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34results about How to "Improve axial resolution" patented technology

Super-resolution laser polarization differential confocal imaging method and device

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical precision measurement, relating to super-resolution laser polarization differential confocal imaging method and device. The method improves the transverse resolution power by combining a radial polarized light and a pupil filtering technology, improves the axial resolution power by using a differential subtraction detection technology of an axial-offset dual-detector system and remarkably improves the spatial resolution power and tomography ability of the system. The device comprises a laser source as well as a beam expander, a polarization state modulation system, a pupil filter and a spectroscope which are sequentially arranged at a transmitting end of the laser source, an objective and a sample which are arranged in the transmitted light direction of the spectroscope in turn, and a differential confocal system in the opposite direction of the reflected light direction of the spectroscope. The invention combines the radial polarized light resolution technology with the pupil filtering technology and improves the transverse resolution power of the system; moreover, the differential work mode of the invention can remarkably improve the axial imaging ability of the system and is applicable to the high-precision detection and metering of nanometer-level geometrical parameters in the nanometer manufacturing field.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Method for fixing focus and measuring curvature radius by confocal interference

The invention relates to a method for fixing a focus and measuring a curvature radius by confocal interference, and belongs to the technical field of optical precision measurement. The method comprises the following steps of: introducing interfering reference light based on a confocal light path; precisely positioning an apex of the surface of a tested spherical element and a location of the centre of a sphere by using the maximum value of a confocal interference response curve to obtain the curvature radius of the surface of the tested spherical element; and maximumly sharpening a main lobe of the confocal response curve. By the invention, the traditional confocal interference microscopy imaging technique is first applied to improvement on the fixed-focus precision of an optical measuring system, so that the optical measuring system has a higher axial resolution and a simple structure, and the research and development costs of the system device are reduced.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Shaping ring light-beam differiential confocal sensor with high space resolution capability

InactiveCN1529123AExtended Axial Measuring RangeImprove horizontal resolutionUsing optical meansBeam splitterLine width
The invention is a kind of sizing ring light beam differential confocal sensor with high spatial resolution. It includes laser device, beam expanding device, pin hole, ring light sizing device, adjustable light conjunction, polarized beam splitter, 1 / 4 wave piece, tracing inductance sensor, measuring lens, the beam splitter, collecting mirror, pin hole and two photoelectric detector behind the two holes. The invention combines the optical hyper resolution and differential confocal micro trancing technology, in order to enhance the resolution and the range of the sensor; it caters the demands of high spatial resolution, high accuracy, and large measuring range. Especially applies to the measurement of tiny structure, micro stage, tiny grooves, line width and the surface shape.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Material non-destructive inspection method and device based on nonlinear acoustics

The invention discloses a material non-destructive inspection method and a material non-destructive inspection device based on nonlinear acoustics. The material non-destructive inspection method comprises the following steps that a Gaussian envelope is used for carrying out windowing on base frequency signals to form emitting signals; all subharmonic components in receiving signals are respectively subjected to filtering by a corresponding band-pass filter at the receiving end for realizing the separation of components at different frequencies; and in addition, all separated subharmonic components are subjected to corresponding matched filtering treatment for realizing the optimal detection of all harmonic components. The nonlinear acoustic detection method provided by the invention has the advantages that the frequency domain aliasing among all subharmonic components in signals is small, the nonlinear detection capability is high, and meanwhile, higher axial resolution capability is realized.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Bilateral fitting confocal measuring method

ActiveCN104567674ASensitive extreme point positionExtremum point position is accurateUsing optical meansAxial displacementClassical mechanics
The invention belongs to the technical field of optical imaging and detection and relates to a bilateral fitting confocal measuring method. According to the method, curve equations are respectively fit by respectively utilizing two sections of data at both sides of a confocal system characteristic curve and differential subtraction is carried out to obtain a new curve equation; by solving the new curve equation, the position of an extreme point of the confocal system characteristic curve is obtained. According to the bilateral fitting confocal measuring method, two sections of data, which are close to the half-width position of the confocal system characteristic curve and are very sensitive for the axial displacement, are utilized to carry out fitting, and thus, compared with flexibility obtained by an existing confocal characteristic curve top fitting method, the flexibility of the position, which is calculated by the data sections, of the extreme point of the confocal system characteristic curve is greatly improved and the bilateral fitting confocal measuring method is more suitable for processing the asymmetric confocal characteristic curve in the actual measurement. The invention provides a bran-new measurement processing method for the field of confocal imaging / detection.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Laser stimulated emission depletion (STED) and three-dimensional superresolving spectral pupil differential confocal imaging method and device

