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44results about How to "Prevent oversegmentation" patented technology

Fully-automatic three-dimensional liver segmentation method based on convolution nerve network

ActiveCN104992430AAvoid under-segmentation and over-segmentationAccurate Liver Segmentation ResultsImage enhancementImage analysisConvolutionOver segmentation
The invention relates to the field of medical image processing and aims to provide a fully-automatic three-dimensional liver segmentation method based on a convolution nerve network. The fully-automatic three-dimensional liver segmentation method based on the convolution nerve network comprises the following processes: preparing a training set, and training the convolution nerve network, processing CTA volume data of an abdominal liver by utilizing the trained convolution nerve network to obtain a segmentation result of the liver. The liver is segmented by means of the three-dimensional convolution nerve network; the three-dimensional liver segmentation method is fully automatic and can also prevent under-segmentation and over-segmentation phenomena well; and the accurate liver segmentation result is obtained.
Owner:ZHEJIANG DE IMAGE SOLUTIONS CO LTD

Improved Euclidean clustering-based scattered workpiece point cloud segmentation method

The invention provides an improved Euclidean clustering-based scattered workpiece point cloud segmentation method and relates to the field of point cloud segmentation. According to the method, a corresponding scene segmentation scheme is proposed in view of inherent disorder and randomness of scattered workpiece point clouds. The method comprises the specific steps of preprocessing the point clouds: removing background points by using an RANSAC method, and removing outliers by using an iterative radius filtering method. A parameter selection basis is provided for online segmentation by adopting an information registration method for offline template point clouds, thereby increasing the online segmentation speed; a thought of removing edge points firstly, then performing cluster segmentation and finally supplementing the edge points is proposed, so that the phenomenon of insufficient segmentation or over-segmentation in a clustering process is avoided; during the cluster segmentation, an adaptive neighborhood search radius-based clustering method is proposed, so that the segmentation speed is greatly increased; and surface features of workpieces are reserved in edge point supplementation, so that subsequent attitude locating accuracy can be improved.
Owner:WUXI XINJIE ELECTRICAL

Coronary artery CT (computed tomography) contrastographic image calcification point detecting method

The invention discloses a coronary artery CT (computed tomography) contrastographic image calcification point detecting method. According to the method, the existing coronary artery central axis is utilized, firstly, the local structural features of each voxel point in an interested region of a blood vessel are extracted, then, the spherical harmonic conversion is utilized for quantizing the local structural features, feature vectors are obtained, finally, a classification algorithm is adopted for classifying the obtained feature vectors, the local structural feature approximation degree of the voxel points to the calcification points, blood vessel lomens and image backgrounds in a training dataset is determined, and calcification point detecting results are finally obtained. The method has the advantages that calcification points positioned on the coronary artery blood vessel walls in the coronary artery CT contrastographic image can be precisely positioned, and the efficiency and the accurate rate of the computer auxiliary diagnosis are improved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Road scene segmentation method based on full convolutional neural network

The invention relates to a road scene segmentation method based on a full convolutional neural network, and the method comprises the following steps: 1, carrying out the median filtering of an original road scene image through a KSW two-dimensional threshold value and a genetic algorithm, and obtaining a training set; 2, constructing a full convolutional neural network framework; 3, taking a training sample obtained at step 1 and an artificial segmentation image discriminated and identified through human eyes as the input data of the full convolutional neural network, and obtaining a deep learning neural network segmentation model with the higher robustness and better accuracy through training; 4, introducing to-be-segmented road scene image test data into the trained deep learning neuralnetwork segmentation model, and obtaining a final segmentation result. An experiment result indicates that the method can effectively solve a segmentation problem of a road scene image, has the higherrobustness and segmentation precision than a conventional road scene image segmentation method, and can be further used for the road image segmentation in more complex scenes.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV OF TECH

Distribution uniformity assessment method based on watershed algorithm and minimum spanning tree

