Polyethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate/polyadipate-butylene terephthalate composite material and preparation method thereof
A technology of ethylene furandicarboxylate and butylene phthalate, which is applied in the field of composite materials, can solve problems such as poor toughness and impact strength, improve toughness and impact strength, enhance blends, The effect of improving interface compatibility
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[0028] According to the present invention, the preparation method of described auxiliary agent preferably comprises:
[0029] Step 1: Mix the carrier, the silane coupling agent with isocyanate at the end and the organic solvent, and react at 30-130°C for 1-8h, preferably at 80-95°C for 5-7h, and the reaction product dispersion After rotary evaporation, solid washing and filtration, a surface-modified carrier is obtained; the carrier is nano-silica and / or nano-titanium dioxide, and the particle size is 1-100nm; preferably 20-50nm; the end has The silane coupling agent for isocyanate is preferably 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane, 4-isocyanatobutyltriethoxysilane or 4-isocyanatobutyl One or more in base triethylmethoxysilane; Described organic solvent is preferably toluene, benzene, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, cyclohexane, ethyl acetate, o-chlorophenol, phenol, trifluoroacetic acid, N, N-dimethylformamide or N, N-dimethylformamide; more pre...
Embodiment 1
[0034] The preparation of embodiment 1 auxiliary agent
[0035] In the reactor, add dry nano-silica, 3-isocyanatopropyl triethoxysilane and 200ml toluene with a particle size of 20nm, and the mass of 3-isocyanatopropyl triethoxysilane is nanometer dioxide 30% of the mass of silicon, feed nitrogen as a protective gas, stir and sonicate for 30 minutes, heat to 95 ° C, continue to stir and react for 300 minutes, the reaction product dispersion is rotatively evaporated, and after the solid is washed and filtered, the surface-modified nanometer Silicon oxide;
[0036] Disperse the obtained surface-modified nano-silica in dry o-chlorophenol, heat to 90 ° C, and drop the weight-average molecular weight of 1.5 × 10 3 polyethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate o-chlorophenol solution (the quality of polyethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate is 15% of the quality of nano-silica after modification), after continuing to react for 240min, Dropping weight average molecular weight is 2.0×10 3 The poly...
Embodiment 2
[0037] The preparation of embodiment 2 auxiliary agent
[0038] In the reactor, add dry nano-silica, 3-isocyanatopropyl triethoxysilane and 200ml toluene with a particle size of 20nm, and the mass of 3-isocyanatopropyl triethoxysilane is nanometer dioxide 30% of the mass of silicon, feed nitrogen as a protective gas, stir and sonicate for 30 minutes, heat to 95 ° C, continue to stir and react for 300 minutes, the reaction product dispersion is rotatively evaporated, and after the solid is washed and filtered, the surface-modified nanometer Silicon oxide;
[0039] Disperse the obtained surface-modified nano-silica in dry o-chlorophenol, heat to 90°C, drop the weight-average molecular weight of 1×10 3 polyethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate o-chlorophenol solution (the quality of polyethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate is 15% of the quality of nano-silica after modification), after continuing to react for 180min, Dropping weight average molecular weight is 1×10 3 The poly(butylene ad...
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