Preparation method of anti-infection calcium sulfate/drug-loaded silk fibroin microspheres/mineralized silk fibroin nanofiber bone repair material
A nanofiber, calcium sulfate technology, used in pharmaceutical formulations, microcapsules, drug delivery, etc., can solve problems such as increasing patient pain and prolonging treatment time, achieving good biocompatibility, promoting adhesion, and good self-curing properties. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Preparation of α-type calcium sulfate hemihydrate: fully mix 300 g calcium sulfate dihydrate and 1.5 g sodium oleate, add 1200 mL of distilled water and stir evenly, then place in a closed high-pressure reactor, heat to 120 ° C, and the pressure is 0.138 MPa, Keep the pressure and heat at constant temperature for 7 h. Then the prepared material was taken out and placed in an electric ventilation oven at 120 °C to dry for 4 h, cooled naturally to room temperature, ground with a mortar, and sieved with a 180-mesh stopper to obtain α-type calcium sulfate hemihydrate powder with uniform particle size.
[0015] Preparation of drug-loaded silk fibroin microspheres: add vancomycin to silk fibroin solution at a mass ratio of 1:20, and stir magnetically for 30 min at room temperature to obtain a concentration of 20 mg / mL~ 60mg / mL drug-loaded silk fibroin solution. In the experiment, the concentrations of drug-loaded silk fibroin solutions were 20 mg / mL, 40 mg / mL and 60 mg / mL, r...
Embodiment 2
[0021] The preparation of α-type calcium sulfate hemihydrate, drug-loaded silk fibroin microspheres, and mineralized silk fibroin nanofiber solutions is the same as in Example 1.
[0022] Mix 0.1g calcium sulfate dihydrate, 0.2g drug-loaded silk fibroin microspheres, 0.1g vancomycin, and 1.6g α-type calcium sulfate hemihydrate evenly. Add 1mL~1.4mL mineralized nano-silk fibroin fiber solution with a concentration of 3wt%~15wt% to prepare the anti-infective calcium sulfate / drug-loaded silk fibroin microspheres / mineralized silk fibroin nanofiber bone repair material. The measured final setting time of the material is 92min~130min, the compressive strength is 4.53MPa~6.35MPa, and the compressive fracture work is 14.59J~18.83J. As the concentration of silk fibroin increased from 20mg / mL to 60mg / mL, the drug release rate of the drug-loaded silk fibroin microspheres gradually decreased. The drug loading rate and encapsulation rate were 4.46%~4.64%, 87.98%~92.08%, and the diameter o...
Embodiment 3
[0024] The preparation of α-type calcium sulfate hemihydrate, drug-loaded silk fibroin microspheres, and mineralized silk fibroin nanofiber solutions is the same as in Example 1.
[0025] Mix 0.2g calcium sulfate dihydrate, 0.2g drug-loaded silk fibroin microspheres, 0.1g vancomycin, and 1.5g α-type calcium sulfate hemihydrate evenly. Add 1mL~1.4mL mineralized nano-silk fibroin fiber solution with a concentration of 3wt%~15wt% to prepare the anti-infective calcium sulfate / drug-loaded silk fibroin microspheres / mineralized silk fibroin nanofiber bone repair material. The measured final setting time of the material is 36min~50min, the compressive strength is 4.25MPa~5.99MPa, and the compression fracture work is 15.38J~19.41J. As the concentration of silk fibroin increased from 20mg / mL to 60mg / mL, the drug release rate of the drug-loaded silk fibroin microspheres gradually decreased. The drug loading rate and encapsulation rate were 4.54%~4.72%, 87.29%~91.39%, and the diameter of...
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