The invention provides a distribution uniformity assessment method based on a watershed algorithm and a minimum spanning tree. The method comprises the steps that an image is subjected to gray processing and median filtering; binarization processing is conducted through an OTSU method; morphological operation is conducted to obtain a feature tag image; segmentation is conducted through the watershed algorithm; an adjoining matrix composed of centroids of segmented regions in the segmented image and distances between the centroids is calculated; the minimum spanning tree is calculated through a Prim algorithm; the distribution uniformity of particles or spots in the image is analyzed based on the minimum spanning tree. According to the method, interference, noise and other ineffective information of the image are filtered out, a tag source is provided for the watershed algorithm, and mistaken segmentation caused by inconsistency of sizes of the particles or the spots and over segmentation caused by the noise are avoided; segmentation based on the watershed algorithm better represents the relation among the particles or the spots and the relation between the particles or the spots and overall distribution; since the Prim algorithm is used for obtaining the minimum spanning tree, the time complexity is low, the efficiency is high, and the assessment of distribution uniformity is more accurate.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Method for enhancing liver blood vessel and simultaneously dividing liver from blood vessel in CTA (computed tomography imaging) image

The invention relates to processing of a medical image and in particular relates to a method for enhancing the liver blood vessel and simultaneously dividing the liver from the blood vessel in a CTA (computed tomography imaging) image. The method comprises the following steps of: preprocessing an image by means of gaussian convolution; computing the anisotropic characteristic value of each point of the image, and further conforming the anisotropic oval neighbourhood of each point; computing a grey level histogram in each neighbourhood, initiating a liver region, and computing a grey level histogram in the liver region; computing the wasserstein distance between the grey level histogram in each point neighbourhood and the grey level histogram in the liver region; enhancing the blood vessel according to the wasserstein distance and the anisotropic characteristic of the neighbourhood; and dividing the liver from the blood vessel. According to the method provided by the invention, the negative effects caused by the low contrast ratio, the noise, the fuzzy boundary and the like can be overcome, and the blood vessel identifying and dividing accuracy rate can be greatly improved, thus the anatomical structure information of the liver blood vessel can be exactly obtained.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Improved adhesion particle target segmentation method based on concave point matching

ActiveCN110246140AImprove operational efficiencyImprove split operation efficiencyImage analysisImaging processingDistance based
The invention discloses an improved adhesion particle target segmentation method based on concave point matching, and belongs to the technical field of image processing. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out image preprocessing to obtain a contour and a concave point of a to-be-segmented target; then, carrying out preliminary segmentation based on morphological operation, so that the number of pits for matching processing is effectively reduced; thirdly, performing segmentation processing based on local concave point matching, i.e., performing local concave point matching processing first, and then realizing first segmentation processing based on a matching result; and finally, carrying out second segmentation processing based on distance transformation processing, and the technical problem of isolated pits is solved. The method can be applied to the technical fields of agricultural seed counting, segmentation and the like, and is high in segmentation accuracy.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Power plant high-temperature pipeline defect detection and segmentation method based on OTSU and region growing method

The invention relates to a power plant high-temperature pipeline defect detection and segmentation method based on OTSU and a region growing method, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining an original infrared image, carrying out the graying, and extracting a pipeline region through the improved two-dimensional OTSU pre-segmentation; finding out a gray scale range corresponding tothe normal temperature of the pipeline through the gray scale distribution histogram of the pipeline area; judging whether the maximum value of the neighborhood gray average value exceeds a normal gray range or not to finish automatic detection and positioning of the multi-defect seed points; and taking the self-adaptive threshold adjusted according to the gray average value and the standard deviation of the grown region as a growth criterion, and taking a gradient amplitude threshold calculated based on a Prewitt operator as an additional condition to realize growth and extraction of the defect region. Compared with the prior art, the system has the advantages of high reliability and accuracy and good real-time performance, and can meet application requirements.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER +1

Superpixel-based method for parallel segmentation of remote sensing image

The invention relates to a superpixel-based method for parallel segmentation of a remote sensing image. The method comprises: a false color image is synthesized at a combined waveband; band-shaped block division is carried out on the false color image; parallel SLIC segmentation is carried out on all sub blocks; a regional adjacency map at a boundary is established; boundary region combination iscarried out; a region tag is updated; full-image tag recombination is carried out; and a segmentation result is stored. According to the invention, on the basis fusion of false color image generation,parallel segmentation, regional heterogeneity evaluation, boundary combination processing, and run length code compression and storage and the like, the high accuracy of the segmentation edge is ensured, the segmentation speed is increased, and the method is suitable for realizing engineering application of the algorithm.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Intelligent monitoring system for power cable production process

