0102] The formula for calculating the enrichment factor is as follows:
[0103]
[0104] In the formula, C sed Represents the concentration of the target in the eutectic; C 0 : initial target concentration
[0105] The mixed standard solution of each concentration prepared in Example 1 is pretreated successively according to the conditions determined in Example 2, and then the high-performance liquid chromatography conditions of Example 1 are used to detect, qualitatively by retention time, according to the measured peak of each concentration The corresponding relationship between the size of the area and its concentration draws a standar...
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