The invention belongs to the technical field of test of optical precise imaging, and relates to a laser stimulated emission depletion (STED) and three-dimensional superresolving spectral pupil differential confocal imaging method and device. The method and device are characterized in that the spectral pupil laser differential confocal detecting technology and the laser STED imaging technology are organically integrated, the characteristics of high resolution and high scatter suppression of the spectral pupil laser differential confocal detecting technology are integrated, the laser differential confocal technology is performed to improve the axial resolution capacity, the STED technology is performed to improve the transverse resolution capacity, and as a result, the spatial resolution capacity of the system and the resistance to sample scattering can be improved. The device comprises an excitation laser system, a first dichroic mirror, a quarter-wave plate, a measuring objective lens, a sample, a scanning workbench, a quenching laser system, a beam-shaping system, a second dichroic mirror, a spectral pupil differential confocal detecting system and a data processing module. The method and device have an extensive application prospect in the micro-nano technical field with the high spatial resolution and high scattering sample suppression three-dimensional superresolving imaging and detecting capacities.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Ultra-resolution dual shaft differential confocal measurement method and device

InactiveCN101458071AEffective balance space sizeImprove resolutionUsing optical meansDual axis confocalLight beam
The invention belongs to the technical field of optical precise measurement and relates to a super-resolution double-shaft differential confocal measuring method and a super-resolution double-shaft differential confocal measuring device. In the method and the device, pupil filtering technology is fused in a double-shaft confocal measuring structure, and a differential treatment method is used for receiving a measured light beam and carrying out treatment, thereby achieving the aims of improving resolution, expanding working distance, improving anti-interference capability and improving linear range. The invention can be used for precise measurement in such fields as micro-electronics, materials, industrial precise detection, biomedicine, etc.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Full parameter detection apparatus of polished surface quality of optical element and detection method thereof

The invention relates to a full parameter detection apparatus of a polished surface quality of an optical element and a detection method thereof. According to an existing polished surface quality parameter detection method and an apparatus thereof, a surface quality of an evaluated region can not be reflected really. According a technical scheme employed in the invention, a full parameter detection apparatus of a polished surface quality of an optical element is provided; the apparatus comprises a light source excitation system, a white light interference system, a laser confocal detection system, a computer, a CCD camera, a pinhole photoelectric detector and signal processing unit, a diaphragm photoelectric detector and signal processing unit and a three dimensional scanning and control unit; the light source excitation system is formed by a laser excitation system and a broadband light source excitation system, wherein optical paths of the laser excitation system and the broadband light source excitation system are vertical; and the CCD camera, the pinhole photoelectric detector and signal processing unit, the diaphragm photoelectric detector and signal processing unit and the three dimensional scanning and control unit are respectively connected with the computer. Moreover, the white light interference system is arranged between the broadband light source excitation system and the CCD camera; and the laser confocal detection system is arranged between the laser excitation system and the pinhole photoelectric detector and signal processing unit and the diaphragm photoelectric detector and signal processing unit. According to the invention, a surface quality of an evaluated region can be reflected effectively and really.
Owner:XIAN TECH UNIV

Spectrophotometric pupil confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device and method

InactiveCN104677830AAchieve simultaneous dual imagingLong working distanceMaterial analysis by optical meansImaging qualityPupil
The invention relates to a spectrophotometric pupil confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device and method. The device and the method are based on a spectrophotometric pupil confocal microimaging system with long working distance, high axial resolution and stray light interference resistance, structures and functions of the spectrophotometric pupil differential confocal microimaging system and a photoacoustic imaging system are organically combined, the spectrophotometric pupil confocal microimaging system is utilized to detect spatial structure information of a biological sample, the photoacoustic imaging system is utilized to detect function information of the biological sample, and then simultaneous detection for the spatial structure information and the function information of the biological sample is realized, so that in-site and non-invasive imaging is performed on a living biological body in real time. With the adoption of the spectrophotometric pupil confocal technology, the axial resolution and the working distance of the spectrophotometric pupil confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device are effectively considered, interference of stray light of a high scattering sample focal plane on the imaging quality can be retrained, the system signal noise ratio is high, and the integrated design of the spectrophotometric pupil confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device is facilitated.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Laser stimulated emission depletion (STED) and three-dimensional superresolving differential confocal imaging method and device