The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring system for a power cable production process. The system comprises an image acquisition assembly, a sensor assembly, a wireless transmission module, anintelligent monitoring center and a danger alarm module. The sensor assembly is used for collecting environmental data and temperature data of the surface of power cable production equipment And transmitting the acquired data to the intelligent monitoring center; the intelligent monitoring center processes the received data and compares the processed data with a preset safety threshold value; andwhen the data is higher than a preset safety threshold value, the danger alarm module gives an alarm, image acquisition is carried out on the position where the sensor node for acquiring the data islocated through the image acquisition assembly, and the acquired image is displayed after being processed. The beneficial effects of the invention are that the system achieves the effective monitoringof the environment of a power cable production workshop and the operation state of power cable production equipment, and improves the monitoring intelligence of a power cable production process.
Owner:JIANGXI PACIFIC CABLE GRP CO LTD

Segmentation method of high-noise gray-scale non-uniform image

The invention discloses a segmentation method of a high-noise gray-scale non-uniform image. The segmentation method is an image segmentation method based on combination of a distance maintenance level set method and a mark watershed method. In the segmentation method of the invention, advantages of the above two methods are used to make up mutual defects; segmentation of a target containing a high noise and a non-uniform gray scale simultaneously is realized; an edge of an interested object can be accurately segmented; and an excess segmentation problem of the image in a traditional watershed method can be overcome. Compared to a traditional level set method, by using the segmentation method of the invention, an operation speed is fast and operation time of an algorithm is not changed along with changes of an image size.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Cell nucleus segmentation method based on attention learning

The invention discloses a cell nucleus segmentation method based on attention learning, and relates to the cell nucleus segmentation problem in intelligent pathological diagnosis. The intelligent pathological diagnosis technology utilizes a deep learning technology to segment and identify abnormal cells in a cell image. However, there are few models for cell nucleus segmentation in cell images. The following problems exist: (1) the problems of cell nucleus overlapping and unobvious boundary are not considered, so that the segmentation precision is low; and (2) the contextual information of thecell nucleus edge is not considered, so that under-segmentation or over-segmentation is caused, and the subsequent classification result is influenced. Therefore, the invention provides a cell nucleus segmentation method based on attention learning. Experiments show that the model can effectively solve the problem of segmentation of overlapped cells, and the problems of under-segmentation or over-segmentation of unclear boundaries and the like. The invention is applied to cell nucleus segmentation in intelligent pathological diagnosis.
Owner:黑龙江机智通智能科技有限公司

Target detection method and device

The invention discloses a target detection method and device, relates to the technical field of information processing, in particular to the field of automatic driving or intelligent traffic, and aims to solve the problems of under-segmentation and over-segmentation in a target recognition process by optimizing and updating a clustering result of a three-dimensional point cloud in combination with image detection information of a target scene image, thereby improving the target identification accuracy. Specifically, an under-segmentation problem in a preliminary clustering process can be identified through the coincidence degree of a preliminarily clustered three-dimensional point cloud and a target detection frame after image detection; by comprehensively analyzing the overlap ratio of the three-dimensional point cloud subjected to preliminary clustering and the target detection frames after image detection and the target preset size corresponding to each target detection frame, the over-segmentation problem in the preliminary clustering process can be identified, and the result can be corrected.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Method for simultaneously segmenting liver and blood vessel in CTA (computed tomography angiography) image

The invention relates to medical image processing, and aims to provide a method for simultaneously segmenting liver and a blood vessel in a CTA (computed tomography angiography) image. The method comprises the following steps of (1) performing model initialization; (2) optimizing a new variational energy model, and simultaneously segmenting the liver and the blood vessel; (3) performing post-processing to obtain a liver contour and a blood vessel contour respectively. According to the method for simultaneously segmenting the liver and the blood vessel, the adverse impact of weak boundaries, noise and the like can be effectively overcome; particularly, due to the introduction of gray level distribution information of local neighborhoods, the liver can be well distinguished from adjacent organs or soft tissues, and the phenomenon of over-segmentation can be effectively prevented.
Owner:ZHEJIANG DE IMAGE SOLUTIONS CO LTD

Leaf image segmentation method and system based on color and morphological characteristics

The invention belongs to the field of image segmentation, and provides a leaf image segmentation method and system based on color and morphological characteristics. The leaf image segmentation methodbased on color and morphological characteristics comprises the following steps: clustering crop plant images, reserving a foreground region to which a leaf part belongs, and removing a background region; screening out crop parts by using an ultra-green algorithm, and removing residual background regions; removing a weed area based on a processing method of a color difference value; removing adhered weed parts by adopting an area threshold method; and repairing and removing the image of the adhered weed part by using a closed operation, and finally obtaining a leaf image segmentation result.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV +1

