Method for preparing icaritin through converting total flavones of epimedium by enzyme method
A technology of icariin and enzymatic conversion is applied in the field of catalyzing total flavonoids of Epimedium to prepare icariin by recombinant enzyme system, which can solve the problem that the large-scale production of icariin and epimedium cannot be guaranteed. The yield and efficiency of aglycone needs to be improved, and the ratio of β-glucosidase is uncontrollable, so as to achieve the effects of good solubility, strong biological activity and high temperature.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1: the acquisition of α-rhamnosidase gene of the present invention and the construction of recombinant plasmid pET-TPERha
[0025] 1.1 Culture of Thermotoga petrophila DSM 13995
[0026] Thermotoga petrophila DSM 13995 was purchased from the DSMZ Culture Collection Center (www.dsmz.de) and the number was 13995. The medium formula was: 10g / L starch, 5g / L tryptone, 3g / L yeast extract, 5g / L meat Infusion solution, 10g / L 2-malineethanesulfonic acid, 10mg / L ferric sulfate heptahydrate, 1mg / L resazurin, adjust the pH to 7.2. Inoculate with a syringe according to 0.5% inoculation amount, culture statically at 85° C. for 24 hours, and collect cells.
[0027] 1.2 Genomic DNA extraction
[0028] (1) Statically culture Thermotoga petrophila DSM 13995 for about 24 hours, take 30 mL of bacterial liquid and centrifuge at 4,000 g for 10 min to collect cells.
[0029] (2) Resuspend the bacteria in 9.5 mL TE buffer, add 0.5 mL 10% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and 50 μL pro...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Embodiment 2: Preparation of thermostable α-rhamnosidase of the present invention
[0042] The recombinant plasmid pET-TPERha was transformed into Escherichia coli JM109 (DE3) host bacteria (purchased from Novagen), and placed on an LB plate containing kanamycin (50 μg / mL) (LB medium: tryptone 10 g / L, yeast extract 5g / L, NaCl 5g / L, agar 15g / L) after culturing overnight at 37°C, pick the transformant into 200mL LB medium (50μg / mL kanamycin) at 37°C, shake at 200rpm until OD600 is 0.6 Add a final concentration of 0.5mM isopropyl β-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) inducer, culture at 30°C for 6h, and centrifuge the culture solution at 13,000rpm for 15min at 4°C with a high-speed refrigerated centrifuge , to collect bacteria.
[0043] Since the recombinant plasmid pET-TPERha contains a His-tag tag, it was purified by His·Bind Purification Kit (purchased from Novagen) to obtain a purified recombinant enzyme. Specific operation process:
[0044] A. Processing of samples
[...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3: The acquisition of the β-glucoside / β-xyloside bifunctional enzyme gene of the present invention and the construction of the recombinant plasmid pET-DthBGL3
[0060] 3.1 Culture of Dictyoglomus thermophilum DSM 3960
[0061]Dictyoglomus thermophilum DSM 3960 was purchased from the DSMZ Culture Collection Center (www.dsmz.de) and the number was 3960. The medium formula was: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5g / L, disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate 4.2g / L, chlorine Ammonium chloride 0.5g / L, magnesium chloride hexahydrate 0.38g / L, dihydrate and calcium chloride 0.06g / L, ferric ammonium sulfate hexahydrate 0.04g / L, cobalt chloride hexahydrate 2.9mg / L, molybdic acid dihydrate Sodium 2.4mg / L, sodium selenate pentahydrate 1.7mg / L, tetrahydrate and manganese chloride 2mg / L, zinc sulfate 2.8mg / L, soluble starch 5g / L, peptone 2g / L, yeast extract 2g / L , sodium carbonate 1g / L, cysteine hydrochloride 1g / L, resazurin sodium 1g / L, deoxidize under nitrogen environmen...
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