HLA-A2 restrictive epitope polypeptide of LMP2A protein source and purpose thereof
A technology of LMP2A264 and HLA-A2, applied in the direction of peptide/protein components, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve the problem of patients who are prone to recurrence and metastasis, and cannot completely and effectively remove tumor cells , side effects and other issues
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1. Discovery of EBV-LMP2A-specific CTL epitopes
[0022] In this example, HLA-A2-restricted LMP2A-specific epitope peptides were screened out by combining bioinformatics with in vitro experiments.
[0023] 1) Test method
[0024] The following three bioinformatics prediction software were used to predict the possible epitope peptides of LMP2A protein: SYFPEITHI (http: / / www.uni-tuebingen.de / uni / kxi), MHCPred (http: / / www.jenner.ac. uk / MHCPred / ) and NetMHC (http: / / www.cbs.dtu.dk / services / NetMHC-2.0 / ). Those who met the following conditions at the same time were selected: ① The prediction score was high; ② The polynomial scheme analysis score was greater than the selected threshold (-23 in this study); ③ There were two or more prediction results of the above three methods.
[0025] The inventor selected the following 6 polypeptides for research:
[0026] Table 1. LMP2A-specific CTL candidate epitope peptides
[0027]
[0028] The above peptides were respectivel...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2. Newly discovered peptide QLS induces Th1 cytokine test in vitro test in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma
[0032] 1) Test method:
[0033] Peptides were used to stimulate PBMCs of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma in vitro, the stimulating concentration of peptides was 20 μg / ml, and cytokine IL-2 was added at the same time, the final concentration was 20 U / ml. After 5 days, the cells were collected to interact with target cells (LMP2A-293T cells), the secretion of intracellular IFN-γ and the killing effect of CTL were detected, and the in vitro immune effect of the polypeptide was evaluated. Such as Figure 2 showed that FACS detected CD8 + / IFN-γ + frequency of T cells.
[0034] 2) Test results (see figure 2)
[0035] The results showed that the number of CD8 cells secreting IFN-γ in HLA-A2 positive NPC patients XLD, XWM, ZHW and CJW PBMCs stimulated in vitro by peptides was significantly higher than that of other non-HLA-A2 positive NPC pa...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3. In vitro test of newly discovered peptide QLS in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients to induce CTL killing test
[0037] 1) Test method
[0038] The T lymphocytes and LMP2A-293T cells stimulated by the polypeptide were added to the 96-well U-bottom culture plate according to the effect-to-target ratio of 10:1, and the cell killing activity was detected by double-color flow cytometry to detect the death rate of the target cells, and the polypeptide was evaluated in CTL killing activity induced in different patients.
[0039] 2) The results show that,
[0040] CTLs derived from HLA-A2 positive NPC patients can kill target cells, while no obvious killing activity was detected in other non-HLA-A2 NPC patients (patients 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11) (see image 3) . Killing activity predicts the ability of in vivo therapy to kill tumor cells, and this result also proves that the newly discovered peptide is mainly used in patients with HLA-A2.1 positive (ie, HLA-restrict...
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