The invention discloses a double-vacuum cavity type fall control absolute gravity meter and an application method. The double-vacuum cavity type fall control absolute gravity meter comprises a horizontal substrate, a double-vacuum cavity fall control system, a laser interference system, a vibration isolating system, a rubidium atomic clock and an upper computer, wherein the double-vacuum cavity fall control system is located on the horizontal substrate, the laser interference system is located under the horizontal substrate, and the vibration isolating system is located under the laser interference system. According to the double-vacuum cavity type fall control absolute gravity meter, a fall prism is located in a small vacuum cavity, the vacuum degree can be lower than 10-6 Pa, the remnant molecule resistance is reduced, and the measurement error is lowered. A fall control power source linear ultrasonic motor is small in volume, precision in location, small in vibration and capable of effectively reducing the volume of the vacuum cavity and lowering the vacuum cavity design difficulty and vacuum degree maintaining cost, and moreover, the vibration is smaller when the linear ultrasonic motor jacks up the falling body towards the upside and releases the falling body towards the downside, and the measurement error caused by vibration is effectively reduced.