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical precise imaging test, and relates to a laser stimulated emission depletion (STED) and three-dimensional superresolving differential confocal imaging method and device. The method and device are characterized in that the laser differential confocal detecting technology and the laser STED imaging technology are organically integrated, the laser differential confocal technology is performed to improve the axial resolution capacity, and while the STED technology is performed to improve the transverse solution capacity, so that the spatial resolution capacity of the system can be improved. The device comprises an excitation laser system, a first dichroic mirror, a quarter-wave plate, an objective lens, a sample, a scanning workbench, a quenching laser system, a beam shaping system, a second dichroic mirror, a differential confocal detecting system and a data processing system. The method and device have an extensive application prospect in the micro-nano technical field with the high spatial resolution three-dimensional superresolving imaging and detecting capacities.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Tri-differential confocal microscope imaging method with high axial resolution and imaging device

The invention provides a tri-differential confocal microscope imaging method with high axial resolution and an imaging device. The axial resolution of the original confocal microscope is improved by tri-differential detection. In the optical path of a system, the axial position of a pinhole at the optical detecting position of the confocal microscope can be changed by a pinhole axial micro-displacement device, thus realizing tri-differential detection of signals. The imaging method and the imaging device have the advantages of ensuring the stability of the displacement of the pinhole and simultaneously improving the resolving power, and being simple to realize.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Reflection type spectral pupil confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device and method

ActiveCN104614349AAchieve simultaneous dual imagingLong working distanceAnalysis by material excitationPupilStray light
The invention relates to a reflection type spectral pupil confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device and method. The structures and the functions of a reflection type spectral pupil confocal microimaging system and a photoacoustic imaging system are organically combined on the basis of a spectral pupil confocal microimaging system with a large working distance, high axial resolution and stray light interference resistance; the reflection type spectral pupil confocal microimaging system is used for detecting spatial structure information of a biological sample, and the photoacoustic microimaging system is used for detecting functional information of the biological sample, so that simultaneous detection of the spatial structure information and the functional information of the biological sample can be realized, and in-situ and noninvasive real-time imaging of a biological living body is expected to be realized. By adoption of a spectral pupil confocal imaging technology, the axial resolution and the working distance of the spectral pupil differential confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device can be effectively compatible, so that interference of stray light on a focal surface on the a high-stray sample can be suppressed; the signal-to-noise ratio of the system is high; therefore, integrated and handheld design of the spectral pupil confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device can be facilitated.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Triple differential confocal fundus retina scanning and imaging device and method on basis of adaptive optics

ActiveCN102119850AHigh resolutionImprove axial resolutionOthalmoscopesHigh resolution imagingConfocal scanning laser ophthalmoscope
The invention relates to a triple differential confocal fundus retina scanning and imaging device and method on the basis of adaptive optics. On the basis of the adaptive optics confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscope (AOSLO) of the adaptive optics, a triple differential detecting technique is utilized to further increase the axial resolution ratio of AOSLO and realize high resolution imaging of the fundus retina. In a system light path, a pinhole axial micro-displacement device is utilized to change the axial position of a pinhole in an optical detection part and realize the triple differential probing of signals. The invention relates to a high resolution fundus retina imaging method and device which have the advantages of simplicity and efficient utilization of optical energy.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Reflection type spectral pupil differential confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device and method

The invention relates to a reflection type spectral pupil differential confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device and method, and belongs to the field of confocal microimaging technologies and photoacoustic microimaging technologies. The structures and the functions of a spectral pupil differential confocal microimaging system and a photoacoustic imaging system are organically combined; the spectral pupil differential confocal microimaging system is used for detecting spatial structure information of a biological sample, and the photoacoustic microimaging system is used for detecting functional information of the biological sample, so that simultaneous detection of the spatial structure information and the functional information of the biological sample can be realized, and in-situ and noninvasive real-time imaging of a biological living body is expected to be realized. By adoption of a spectral pupil differential confocal imaging technology, the axial resolution and the working distance of the spectral pupil differential confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device can be effectively compatible, so that interference of stray light on a focal surface can be suppressed; the signal-to-noise ratio of the system is high; therefore, integrated and handheld design of the spectral pupil differential confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device can be facilitated.

