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Disperse deep blue dye color paste and preparation method thereof

A technology for dispersing dark blue and dye paste, applied in the field of dyes, can solve the problems of low utilization rate of dyes, poor compatibility between disperse dyes and synthetic thickeners, large floating color, etc., and achieve good dye transfer and permeability, Good washing fastness and moderate viscosity

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-01
福建省澳龙环保新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the water dyeing method commonly used in the domestic printing and dyeing industry for the printing and coloring of polyester and chemical fibers, and the traditional disperse dyes are granular, with a particle size of more than microns, and there are many disadvantages: 1. High temperature steaming is required to develop color, wasting a lot of steam Energy; 2. The utilization rate of the dye agent is low, the floating color is large, and the utilization rate of the dye is 65%-70%; 3. Due to the large particle size, although it can be dispersed in water for a short time, it will precipitate after a long time, and the traditional Disperse dyes need to be washed many times during the dispersion process, which wastes water resources and easily produces sewage, which needs to be treated and wastes resources.
[0003] And because the main ways of polyester printing are direct printing, paint printing, heat transfer printing, and direct printing is the main way of printing at present. It is a kind of printing paste with a certain viscosity prepared from commercially available dyes, pastes and additives. Then carry out the traditional processing technology of printing, drying, steaming and multi-channel water washing; with the development of synthetic thickeners with high viscosity and low solid content, the amount of synthetic thickeners in printing pastes can be reduced, but due to Existing disperse dyes have poor compatibility with synthetic thickeners. In order to obtain a printing paste with a certain viscosity, it is still necessary to configure a synthetic thickener printing paste with a high solid content (such as 5-6%) to prevent printing Decrease in the viscosity of the medium

Method used

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  • Disperse deep blue dye color paste and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0027] If there is no special description, the water-soluble nonionic surfactant in the present invention is selected from one or more of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester; The nonionic thickener is selected from one or more of polyethylene glycol, polyether nonionic surfactants, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and polyvinyl alcohol; the oil-soluble nonionic surfactant is selected from fat One or more of alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid polyoxyethylene ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, fatty acid glyceride; the dispersant is sulfonated lignin, naphthalene sulfonate One or more of sodium formaldehyde condensate and benzyl naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate, and the average molecular weight of the sulfonated lignin dispersant is 10000-15000, and the sulfonation degree is 0.8-1.5, and the dispersant is Sulfonated lignin and sodium naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyd...

Embodiment 1

[0035] Take the following raw materials for use: disperse dark blue dye 10%, resist salt 0.9%, water-soluble nonionic surfactant 7%, nonionic thickener 2.5%, oil-soluble nonionic surfactant 5%, ethanol 6 %, starch 4%, vinyl acetate 6%, acrylic acid 6%, emulsifier 1.0%, urea 2.1%, preservative 0.6%, dispersant 4%, glacial acetic acid 1.2%, chitosan 2.5%, also contains penetrant , leveling agent and anti-migration agent, and the content of penetrating agent in the color paste is 2g / L, the leveling agent is 3g / L, and the anti-migration agent is 4.5g / L. The disperse dark blue dye is a high-strength dispersion Dye, the strength is 200~500%.

[0036] Prepare disperse dark blue dye paste as follows:

[0037] (1) Add water to the reaction vessel, add starch while stirring, and gradually expand and gelatinize the starch under stirring at room temperature; after the starch is fully dissolved, add vinyl acetate, stir, and drop emulsifier until the entire reaction system It is milky whi...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Take the following raw materials for use: 9% disperse dark blue dye, 0.8% anti-staining salt, 5% water-soluble nonionic surfactant, 2% nonionic thickener, 4% oil-soluble nonionic surfactant, 5% ethanol %, starch 3%, vinyl acetate 5%, acrylic acid 5%, emulsifier 0.7%, urea 1.5%, preservative 0.3%, dispersant 3%, glacial acetic acid 0.9%, chitosan 2%, also contains penetrant , leveling agent and anti-migration agent, and the content of penetrant in the color paste is 1g / L, the leveling agent is 2g / L, and the anti-migration agent is 4g / L. The disperse dark blue dye is a high-strength disperse dye , the strength is 200~500%.

[0044] Prepare disperse dark blue dye paste as follows:

[0045] (1) Add water to the reaction vessel, add starch while stirring, and gradually expand and gelatinize the starch under stirring at room temperature; after the starch is fully dissolved, add vinyl acetate, stir, and drop emulsifier until the entire reaction system It is milky white, then...

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Abstract

The invention discloses disperse deep blue dye color paste and a preparation method thereof. The disperse deep blue dye color paste is prepared from disperse deep blue dyes, a reverse salt, a water-soluble nonionic surface active agent, a nonionic thickening agent, an oil-soluble nonionic surface active agent, ethyl alcohol, starch, acetic acid vinyl ester, acrylic acid, emulgator, urea, a corrosion remover, a dispersing agent, glacial acetic acid and chitosan, and further is prepared from a penetrating agent, a levelling agent and a migration inhibitor. According to the disperse deep blue dyecolor paste and the preparation method thereof, the dispersing agent and the disperse deep blue dyes are mixed evenly, the water-soluble nonionic surface active agent and the oil-soluble nonionic surface active agent are added to be ground to 50-700 nm, the obtained color paste is good in stability, moderate in viscosity, capable of being dispersed in water for a long time and not prone to sediment, does not need water washing, achieves energy saving, environmental protection and emission reduction, has good dye transmissibility and permeability, and has high transfer rate and good washing fastness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of dyes, in particular to a disperse dark blue dye paste and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Disperse dyes have the characteristics of complete color spectrum, bright color, high fastness and not easy to decompose. They are widely used in dyeing and printing of polyester, nylon, acetate fiber and other synthetic fibers. At present, the water dyeing method commonly used in the domestic printing and dyeing industry for the printing and coloring of polyester and chemical fibers, and the traditional disperse dyes are granular, with a particle size of more than microns, and there are many disadvantages: 1. High temperature steaming is required to develop color, wasting a lot of steam Energy; 2. The utilization rate of the dye agent is low, the floating color is large, and the utilization rate of the dye is 65%-70%; 3. Due to the large particle size, although it can be dispersed in water for a sh...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06P1/16D06P1/48D06P1/46D06P1/62D06P1/613D06P1/651
CPCD06P1/16D06P1/46D06P1/6133D06P1/6135D06P1/6136D06P1/6138D06P1/625D06P1/65125
Inventor 郭乔生蒋佗贤
Owner 福建省澳龙环保新材料有限公司
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