The invention discloses a hot air type penetration reverse flow
fluidization drying machine with
tail heat utilization and inertial dust collecting functions. The upper portion of a
drying tower is connected with an induced draft fan. The induced draft fan is connected with an efficient
cyclone dedusting
tail heat
recovery device in a tangential manner through an inertial dust collecting device and then performs evacuation, wherein the efficient
cyclone dedusting
tail heat
recovery device is formed by overlaying a tube
bank type
heat exchanger and a
cyclone dust collector. The air inlet end of a shell pass of the tube
bank type
heat exchanger is communicated with
atmosphere, and the air outlet end is connected with the lower portion of the
drying tower through an
air blower and a steam fin heater; and blades of an
impeller of the induced draft fan are arranged to be in a
radiation shape and are in radial and
central symmetry with respect to an
impeller shaft, the dust can be cleared up in time through
centrifugal force, and safety accidents are avoided. By the adoption of the hot air type penetration reverse flow
fluidization drying
machine, the drying efficiency is improved, and energy saving and emission reduction are achieved; and more importantly, the disassembly and
assembly technology of the induced draft fan is improved greatly, so that pressure applied to the shaft shoulder end face of a screw by components similar to a nut component can be eliminated simply when the induced draft fan is disassembled, and the problem that the induced draft fan is locked continuously and automatically and cannot be disassembled easily under the load action due to threaded
assembly is solved effectively; and the hot air type penetration reverse flow
fluidization drying
machine is especially suitable for convenient and fast disassembly of a large-scale fan which is locked in a threaded manner, and the effect is particularly obvious.