Lyase plyssX609 for lysing Gram-positive bacteria and application thereof
A Gram-positive bacteria and lyase technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of narrow cleavage spectrum, low cleavage efficiency, poor stability, etc.
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[0034] The present invention provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned recombinant bacteria, comprising the following steps:
[0035] The above-mentioned recombinant expression vector was used to transform the competent cells, and the plasmid was extracted and introduced into Escherichia coli to obtain recombinant Escherichia coli, namely, recombinant Escherichia coli BL21-pET28a-plyssX609. The Escherichia coli described in the present invention is preferably Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3); the transformation method is preferably chemical transformation.
[0036] The present invention provides the application of the above-mentioned recombinant expression vector or the above-mentioned recombinant bacterium or the recombinant bacterium prepared by the above-mentioned preparation method in the preparation of a reagent for lysing Gram-positive bacteria. The reagent provided by the invention has the advantages of good stability and wide cracking spectrum, and can efficiently...
Embodiment 1
[0045] Construction of Lyase plyssX609 Recombinant Expression Vector
[0046] (1) Download the streptococcus sequence from NCBI, the strain Genbank number is WP_161496994, the lyase fragment was synthesized by Wuhan Tianyi Huiyuan Company, and both ends have HindIIII and KpnI restriction sites.
[0047] (2) Carry out double enzyme digestion on the vector pet28a and the synthetic product in (1), the enzyme digestion sites are KpnI and HindIII, the system is 40 μl, wherein: the vector double enzyme digestion system: vector pET28a 7 μl, each of the two enzymes 1.5 μl, 10×buffer4μl, ddH 2 O26μl; recovered product double enzyme digestion system: step (1) recovered product 7μl, two enzymes each 1.5μl, 10×buffer4μl and ddH 2 O26μl; digestion at 37°C for 2h. After recovery, connect T4 overnight at 4°C, 20 μl of the system, including 40 ng of vector pET28a, 120 ng of recovered product in step (1), 1 μl of T4 enzyme; 2 μl of 10×T4 buffer, and ddH for the rest 2 0 to make up to 20 μl....
Embodiment 2
[0050] Expression and Purification of Lyase plyssX609 Protein
[0051] (1) The correctly sequenced pET28a-plyssX609 was chemically transformed into BL21 (DE3) competent cells. After expanding the culture, it was induced with IPTG at 16°C for 18 hours. After the bacterial solution was centrifuged, it was resuspended in PBS and crushed with an ultrasonic breaker. Ultrasonic 3s, intermittent 6s. After crushing, the supernatant was collected by centrifugation at 12,000 rpm, and filtered through a 0.22 μm filter to obtain unpurified lyase plyssX609 protein.
[0052] (2) Using Ni-His affinity purification, pass the unpurified protein through HiTrap Q Sepharose FF column (GEHealthy Care), and imidazole gradient elution, collect the effluent, and replace the effluent in PBS through a dialysis bag to remove residual imidazole. Finally, ultrafiltration was performed through a 3kDa ultrafiltration tube to obtain the concentrated purified protein.
[0053] The purified protein was iden...
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