Pulse lie-detection method based on linear frequency modulation and device thereof

The invention discloses a pulse lie-detection method based on linear frequency modulation and a device thereof, according to the invention, a sensor adopts a non-array ultrasonic probe to emit linearfrequency modulation continuous signals, and the linear frequency modulation signals have the advantages of accuracy, multipath resistance and artifact removal. In combination with pre-distortion processing, pulse compression and a layered inversion echo algorithm, the position (depth) of each reflection surface is obtained through time delay between reflection echoes; the amplitudes of the transmitting signal and the echo signal in each reflecting layer can be inverted in an iterative manner by utilizing an attenuation function of the ultrasonic wave in the body, and a reflection coefficientof each reflecting surface is calculated; the reflection coefficient can determine the tissue composition of each reflection layer, and multi-dimensional pulse information such as pulse depth, frequency and amplitude is obtained, so that multi-dimensional reference can be provided for judgment of a lie detection result.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Super-resolution laser polarization differential confocal imaging method and device

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical precision measurement, relating to super-resolution laser polarization differential confocal imaging method and device. The method improves the transverse resolution power by combining a radial polarized light and a pupil filtering technology, improves the axial resolution power by using a differential subtraction detection technology of an axial-offset dual-detector system and remarkably improves the spatial resolution power and tomography ability of the system. The device comprises a laser source as well as a beam expander, a polarization state modulation system, a pupil filter and a spectroscope which are sequentially arranged at a transmitting end of the laser source, an objective and a sample which are arranged in the transmitted light direction of the spectroscope in turn, and a differential confocal system in the opposite direction of the reflected light direction of the spectroscope. The invention combines the radial polarized light resolution technology with the pupil filtering technology and improves the transverse resolution power of the system; moreover, the differential work mode of the invention can remarkably improve the axial imaging ability of the system and is applicable to the high-precision detection and metering of nanometer-level geometrical parameters in the nanometer manufacturing field.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Laser stimulated emission loss three-dimensional super-resolution differential confocal imaging method and device

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical precise imaging test, and relates to a laser stimulated emission depletion (STED) and three-dimensional superresolving differential confocal imaging method and device. The method and device are characterized in that the laser differential confocal detecting technology and the laser STED imaging technology are organically integrated, the laser differential confocal technology is performed to improve the axial resolution capacity, and while the STED technology is performed to improve the transverse solution capacity, so that the spatial resolution capacity of the system can be improved. The device comprises an excitation laser system, a first dichroic mirror, a quarter-wave plate, an objective lens, a sample, a scanning workbench, a quenching laser system, a beam shaping system, a second dichroic mirror, a differential confocal detecting system and a data processing system. The method and device have an extensive application prospect in the micro-nano technical field with the high spatial resolution three-dimensional superresolving imaging and detecting capacities.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Bilateral Dislocation Differential Confocal Measurement Method

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical imaging and detection, and relates to a bilateral misalignment differential confocal measurement method. The method accurately obtains the position of the extremum point of the confocal system characteristic curve through the misalignment and differential subtraction processing of the data sets on both sides of the confocal axial characteristic curve itself. Since the present invention utilizes two segments of data that are very sensitive to axial displacement near the half maximum width of the confocal characteristic curve to perform differential subtraction processing, the extreme point position of the confocal characteristic curve deduced from the data segment Compared with the top fitting method of the existing confocal characteristic curve, the sensitivity is greatly improved. As a result, the axial resolution and signal-to-noise ratio of the existing confocal microscope system can be significantly improved without changing the structure of the confocal microscope system. The invention will provide a new technical approach in the field of confocal imaging / detection.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Material non-destructive inspection method and device based on nonlinear acoustics

