Bamboo stump decay promotion complexing agent

A composite agent and activator technology, applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, biochemical equipment and methods, applications, etc., can solve the problems of unsafe and cumbersome blasting methods, and damage to the underground system of bamboo forests, etc., to reduce the compressive strength along the grain, The fermentation conditions are simple and the effect of promoting the growth of bamboo whip

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-27
JIANGXI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The first two methods of removing bamboo stalks are to cut off the intricate bamboo stalks with a hoe, and then use a shovel to dig out the bamboo stalks, which often digs and breaks other bamboo stalks underground, which will damage the underground system of the bamboo forest and affect the bamboo forest and bamboo shoots. The output is high, and the labor intensity is high, and the cleaning cycle is long
Large-scale clearing equipment is inconvenient to move in the forest land, and cannot be moved in dense bamboo forests with complex topography and soil quality
It is also reported that the bamboo stumps are quickly removed by blasting by drilling holes with explosives. However, this method still needs to be based on the soil quality of the site environment, the amount of sand contained in the stone, and the moisture content of the year to perceive the depth of the bamboo stumps. Drilling holes is very cumbersome, and the blasting method using detonators and detonators is also very unsafe. The residue after blasting will easily damage the soil of the bamboo forest, resulting in a decrease in biodiversity and the ecological function of the forest stand.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Preparation of chemical preparations: prepare chemical preparations according to the ratio of ammonium bicarbonate and urea mass 11:2, ammonium bicarbonate 1000kg / hm 2 And urea 180kg / hm 2 .

[0019] Microbial agent preparation: calculated according to the percentage of effective bacteria number Material: Phanerochaete chrysosporium ( Phanerochaetechrysosporium ) 25%, Bacillus subtilis ( Bacillus subtilis ) 15%, Coriolus versicolor ( Trametes versicolor ) 15%, tobacco pipe bacteria ( Bjerkanderasp ) 15%, Pleurotus oleifera ( Gloeophyllumtrabeum ) 10%, cotton rot fungus ( Poriavaporaria ) 10%, Glucophyllum dense ( Gloeophyllumtrabeum ) 5%, and the rest is the activator sucrose; according to the above sequence, add it to the container, stir evenly at room temperature, and dry it to obtain the microbial agent powder.

[0020] Application of bamboo shrub compound agent for promoting decay: (1) Apply ammonium bicarbonate: urea = 11:2 around the cut bamboo shrub ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Preparation of chemical formulation: same as example 1.

[0024] Microbial agent preparation: calculated according to the percentage of effective bacteria: materials: Phanerochaete chrysosporium 20%, Bacillus subtilis 15%, Coriolus versicolor 15%, pipe fungus 15%, and Pleurotus versicolor 10% , 10% of Poria solani, 10% of Glycophyllum compacta, and the rest is sucrose as an activator; add it to the container in sequence according to the above order, stir evenly at room temperature, and dry it below 60°C to obtain the microbial agent powder.

[0025] The application of the compound agent for promoting decay of bamboo stalks: the same as example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0027] Preparation of chemical formulation: same as example 1.

[0028] Microbial agent preparation: Calculated according to the percentage of effective bacteria: Materials: Phanerochaete chrysosporium 25%, Bacillus subtilis 15%, Coriolus versicolor 15%, Smokypipe 15%, Pleurotus miltiorrhiza 5% , 5% of Poria solani, 5% of Glycophyllum compacta, and the rest is sucrose as an activator; add it to the container in order according to the above order, stir evenly at room temperature, and dry it below 60°C to obtain the microbial agent powder.

[0029] The application of the compound agent for promoting decay of bamboo stalks: the same as example 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

A bamboo stump decay promotion complexing agent comprises a chemical agent (the ratio of ammonium bicarbonate to urea is 11:2) and a microbial agent. The microbial agent is formed by compounding phanerochaete chrysosporium, bacillus subtilis, coriolus versicolor, bjerkandera adusta, gloeophyllum trabeum, poria vaporaria, gloeophyllum trabeum and an activator. According to the bamboo stump decay promotion complexing agent, the microbial agent, the chemical agent and other technologies are integrated, the decomposition period of bamboo stump is successfully shortened to 1-3 months, soil fertility is improved, the soil granular structure is improved, the micro-ecological environment of plant rhizosphere soil is activated, moso bamboo growth is promoted, and the yield of bamboos and bamboo shoots in a bamboo forest is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite agent for promoting decay of moso bamboo for fast decomposing and decomposing of felling bamboo. Background technique [0002] Moso bamboo stumps are hard and difficult to rot. Under natural conditions, it takes 10 years or more to rot in the woodland, occupying a large amount of bamboo forest soil space, reducing the effective use of bamboo forest space, and seriously affecting the extension of bamboo whips underground. It has been determined that 300-450 bamboo bushes are left for the regeneration of mother bamboo per hectare of bamboo forest land, and each bamboo bush covers an area of ​​0.5m 2 Around 10% of the forest area is occupied by old bamboo stumps in some woodlands. At present, the removal methods of bamboo stumps include: manual excavation, vertical stud splitting, large-scale removal equipment (hand-operated bamboo stud lifter) and chemical corrosion. The first two methods of removing bamboo stalks a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C12N1/14C09K17/40C12R1/125C12R1/645
CPCC09K17/40C12N1/14C12N1/20
Inventor 陈伏生郭春兰方向民张扬万松泽杨清培
Owner JIANGXI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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