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Perennial flower dwarfing slow-release fertilizer

A technology of slow-release fertilizers and perennial flowers, applied in organic fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, ammonium orthophosphate fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of no effective targeting of nutrient requirements, inconvenient transportation and storage, and large fertilizer volume, etc., to promote cell thickening The effect of growth, improving ornamental degree, and enhancing the slow-release effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
ANHUI WANLI ECOLOGICAL LANDSCAPE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most of the slow-release fertilizers currently on the market are facing many problems. First, a large amount of greenhouse gases are likely to be generated during the preparation process, and are discharged into the atmosphere without control, causing air pollution; second, the coating materials are chemically synthesized. These non-degradable high-molecular polymers, these refractory polymer coating materials are very easy to remain in agricultural soil, causing soil degradation and serious pollution; third, fertilizers are bulky and inconvenient to transport and store; fourth, for special soil environments such as Acid-base, drought-humidity, soil lacking some elements, and nutrient requirements of specific crops are not effectively targeted

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0017] A dwarfing and slow-release fertilizer for perennial flowers, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): 1.6 amine preparations, 7 dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 3 calcium lactate, 46 rice bran, 13 bean pod shell powder, and turnip residue 9. Polyaspartic acid 2, rice straw 35, fresh green tea leaves 20, ascorbic acid vitamin C 0.8, acetic anhydride 1.2, 4-dimethylaminopyridine 0.2, water as appropriate.

[0018] The specific steps of the preparation method of the dwarfing slow-release fertilizer for perennial flowers are as follows:

[0019] (1) Expose fresh green tea leaves to the sun for 2 days, crush them and pass through a 0.45mm sieve to obtain green tea powder, add hot water at 94°C according to the ratio of green tea powder to water-material-liquid ratio 1:40g / ml, stir well and place in ultrasonic In the microwave synergistic extraction instrument, the ultrasonic power is controlled to 50W, the microwave power is controlled to 80W, and the ext...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a perennial flower dwarfing slow-release fertilizer. The perennial flower dwarfing slow-release fertilizer is prepared from the raw materials in parts by weight: 1.6-1.9 parts of a mepiquat chloride preparation, 7-8 parts of dipotassium phosphate, 3-4 parts of calcium lactate, 46-50 parts of rice bran, 13-15 parts of pod husk powder, 9-10 parts of turnip residue, 2-3 parts of polyaspartic acid, 35-36 parts of rice straw, 20-24 parts of fresh green tea leaf, 0.8-1.1 parts of ascorbic acid vitamin C, 1.2-1.4 parts of acetic anhydride, 0.2-0.3 part of 4-dimethylamino pyridine and a proper amount of water. The perennial flower dwarfing slow-release fertilizer provided by the invention can meet all kinds of nutrients needed during the growth of flowers; through coordinative addition of the mepiquat chloride preparation, the calcium lactate, the polyaspartic acid and the like, the perennial flower dwarfing slow-release fertilizer can inhibit the elongating growth of the flowers and promote the thickening growth of cells, so that effects that leaves are large, branches are strong, flowers are blooming and fruits are bright-colored are achieved, and the ornamental value of the flowers is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a slow-release fertilizer for dwarfing perennial flowers. Background technique [0002] With the increasing level of modernization of agriculture, coated slow-release fertilizers are widely used because of their remarkable high fertilizer efficiency. However, most of the slow-release fertilizers currently on the market are facing many problems. First, a large amount of greenhouse gases are likely to be generated during the preparation process, and are discharged into the atmosphere without control, causing air pollution; second, the coating materials are chemically synthesized. These non-degradable high-molecular polymers, these refractory polymer coating materials are very easy to remain in agricultural soil, causing soil degradation and serious pollution; third, fertilizers are bulky and inconvenient to transport and store; fourth, for special soil environments such as Aci...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G5/30C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/10C05F17/00
Inventor 李明
Owner ANHUI WANLI ECOLOGICAL LANDSCAPE
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