The invention discloses a material non-destructive inspection method and a material non-destructive inspection device based on nonlinear acoustics. The material non-destructive inspection method comprises the following steps that a Gaussian envelope is used for carrying out windowing on base frequency signals to form emitting signals; all subharmonic components in receiving signals are respectively subjected to filtering by a corresponding band-pass filter at the receiving end for realizing the separation of components at different frequencies; and in addition, all separated subharmonic components are subjected to corresponding matched filtering treatment for realizing the optimal detection of all harmonic components. The nonlinear acoustic detection method provided by the invention has the advantages that the frequency domain aliasing among all subharmonic components in signals is small, the nonlinear detection capability is high, and meanwhile, higher axial resolution capability is realized.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Tri-differential confocal microscope imaging method with high axial resolution and imaging device

The invention provides a tri-differential confocal microscope imaging method with high axial resolution and an imaging device. The axial resolution of the original confocal microscope is improved by tri-differential detection. In the optical path of a system, the axial position of a pinhole at the optical detecting position of the confocal microscope can be changed by a pinhole axial micro-displacement device, thus realizing tri-differential detection of signals. The imaging method and the imaging device have the advantages of ensuring the stability of the displacement of the pinhole and simultaneously improving the resolving power, and being simple to realize.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Reflective split-pupil differential confocal-photoacoustic microscopy imaging device and method

The invention relates to a reflection type spectral pupil differential confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device and method, and belongs to the field of confocal microimaging technologies and photoacoustic microimaging technologies. The structures and the functions of a spectral pupil differential confocal microimaging system and a photoacoustic imaging system are organically combined; the spectral pupil differential confocal microimaging system is used for detecting spatial structure information of a biological sample, and the photoacoustic microimaging system is used for detecting functional information of the biological sample, so that simultaneous detection of the spatial structure information and the functional information of the biological sample can be realized, and in-situ and noninvasive real-time imaging of a biological living body is expected to be realized. By adoption of a spectral pupil differential confocal imaging technology, the axial resolution and the working distance of the spectral pupil differential confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device can be effectively compatible, so that interference of stray light on a focal surface can be suppressed; the signal-to-noise ratio of the system is high; therefore, integrated and handheld design of the spectral pupil differential confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device can be facilitated.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Product confocal-scanning detection method with high spatial resolution

InactiveCN101929848BImprove space imaging detection capabilitiesImprove axial resolutionUsing optical meansLine widthImage resolution
The invention relates to a product confocal-scanning detection method with high spatial resolution, belonging to the technical field of detection of surface minuteness structure and biologic microscopic imaging, wherein the method comprises the steps of: multiplying the defocusing signals of a double biased detector in a differential confocal double receiving optical path to get product confocal signals; detecting and imaging the detected sample; improving the vertical and transverse resolution of a product confocal microscopical detection method by the product of the two biased signals thereby achieving the product confocal detection with high spatial resolution. The method can also improve the spatial resolution by combining with an optical super-resolution confocal detection method; meets the requirements of high spatial resolution and high precision of detection and imaging; and is applicable for the detection of surface three-dimensional minuteness structure, micro-step, line width and surface appearance, and the detection of biologic imaging with high precision.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Line scanning differential confocal measuring device based on light path of pillar lens

The invention relates to a line scanning differential confocal measuring device based on a light path of a pillar lens, belonging to the field of a microcosmic measurement technique. The line scanning differential confocal measuring device provided by the invention can be used for solving the problem of low measurement efficiency when the three-dimensional measurement is carried out by a differential confocal detection technique. In the line scanning differential confocal measuring device provided by the invention, laser beams generated by a laser device are gathered in a pinhole through a focusing lens, expanded through a collimation and beam expansion lens after being filtered and then emitted to a first spectroscope through a rectangular diaphragm; the transmitted light beams of the first spectroscope are emitted to a detection focusing pillar lens; the line focusing is formed on the image focusing plane of the detection focusing pillar lens; after the light beams which are reflected by a sample to be measured are transmitted through the detection focusing pillar lens, the light beams which pass through the first spectroscope are emitted to a second spectroscope; and after passing through a first collecting pillar lens, the transmitted light beams of the second spectroscope are subjected to line focusing to reach the photosensitive surface of a first linear array point detector. The line scanning differential confocal measuring device provided by the invention is suitable for differential confocal detection.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Reflective split-pupil confocal-photoacoustic microscopy imaging device and method

