Preparation method and application of pH and thermal response type CuAu nano assembly
A nano-assembly, thermally responsive technology, applied in the field of biomedical engineering material preparation, can solve problems such as damage to healthy tissue, and achieve the effects of not easily oxidized, increased copper ion release, and efficient photothermal sterilization
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Example 1: Preparation of copper-gold nanoparticles coated with oleylamine
[0047] (1) Preparation of gold nanoparticles: Dissolve 200mg tetrachloroauric acid trihydrate in a mixed solution of 10mL oleylamine and 10mL 1,2,3,4-tetralin, feed an inert gas, and ℃ for 30-60 minutes to remove water vapor and oxygen in the reaction system, add 90mg of tetrabutylammonium bromide dissolved in 1mL oleylamine and 1mL 1mL 1,2,3,4-tetralin mixed solution, the solution is prepared by The golden yellow color turns purple. After the reaction is continued for 1 hour at 2-5°C, the nanoparticles are precipitated with acetone, centrifuged at 8000 rpm for 5 minutes, the supernatant is discarded, the precipitate is dissolved in n-hexane, and then centrifuged with ethanol to obtain gold nanoparticles.
[0048] (2) Preparation of secondary-growth gold nanoparticles: Dissolve 100 mg tetrachloroauric acid trihydrate in a mixed solution of 6 mL oleylamine and 6 mL octadecene, feed inert gas, an...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Example 2: Preparation of copper-gold nanoparticles coated with oleylamine
[0051] The synthesis was carried out with reference to the preparation process of Example 1, except that the copper acetylacetonate added in the step (3) was changed to 0-200 mg, and copper-gold nanoparticles coated with oleylamine were also obtained. Wherein, the copper-gold ratios of the copper-gold nanoparticles coated with oleylamine are respectively Cu:Au=0˜5:1.
Embodiment 3
[0052] Example 3: Synthesis of pH- and heat-responsive small molecules containing thiols
[0053] N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-glycine (525 mg, 3 mmol), 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (1719 mg, 9 mmol) and N-hydroxysuccinimide Amine (1035mg, 9mmol) was sequentially added to anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide solution (10mL) and activated for half an hour. Cystamine (152.0 mg, 1 mmol) was then added to anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide solution, and the resulting mixture was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature for 24 h. The reaction was carried out overnight at room temperature under nitrogen protection, and the progress of the reaction was detected by thin-layer chromatography. The reaction was considered complete when the raw material spots on the chromatographic plate disappeared. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, the product was dissolved in dichloromethane, washed with water three times, dried and purified by column chromatography (elue...
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