Screening method for candidate nodules based on CT images

InactiveCN108765409AAvoiding the Effects of Image SegmentationPrevent oversegmentationImage enhancementImage analysisPulmonary noduleImaging processing
The invention discloses a screening method for candidate nodules based on CT images and relates to the field of medical image processing. The screening method comprises the following steps: step 1, obtaining a to-be-detected lung CT image f0(x, y); step 2, binarizing the lung CT image f0(x, y) in the step 1 and extracting a lung parenchyma preliminary template f1(x, y); step 3, performing lung parenchyma repair and calculation on the lung parenchyma preliminary template f1 (x, y) to obtain a lung parenchyma region image f2 (x, y); step 4, binarizing the lung parenchyma region image f2(x, y) and screening candidate nodules to obtain a candidate nodule set R; step 5, constructing a 3DCNN network structure for classifying candidate nodules; step 6, training the 3DCNN network model according to the 3DCNN network structure and the library lung CT image in a LIDC lung image database; and step 7, determining the probability of each candidate nodule in the candidate nodule set R being a pulmonary nodule according to the 3DCNN network model.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Stacked scattered target point cloud segmentation method based on convex region growth

The invention provides a convex region growth-based stacked scattered target point cloud segmentation method, and the method mainly comprises the following steps of carrying out smoothing processing on stacked scattered target point cloud acquired by a depth camera by adopting a moving least square algorithm; solving normal vector and curvature information of all points in the smoothed point cloud based on a principal component analysis method; and finally, clustering according to the normal vector, curvature and concavity and convexity characteristics of the point cloud to realize point cloud segmentation. According to the invention, the point cloud segmentation algorithm only depends on the features of each point in the point cloud, can achieve a good segmentation effect of the stacked scattered target point cloud without pre-training the target model, has high operation efficiency, and has good adaptability and robustness for point cloud segmentation in different scenes.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Image segmentation method based on region correlation

InactiveCN106340022AReduce inaccuracyAvoid under-segmentation and over-segmentationImage analysisHistogramMorphological filtering
The invention provides an image segmentation method based on region correlation. The method comprises the steps of automatic level set function initializing and level set evolution based on region correlation. Firstly, unlike a traditional level set method, the step of automatic level set function initializing automatically generates a smooth initial contour near a target boundary through sequence morphological filtering and a Gaussian mixture model, which effectively solve the problems of target boundary irregularity and image noise. Secondly, the step of level set energy function regularizing prevents the problems of weak boundary leakage and uneven gray value of a target region by calculating the correlation of the histograms of inner and outer regions of the level set contour. Furthermore, an improved boundary stop function is used to speed up the convergence of the level set function, which effectively prevents the phenomenon of boundary leakage caused by excessive evolution of the level set contour.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF AUTOMATION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Regional growth image segmentation method based on local information

The invention discloses a regional growth image segmentation method based on local information, and the method comprises the following steps: firstly selecting a seed point in an image target region;then, taking the seed point as a starting point, carrying out multi-scale region growth on the image by utilizing pixel local information and adopting growth criteria of different scales, and dynamically updating the growth criteria by utilizing R, G and B color mean values and standard deviation of an intermediate result in each region growth; and finally, calculating a probability distribution difference between two adjacent region growth results by adopting Kullback-Leibler divergence, and when a difference value is greater than a preset threshold value, taking a previous region growth result as a final segmentation result. The method is insensitive to noise, can effectively segment images with fuzzy target boundaries, uneven gray levels and rich textures, and is high in segmentation precision and robustness.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Multi-source path shortest distance-based interactive image segmentation method

The invention discloses a multi-source path shortest distance-based interactive image segmentation method. The method comprises the steps of S1, calculating a side weight between pixel points in an image according to pixel value features of the image, and converting the image into an undirected weighted graph according to the side weight between the pixel points; S2, marking a plurality of pixel points as mark points of to-be-segmented objects in the to-be-segmented objects of the image, wherein the mark points of the to-be-segmented objects carry identifiers of the to-be-segmented objects; S3, searching for the mark points closest to unmarked pixel points according to the undirected weighted graph for all the unmarked pixel points in the image, thereby converting an image segmentation problem into a multi-source shortest path search problem; and S4, marking the unmarked pixel points with the identifiers of the mark points closest to the unmarked pixel points, obtaining the identifiers of the pixel points in the image, and marking a boundary of the pixel points with different identifiers as a segmentation boundary. According to the method, a more ideal and high-quality image segmentation result can be obtained.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