ActiveCN104614349BAchieve simultaneous dual imagingLong working distanceAnalysis by material excitationMicroscopic imagePupil
The invention relates to a reflection type spectral pupil confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device and method. The structures and the functions of a reflection type spectral pupil confocal microimaging system and a photoacoustic imaging system are organically combined on the basis of a spectral pupil confocal microimaging system with a large working distance, high axial resolution and stray light interference resistance; the reflection type spectral pupil confocal microimaging system is used for detecting spatial structure information of a biological sample, and the photoacoustic microimaging system is used for detecting functional information of the biological sample, so that simultaneous detection of the spatial structure information and the functional information of the biological sample can be realized, and in-situ and noninvasive real-time imaging of a biological living body is expected to be realized. By adoption of a spectral pupil confocal imaging technology, the axial resolution and the working distance of the spectral pupil differential confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device can be effectively compatible, so that interference of stray light on a focal surface on the a high-stray sample can be suppressed; the signal-to-noise ratio of the system is high; therefore, integrated and handheld design of the spectral pupil confocal-photoacoustic microimaging device can be facilitated.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Laser stimulated emission loss three-dimensional super-resolution split-pupil differential confocal imaging method and device

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical precision imaging testing, and relates to a laser stimulated emission loss three-dimensional super-resolution split-pupil differential confocal imaging method and device. The core idea of ​​the present invention is to organically integrate the split-pupil laser differential confocal detection technology and the laser stimulated emission loss imaging technology, and integrate the high-resolution and high-scattering suppression characteristics of the split-pupil differential confocal detection technology. The confocal technology improves the axial resolution, and the stimulated emission depletion microscopy improves the lateral resolution, which in turn improves the spatial resolution and anti-sample scattering ability of the system. The device includes an excitation laser system, a first dichroic mirror, a quarter wave plate, a measuring objective lens, a sample, a scanning table, a quenching laser system, a beam shaping system, a second dichroic mirror, and a split-pupil differential confocal detection system and data processing module. The invention has three-dimensional super-resolution imaging and detection capabilities of high spatial resolution and high scattering sample suppression, and has broad application prospects in the field of micro-nano technology.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Method for fixing focus and measuring curvature radius by confocal interference

The invention relates to a method for fixing a focus and measuring a curvature radius by confocal interference, and belongs to the technical field of optical precision measurement. The method comprises the following steps of: introducing interfering reference light based on a confocal light path; precisely positioning an apex of the surface of a tested spherical element and a location of the centre of a sphere by using the maximum value of a confocal interference response curve to obtain the curvature radius of the surface of the tested spherical element; and maximumly sharpening a main lobe of the confocal response curve. By the invention, the traditional confocal interference microscopy imaging technique is first applied to improvement on the fixed-focus precision of an optical measuring system, so that the optical measuring system has a higher axial resolution and a simple structure, and the research and development costs of the system device are reduced.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

A pulse lie detection method and device based on linear frequency modulation

The invention discloses a pulse lie detection method and device based on linear frequency modulation. The sensor adopts a non-array ultrasonic probe to transmit continuous linear frequency modulation signals. The linear frequency modulation signals have the advantages of accuracy, anti-multipath and anti-artifact. Combined with pre-distortion processing, pulse compression, and layered inversion echo algorithm, the position (depth) of each reflection surface can be obtained through the time delay between each reflection echo; using the attenuation function of ultrasound in the body, iteratively Perform the amplitude of the emission signal and echo signal in each reflection layer, and calculate the reflection coefficient of each reflection surface; the reflection coefficient can determine the tissue composition of each reflection layer, and obtain the depth, frequency, amplitude and other dimensions of the pulse pulse information, which can provide more dimensional reference for the judgment of polygraph results.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Triple differential confocal fundus retina scanning and imaging device and method on basis of adaptive optics

The invention relates to a triple differential confocal fundus retina scanning and imaging device and method on the basis of adaptive optics. On the basis of the adaptive optics confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscope (AOSLO) of the adaptive optics, a triple differential detecting technique is utilized to further increase the axial resolution ratio of AOSLO and realize high resolution imaging of the fundus retina. In a system light path, a pinhole axial micro-displacement device is utilized to change the axial position of a pinhole in an optical detection part and realize the triple differential probing of signals. The invention relates to a high resolution fundus retina imaging method and device which have the advantages of simplicity and efficient utilization of optical energy.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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