The invention relates to skid-proof elastic fabric table cloth with grooves. The skid-proof elastic fabric table cloth comprises a table cloth body (1). One side, facing a table top, of the table cloth body (1) is provided with strip-shaped protruding strips (2), the strip-shaped protruding strips (2) are made of plastic or rubber and pasted on the table cloth, the skid-proof grooves (3) are formed between the protruding strips (2) and the table cloth body (1), and the table cloth body (1) is made of fabric. The fabric is warp knitting fabric, the yarn laying rule is 1-0 / 2-3, surface yarns are 75D / 36 T400 polyester fiber fully-drawn filament yarns, bottom yarns are FDY84D / 36F polyester filament yarns, the T400 polyester fiber fully-drawn filament yarns are hollow, and the cross sections of the T400 polyester fiber fully-drawn filament yarns are in cross shapes. The friction coefficient between the table cloth body and a table is improved through the arrangement of the skid-proof grooves, and therefore the adhesive force between the table cloth and the table is increased. The fabric of the skid-proof elastic fabric table cloth is relax in elastic force, comfortable, durable, soft, stiff, smooth and good in drapability.