A Segmentation Method of Point Cloud Data Based on Supervoxel

The invention discloses a point cloud data partitioning method based on hyper voxels. The three-dimensional geometrical relationship and regional connectivity of point cloud data are taken into account, the point cloud data are partitioned by using a clustering method, so that the hyper voxels attached on a target boundary are obtained; the residual value in planar fit with data of the hyper voxels is calculated, the hyper voxels are sorted and sieved according to the residual value to obtain effective seed hyper voxels, region growing is carried out by using a normal distribution histogram and the difference between a geodesic distance and an Euclidean distance, and finally partitioning treatment on the point cloud data is finally realized. The point cloud data with indoor local scenes are input, and accurate partitioning for the point cloud data is realized by using the hyper voxels and a region growing algorithm. Compared with a traditional point cloud partitioning method, under the premise of guaranteeing the partitioning efficiency, the problems of insufficient partitioning and over partitioning caused by direct treatment of the point cloud data are avoided, a partitioning result with accurate boundary information is obtained, and the partitioning method is healthy for sampling density and noise of the point cloud data.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Ground point cloud segmentation method and system, ground modeling method and medium

The invention discloses a ground point cloud segmentation method and system, a ground modeling method and a medium, and belongs to the technical field of automatic driving, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the preprocessing of ground point cloud data, and dividing the data into a ground two-dimensional grid; determining grid features corresponding to the ground two-dimensional grids through a pre-trained ground network model; processing the grid features through a ground network model to obtain a grid height prediction value; comparing the grid height predicted value with a corresponding grid height threshold value, and if the grid height predicted value is greater than the grid height threshold value, determining the corresponding ground point cloud data as an obstacle point; and if the grid height prediction value is not greater than the grid height threshold value, determining the corresponding ground point cloud data as a ground point. According to the method, the height of each point cloud grid is calculated through the pre-trained ground network model, the height is compared with the threshold value corresponding to each grid, whether the point cloud grid is a ground point or not is judged, and the accuracy of point cloud segmentation is improved.
Owner:北京主线科技有限公司

A point cloud segmentation method and device

The invention discloses a point cloud partition method and device, and relates to the technical field of three-dimensional reconstruction. The point cloud partition method includes the following steps: (S1) line-by-line scanning is carried out on a measured scene through a depth transducer to obtain depth information of the measured scene, and coordinate transformation is carried out on the depth information of the measured scene to obtain three-dimensional information of the measured scene under a local coordinate system; (S2) ground point clouds are partitioned from the three-dimensional information; (S3) clustering partition is carried out on non-ground point clouds in the self-adaptation threshold value clustering partition mode, wherein the non-ground point clouds are the other point clouds except the ground point clouds in the three-dimensional information. By means of the point cloud partition method and device, clustering partition is carried out on the non-ground point clouds in the self-adaptation threshold value clustering partition mode, and insufficient partition and excessive partition caused by clustering partition on the non-ground point clouds with fixed threshold values are effectively avoided.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Evaluation method of distribution uniformity based on watershed algorithm and minimum spanning tree

The invention provides a distribution uniformity assessment method based on a watershed algorithm and a minimum spanning tree. The method comprises the steps that an image is subjected to gray processing and median filtering; binarization processing is conducted through an OTSU method; morphological operation is conducted to obtain a feature tag image; segmentation is conducted through the watershed algorithm; an adjoining matrix composed of centroids of segmented regions in the segmented image and distances between the centroids is calculated; the minimum spanning tree is calculated through a Prim algorithm; the distribution uniformity of particles or spots in the image is analyzed based on the minimum spanning tree. According to the method, interference, noise and other ineffective information of the image are filtered out, a tag source is provided for the watershed algorithm, and mistaken segmentation caused by inconsistency of sizes of the particles or the spots and over segmentation caused by the noise are avoided; segmentation based on the watershed algorithm better represents the relation among the particles or the spots and the relation between the particles or the spots and overall distribution; since the Prim algorithm is used for obtaining the minimum spanning tree, the time complexity is low, the efficiency is high, and the assessment of distribution uniformity is more accurate.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
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