Polypeptide co-modified naringin nanoliposomes for promoting proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells, preparation method and application thereof
A technology of naringin nano- and dental pulp stem cells, which is applied in the field of polypeptide co-modified naringin nano-liposomes and its preparation, can solve the problems of increasing cytotoxicity, limiting human application, and low cell uptake rate, etc. Effects of drug concentration, increased intake, and good proliferation of dental pulp stem cells
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Example 1: A preparation method of polypeptide co-modified naringin nanoliposomes for promoting the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells
[0039]1. Reagent materials and equipment
[0040] 1. Reagent materials
[0041] Naringin, acetonitrile (chromatographically pure) (Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.);
[0042] Phosphatidylcholine, lecithin EPC, cholesterol, distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol-carboxyl (Shanghai Shunna Biological Co., Ltd.);
[0043] 1-Ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC, SIGMA, USA);
[0044] Tetrahydrofuran, disodium hydrogen phosphate, anhydrous methanol, petroleum ether (Shanghai Chemical Reagent Factory).
[0045] 2. Instruments and equipment
[0046] SB20001 precision electronic balance (Shanghai Huyueming Scientific Instrument Co., Ltd.);
[0047] RV-5A rotary evaporator (Shanghai Yiheng Scientific Instrument Co., Ltd.);
[0048] LC-16 high performance liqui...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2: Effects of polypeptide co-modified naringin nanoliposomes on the proliferation of dental pulp stem cells
[0067] After the successful preparation of peptide co-modified naringin nanoliposomes, we conducted cell in vitro experiments to study the effect of the nanoliposomes on the osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells. First, use the MTT experiment to determine the effective concentration of naringin raw materials on the osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells, and then compare and observe the effects of polypeptide co-modified naringin nanoliposomes on the proliferation of dental pulp stem cells, including observing each time period with an inverted microscope Morphological changes of dots, CCK-8 detection of stem cell activity changes, life and death staining to observe the survival of stem cells, flow cytometry to detect cell cycle and apoptosis, and q-PCR to detect the expression of vascular growth factor VEGF.
[0068] The expe...
Embodiment 3
[0085] Example 3: Effect of polypeptide co-modified naringin nanoliposomes on osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells
[0086] In order to observe the effect of RGD&TAT polypeptide co-modified naringin nanoliposomes on the osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells, related experiments on osteogenesis were carried out, including alizarin red staining, ALP staining, detection of ALP, OCN, RUNX2 by q-PCR , BSP, OSX and other osteogenic gene expression. These experimental results showed that RGD&TAT polypeptide co-modified naringin nanoliposomes had a better effect on promoting osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells than other experimental groups.
[0087] (1) Alizarin red staining to evaluate osteogenesis
[0088] In the alizarin red staining experiment, it can be observed that on the 14th and 21st days of administration, the RGD&TAT polypeptide co-modified naringin nanoliposome group showed the best osteogenic effect ( Figure 11 ).
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