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42 results about "Buck power converter" patented technology

Control circuit and method for a buck-boost power converter

Control signals are generated for a buck-boost power stage of a buck-boost power converter to convert an input voltage to an output voltage. The buck-boost power stage includes an inductor and at least two power switches connected thereto. The output voltage is monitored to generate an error signal having clamped level according to a first detecting signal related to at least one of the input voltage, output voltage and inductor current. In a buck-boost mode, a compensation signal and a duty insertion signal are generated according to a second detecting signal related to at least one of the input voltage, output voltage, inductor current and variation of the output voltage, the error signal is compensated with the compensation signal to generate a compensated error signal, and the control signals are determined upon the combination of the compensated error signal, the duty insertion signal and a ramp signal.
Owner:RICHTEK TECH

Bidirectional hysteretic power converter

A novel switching hysteretic bidirectional power converter is presented. The converter includes the generation of a synthetic ripple signal and feedback networks to hysteretically control the power converter both when the converter operates as a boost converter with the flow of power in one direction, and when the converter operates as a buck power converter with the flow of power in the opposite direction.
The presented approach provides a switching converter with a much simpler control method with respect to conventional inductive bidirectional power converters. The hysteretic control provides stable operation in all conditions with excellent load and line transient response. Furthermore this allows the operation of the bidirectional power converter with much higher switching frequencies with respect to state of the art conventional approaches, thus reducing the cost and size of the passive components storing energy during the conversion.
Since bidirectional switching power converters are used mainly when the flow of power is bidirectional, the typical application involves the charging and discharging of batteries, and as part of this novel approach, an hysteretic battery charger including hysteretic constant current and constant voltage control is introduced as part of a larger bidirectional switching power converter.
Owner:QUALCOMM INC

Bidirectional buck-boost power converters

A bidirectional buck-boost power converter 13 including a pair of inverter modules 14, 15 disposed at an output of a machine, and an inductor Lo connected between the pair of inverter modules 14, 15. A method for controlling a voltage output of a machine starter generator having an inverter rectifier and bidirectional buck-boost converter, includes outputting a dc voltage controlled by bidirectional buck-boost pulse width modulation (PWM) switching control, when the starter generator is in a generator mode.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Bidirectional hysteretic power converter

A novel switching hysteretic bidirectional power converter is presented. The converter includes the generation of a synthetic ripple signal and feedback networks to hysteretically control the power converter both when the converter operates as a boost converter with the flow of power in one direction, and when the converter operates as a buck power converter with the flow of power in the opposite direction.The presented approach provides a switching converter with a much simpler control method with respect to conventional inductive bidirectional power converters. The hysteretic control provides stable operation in all conditions with excellent load and line transient response. Furthermore this allows the operation of the bidirectional power converter with much higher switching frequencies with respect to state of the art conventional approaches, thus reducing the cost and size of the passive components storing energy during the conversion.Since bidirectional switching power converters are used mainly when the flow of power is bidirectional, the typical application involves the charging and discharging of batteries, and as part of this novel approach, an hysteretic battery charger including hysteretic constant current and constant voltage control is introduced as part of a larger bidirectional switching power converter.
Owner:QUALCOMM INC

Buck power converter

InactiveUS20140159684A1Effectively resolving a ringing issueReduce noiseEfficient power electronics conversionDc-dc conversionRing circuitEngineering
A buck power converter includes a power transistor, an inductor, a first diode, and an anti-ringing circuit. The power transistor has a first terminal, a second terminal, and a control terminal. The first terminal of the power transistor receives an input voltage, and the control terminal of the power transistor receives a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal. The anti-ringing circuit detects a detection voltage on the second terminal of the power transistor. According to the detection voltage, the anti-ringing circuit provides at least one second diode serially coupled between the second terminal of the power transistor and a reference ground terminal in a forward-biased manner, so as to clamp a voltage swing of the detection voltage.
Owner:EXCELLIANCE MOS

