Organic and inorganic peanut special fertilizer produced from molasses and humic acid and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic and inorganic peanut special fertilizer produced from molasses and humic acid. The special fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 36-42 parts of humic acid, 22-26 parts of pretreated molasses, 6-10 parts of a nitrogen element, 4-8 parts of a phosphor element, 4-8 parts of a potassium element, 8-12 parts of a modified rice hullash doped complex fungicide, 2-8 parts of peat soil, 1-3 parts of bryozoatum and 6-14 parts of water. According to the organic and inorganic peanut special fertilizer produced from molasses and humicacid disclosed by the invention, molasses alcohol fermentation liquid contains necessary and other nutrient substances for crop growth, and the molasses alcohol fermentation liquid is pretreated as follows: dispersing in water, acidifying with concentrated sulfuric acid, adding Yunnan Tengtong volcanic mud, and fermenting. Yunnan Tengtong volcanic mud has a great specific surface area, does not contain harmful substances, contains more than 30 micro elements and minerals, achieves cooperative effect with molasses, and improves the fertilizer effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of peanut fertilizers, in particular to the production of special organic and inorganic peanut fertilizers using molasses humic acid and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Peanuts are also known as groundnuts and dicotyledonous plants. The veins are reticular veins and the seeds are covered with peanut peels. Beans and flowers grow in nourishment and nourishment, which helps to prolong life; peanuts have high nutritional value and are rich in fat and protein. Peanut seeds are rich in oil. The oil extracted from peanut kernels is light yellow, transparent, and pleasantly fragrant , is a high-quality edible oil, and chemical fertilizers play a very important role in peanut production. [0003] The existing peanut planting benefits are low and there is a lack of special fertilizers. Chinese patent literature (publication number: CN104557282B) discloses a special inorganic fertilizer fo...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing peanut planting benefits are low and there is a lack of special fertilizers. Chinese patent literature (publication number: CN104557282B) discloses a special inorganic fertilizer for peanuts, which consists of the following components: the weight ratio of the inner layer raw materials is 10-15 parts of urea, sulfuric acid 4-7 parts of ferrous iron, 26-35 parts of ordinary calcium, 40-50 parts of mushroom dregs, 20-30 parts of distiller's grains, 4-8 parts of biological bacteria, 15-20 parts of duck feathers, 4-6 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose , 20-25 parts of sulfuric acid, appropriate amount of lime, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-2 parts of boric acid, 1-2 parts of manganese sulfate, 2 parts of gelatin, 1 part of sodium silicate, 40-50 parts of potassium chloride, Kochia chinensis powder 1-2 parts, 0.5-1.5 parts of kaolin; the weight ratio of middle layer raw materials is: 2-6 parts of urea, 25-30 parts of potassium sulfate, 9-15 parts of attapulgite clay powder, 5-10 parts of fulvic acid, bentonite 5-10 parts, 30-40 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 21-25 parts of diammonium phosphate, 5-8 parts of potassium chloride; the weight ratio of raw materials for the outer layer is 1-2 parts of calcium carbonate, 1-2 parts of iron ore, 1-2 parts of dolomite, 1-2 parts of potassium feldspar, 2-4 parts of slag, 3-5 parts of rhubarb powder, and 1-2 parts of rhubarb powder; the inner and middle raw materials of the invention all contain nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements, The content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements is not easy to control, and it is easy to lead to excessive content, resulting in a decrease in output, and in addition to a decrease in utilization efficiency, resulting in waste of resources

[0004] Chinese patent document (publication number: CN103708969B) discloses a compound bio-fertilizer, which belongs to the field of agricultural chemical fertilizer technology; it provides a compound bio-fertilizer with low cost, no pollution, improved soil structure and convenient operation; a compound bio-fertilizer Type biological fertilizer is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.4-0.6 parts of fermentation bacteria, 15-25 parts of crop straw, 20-30 parts of pepper meal, 10-20 parts of humic acid, 5-15 parts of organic potassium, 0.5-1.5 parts of secondary powder, 1-3 parts of distiller's grains, 9-11 parts of phosphate rock powder and water, the original bacteria and molasses water are prepared at a ratio of 1:20, and the original bacteria are composed of Bacillus jellylike and Bacillus licheniformis , Bacillus subtilis, the ratio of the three components is 1:1:1, and the temperature of the water is 30-50°C. Although the fertilizer contains molasses and humic acid, the ratio of raw materials is simple, resulting in a single nutrient content. Then the fertilizer is not effective