The invention relates to the technical field of earphone maintenance, and discloses a handheld circular earphone ring outer wall wiping device, which comprises a transverse cylinder, a two-axis motor,two inner bearings, two rotating round plates, two connecting shafts, a control switch, a handle, two positioning cylinders, two radial adjusting mechanisms, two auxiliary connecting mechanisms, twotelescopic sleeves, four inner contact mechanisms, two mounting plates, two connecting grooves, two outer contact mechanisms, two outer bearings, two positioning tubes and four auxiliary positioning mechanisms, wherein the two-axis motor is arranged at the inner side of the transverse cylinder through a fixing frame; and the two inner bearings are arranged at the left and right ends of the transverse cylinder respectively. According to the handheld circular earphone ring outer wall wiping device disclosed in the invention, under dual effects of outer opening of the device and inner contractionof the own earphone rack, dirt on the surface of the earphone ring can be removed to the maximum degree, and the residual dirt after the surface of the earphone ring is wiped can be reduced.