Multiphase low lc buck regulator

A buck power converter creates a desired output voltage from a greater input voltage with higher efficiency than linear regulators or charge pumps. For compact-size and cost sensitive products, the use of the buck power converter is hindered mainly because of lack of physical space and increases in the cost of the passive components like the inductor and capacitor. Techniques are presented to reduce the sizes of the passive components so that they can be integrated on-chip or in-package or on board. A signal converter in the buck power converter determines the duty cycle of a switching control signal. The switching control signal would ordinarily have driven a power switching circuit that provides current to the inductor in the buck power converter. The signal converter outputs a modified (multiphase) switching control signal that includes multiple separated on-periods that taken together approximate the duty cycle of the switching control signal while maintaining the same control loop frequency. The multiphase switching signal drives the power switching circuit to provide current to the inductor during each of the multiple separated on-periods so that the output voltage ripple decreases by a factor of the number of phases in the modified switching signal. In this way, if the ripple amplitude is kept same, the sizes of the passive components can be reduced by the factor of the number of phases in the modified switching control signal.
Owner:SANDISK TECH LLC

Buck power converter

The invention provides a buck power converter, which is used for converting a power input voltage into a power output voltage. The buck power converter comprises a first rectifier filter circuit and a power integrated circuit. The first rectifier filter circuit is used for carrying out rectification and filtering on an output intermediate voltage and converting the output intermediate voltage into a power output voltage; and the power integrated circuit is used for converting the power output voltage into the output intermediate voltage. Besides, the power integrated circuit comprises a voltage output pin and a second rectifier filter circuit. The voltage output pin is used for outputting the output intermediate voltage; and the second rectifier filter circuit, which is coupled with the voltage output pin, is used for carrying out rectification and filtering on the output intermediate voltage so as to convert the output intermediate voltage into a detection voltage, wherein the detection voltage is the same as the power output voltage.
Owner:ADVANCED POWER ELECTRONICS CORP

Robust control method and control system of direct-current buck converter and power converter

The invention discloses a robust control method and control system of a direct-current buck converter, and a direct-current buck power converter. The method comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring voltage at two ends of a capacitor of a converter and current flowing through the inductor of the converter; S2, respectively calculating values z1(k) and z2(k) of error variables z1 and z2 at a moment k according to the obtained voltage and current; and S3, setting the duty ratio of the on-off control signal of the switching tube of the converter as an actual control variable u, obtaining the value u(k) of the actual control variable u at the moment k, setting the duty ratio of the on-off control signal of the switching tube of the converter as u(k), and returning to S1. According to the invention, the control method can effectively solve the problem of bus voltage oscillation caused by non-linear change of the load so as to stabilize the power supply voltage, the calculated amount is small, the algorithm is simple and easy to understand, robust control is achieved through the combination of the first inequality and the second inequality and the backstepping method, items needing tobe amplified are amplified slightly, and output oscillation is small.
Owner:中国星网网络应用有限公司

An ultra-high-speed generator rectifier based on automatic energy consumption matching

An ultra-high-speed generator rectifier based on automatic energy consumption matching belongs to the field of power electronic converters. The invention solves the problem of energy mismatch between the independent power supply system for power generation and the load when the existing generator supplies power to the load by outputting a constant voltage through the electric energy converter. It includes three-phase rectifier bridge, buck step-down power converter, energy consumption matching circuit, drive circuit, controller and No. 1 capacitor C1; buck step-down power converter includes No. 1 power switch tube, No. 2 power switch tube, inductor and No. 2 capacitor C2; the energy consumption matching circuit includes No. 3 power switch tube and resistor R, the three-phase current input terminal of the three-phase rectifier bridge is connected with the three-phase current output terminal of the ultra-high-speed generator, and the positive pole power supply output of the three-phase rectifier bridge The terminals are simultaneously connected with one terminal of the No. 1 capacitor C1, the bus voltage signal input terminal of the controller, the positive power supply input terminal of the No. 1 power switch tube, and the positive power supply input terminal of the No. 3 power switch tube. It is mainly used in the field of generator rectification.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Dynamic operating frequency control of a buck power converter having a variable voltage output

ActiveCN106208689AVariable output voltage rangeReduced switching frequencyEfficient power electronics conversionApparatus without intermediate ac conversionEngineeringCycle time
A switch controller for a variable output voltage power converter includes a pulse width modulator (PWM) output producing a pulsed signal for driving a power converter switch. A mode selector output is connected to a multiplier. A period selector output is connected to the multiplier and to a PWM input. The multiplier output is connected to another PWM input. A comparator output is connected to a period selector input. The period selector outputs a nominal cycle time to the PWM when an operating on-time state is greater than a minimum operating on-time. The period selector outputs an updated cycle time greater than the nominal cycle time when the operating on-time state is less than the minimum operating on-time causing the PWM to output a pulsed signal with the updated cycle time and a duty cycle equal to a duty cycle of an immediately preceding pulsed signal.
Owner:ASTEC INT LTD
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