The invention discloses a method for acquiring system messages, which comprises the following steps: receiving a system message block sent from a network side; and when a system message change tag contained in the received system message block indicates that the system messages are changed, acquiring the updated system messages. Simultaneously, the invention also discloses a device and a system for acquiring the system messages. By using a femtocellbase station to broadcast all the system messages non-periodically, the invention can lower the system channel expense, reduce the intersystem interference, and lower the power consumption of the base station; and meanwhile, when the femtocellbase station broadcasts all the system messages non-periodically, the invention can enable user equipment to establish wireless resource control connection by presetting the system messages and realize residence and connection establishment under a cell of the femtocell base station in a switching process.
A self-configuring method of a femtocellbase station extracts preambles from signals received from adjacent macrocells and femtocells. Transmission power of the femtocellbase station is set using the extracted macrocell preambles. In addition, the preambles of the femtocellbase station are selected using the correlation values between the macrocell preambles and the pre-stored femtocell preambles. Moreover, the resources for data transmission of the femtocell base station are allocated considering the adjacent macrocells and the femtocells.
Provided is a power control method and resource management method of a femtocellbase station in a widebandwireless access system. A macrocellbase station receives received signal strength from a femtocellbase station in a macrocell of the macrocell base station, compares it with received signal strength reported by a terminal in the macrocell, and when a difference between the two received signal strength is less than a threshold value, it receives received signal strength on a signal received by the terminals in the macrocell from the corresponding femtocell base station. Further, the macrocell base station determines whether the corresponding macrocell terminal is located in the coverage of the femtocell base station based on the reported received signal strength of the femtocell base station, and transmits information for controlling power of the femtocell base station or managing a radio resource to the femtocell base station according to the determination result.
When a femtocellbase station detects an intense uplink interference, the femtocellbase station autonomously extends the femtocell so as to raise a probability that a mobile terminal around the original femto cell may be connected to the femto cell base station. If the mobile terminal connects to the femto cell base station, the uplink interference is reduced and total throughput is improved. Additionally, if a resultant effect of interference reduction is low, the femto cell base station returns the mobile terminal, which is connected to the femto cell base station due to the extension of the femto cell, to the original connection destination. If an evaluative criterion meets a predetermined condition, the femto cell base station restores the extended femto cell to the original size. These actions prevent degradation of performance caused by concentration of the connections of mobile terminals to the femto cell base station.