The invention discloses a green-yellow phosphorescent cuprous complex
luminescent material, based on a unidimensional
polymerization chain structure, of a
crystal form, and a preparation method thereof. The phosphorescent complex is obtained by coordinate
assembly of
cuprous salt and ligands, and the molecular structure of the phosphorescent complex is [Cu(Xantphos)(3-CNPy)]n(PF6)n, wherein the Xantphos is electric-neutrality diphosphine ligand 4,5-
diphenylphosphine-9,9-dimethylxanthene, the 3-CNPy is
nitrogen-heterocyclic-ring ligand 3-cyanopyridine, and the n is the number of repetitive units of
polymer structures and is similar to the
degree of polymerization. The complex has the advantages of easiness in micromolecule purification and high
luminescence efficiency, and has high thermalstability. The material is obtained from direct
hybrid reaction between Cu(CH3CN)4PF6 and
acetonitrile /
dichloromethane solutions of the ligands, and has the advantages of simplicity and convenience inprocess, simple equipment, easiness in
raw material acquisition, low cost and the like. The material can serve as a green-yellow photoluminescent phosphorescent material, and can also serve as a luminescent-layer phosphorescent material in an
electroluminescence device made from multilayer organic materials.