Two-block double-sensitive camptothecin polymer prodrug taking benzeneboronic ester as connecting unit and preparation method of two-block double-sensitive camptothecin polymer prodrug
A technology of phenylboronic acid ester and linking unit, which is applied in the field of nanomedicine and new materials, and biomedical technology, and can solve problems such as unfavorable cell endocytosis
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Embodiment 1
[0088] Synthesis of PEG-3,4-DA
[0089] Weigh 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (0.126g, 0.750mmol) and dissolve it in 25mL of anhydrous dichloromethane, disperse it by ultrasonic to form a suspension, add 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylamino Propyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride (0.154g, 0.800mmol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (0.108g, 0.800mmol), N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.260mL, 1.500mmol ), after 0.5h, add PEG-NH under nitrogen protection 2 (1.000g, 0.500mmol), the reaction device was protected from light, reacted overnight at room temperature, concentrated, added pure water to dissolve, extracted several times with dichloromethane, dried the organic phase with anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated the filtrate and mixed the sample and purified it through a silica gel column. The mobile phase was mixed with dichloromethane and methanol in a certain volume ratio (30:1). After the purified product was concentrated, it was added to glacial ether to precipitate, and the white precipitate was obt...
Embodiment 2
[0094] Synthesis of PEG-BC
[0095] Weigh 3-aminophenylboronic acid (0.191g, 1.390mmol) and 200mL redistilled toluene into a 500mL single-necked flask, ultrasonically promote its dissolution, add PEG-3,4-DA (0.300g, 0.139mmol) under nitrogen protection , react at 120°C for 5 hours, concentrate the reaction solution, add 30 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran to dissolve, transfer the tetrahydrofuran solution to a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000, dialyze the anhydrous tetrahydrofuran for 5 hours, add it dropwise to 100 mL of ice ether, wash and filter After three times, 0.360 g of light yellow powder PEG-BC was obtained with a yield of 87%.
[0096] The structural formula of the PEG-BC is shown in formula (2);
[0097]
[0098] Among them, x=44.
Embodiment 3
[0100] Synthesis of CPT-ss-OH
[0101] Weigh camptothecin (700mg, 2mmol), triphosgene (414mg, 1.4mmol) and 100mL of anhydrous dichloromethane in a reaction flask, after 0.5h, add 4-dimethylaminopyridine (1.464g , 12mmol) and 2,2'-dithiodiethanol (1.540g, 10mmol), after reacting at room temperature for 5h, the reaction solution became clear. Extract three times with saturated NaCl aqueous solution, dry the organic phase with anhydrous NaSO4, after filtering, the filtrate is concentrated and mixed and purified by a silica gel column. The mobile phase is that dichloromethane and methanol are mixed in a certain volume ratio (300:1). Pale yellow powder CPT-ss-OH 0.95g, yield 90%.
[0102] The structural formula of the Boc-(Glu-ss-CPT)-OtBu is shown in formula (3);
[0103]
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