Cu-doped MOF-5 catalyst, preparation method and application thereof
A technology of MOF-5 and catalyst, which is applied in the field of Cu-doped MOF-5 catalyst and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor recycling performance, easy decomposition, poor catalyst stability, etc., and achieve the effect of facilitating industrial production and simple process
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[0015] A kind of preparation method of Cu-doped MOF-5 type catalyst, comprises the steps:
[0016] Mix zinc salt, copper salt, solvent, terephthalic acid and catalyst, and react to obtain MOF-5(Cu);
[0017] The MOF-5(Cu) is calcined.
[0018] In the present invention, zinc salt, copper salt, solvent, terephthalic acid and catalyst are mixed to react to obtain MOF-5 (Cu); then the MOF-5 (Cu) is calcined to obtain Cu-doped MOF-5 catalyst. By doping copper into the structure of MOF-5, the catalytic active sites are firmly combined with MOF-5, and a Cu-doped MOF-5 catalyst with very good stability can be obtained. The preparation method has simple process and is beneficial to industrialized production.
[0019] Preferably, the preparation method of Cu-doped MOF-5 type catalyst of the present invention, comprises the steps:
[0020] (1) At room temperature, mix zinc salt, copper salt, solvent 1 and terephthalic acid, stir constantly, wait for the solid to dissolve completely, ...
Embodiment 1
[0038] This example provides a Cu-doped MOF-5 catalyst, its preparation method and application.
[0039] The first step: weigh 0.0051mol (1.52g) of Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 8.1×10 -5 mol(0.0152g) of Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O, mix with 50mL of DMF, add 0.0038mol (0.6375g) of terephthalic acid to the system at room temperature, keep stirring, wait for the solid to dissolve completely, then add 2.75mL of triethylamine into the mixed solution, Stir continuously and react for 2 hours to obtain a white solid, which is filtered with suction and washed with DMF 4 times during the suction filtration to remove unreacted inorganic salts and organic acids in the product. The samples were ground and loaded to obtain MOF-5(Cu)1%Cu(mass fraction).
[0040] The second step: put MOF-5(Cu) 1% Cu in a tube furnace, and heat up to 600°C for 2 hours at a heating rate of 10°C / min in an air atmosphere to obtain MOF-5(Cu)-D 1% Cu catalyst.
[0041] Step 3: Weigh 0.05g of MOF-5(Cu)-D 1% Cu catalyst,...
Embodiment 2
[0046] This example provides a Cu-doped MOF-5 catalyst, its preparation method and application.
[0047] The first step: weigh 0.0051mol (1.52g) of Zn(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 1.62×10 -4 mol(0.0304g) of Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O, mix with 50mL of DMF, add 0.0038mol (0.6375g) of terephthalic acid to the system at room temperature, keep stirring, wait for the solid to dissolve completely, then add 2.75mL of triethylamine into the mixed solution, Stir continuously and react for 2 hours to obtain a white solid, which is filtered with suction and washed with DMF 4 times during the suction filtration to remove unreacted inorganic salts and organic acids in the product. The sample was ground and loaded to obtain MOF-5(Cu) 3%Cu.
[0048] The second step: put MOF-5(Cu) 3% Cu in a tube furnace, and heat up to 600°C for 2 hours at a heating rate of 10°C / min in an air atmosphere to obtain MOF-5(Cu)-D 3% Cu catalyst.
[0049] Step 3: Weigh 0.05g of MOF-5(Cu)-D 3% Cu catalyst, weigh 0.88mL o...
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