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76 results about "Protoporphyrinogen oxidase" patented technology

Protoporphyrinogen oxidase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PPOX gene. Protoporphyrinogen oxidase is responsible for the seventh step in biosynthesis of protoporphyrin IX. This porphyrin is the precursor to hemoglobin, the oxygen carrier in animals, and chlorophyll, the dye in plants. The enzyme catalyzes the dehydrogenation (removal of hydrogen atoms) of protoporphyrinogen IX (the product of the sixth step in the production of heme) to form protoporphyrin IX. One additional enzyme must modify protoporphyrin IX before it becomes heme. Inhibition of this enzyme is a strategy used in certain herbicides.

Herbicide Resistance Gene, Compositions and Methods

The present disclosure provides methods, recombinant DNA molecules, recombinant host cells containing the DNA molecules, and transgenic and genetically engineered plant cells, plant tissue, seeds and plants which contain and express an herbicide resistant protoporphyrinogen oxidase such that they germinate from seed and grow in the presence of an amount of herbicide where the parent plant does not. Such plants are especially appropriate for use in agriculture or horticulture where herbicides are used to kill undesirable plants which might contaminate or compete with the transgenic plant of interest.
Owner:THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNIV OF ILLINOIS

Herbicidal Compositions Comprising Pyroxasulfone V

The present invention relates to herbicidally active compositions, which comprise 3-[5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-4-ylmethylsulfonyl]-4,5-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-1,2-oxazole [common name pyroxasulfone] and at least one herbicide B which is an selected from protoporphyrinogen-IX-oxidase inhibitors.The invention furthermore relates to the use of a composition as defined herein for controlling undesirable vegetation in crops. When using the compositions of the invention for this purpose the herbicide A and the at least one herbicide B can be applied simultaneously or in succession in crops, where undesirable vegetation may occur.
Owner:BASF SE

Herbicidal composition

A herbicidal composition which comprises a protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibiting herbicidal active ingredient, a water-soluble herbicidal active ingredient, a water-soluble anionic surfactant, a polyoxyalkylenehydrocarbylamine, a water-immiscible organic solvent in which the protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibiting herbicidal active ingredient cannot be substantially dissolved, a thickner and water, wherein the protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibiting herbicidal active ingredient is suspended in the water dissolving the water-soluble herbicidal active ingredient as solid fine particles has excellent suspension stability.
Owner:SUMITOMO CHEM CO LTD

Methods of conferring ppo-inhibiting herbicide resistance to plants by gene manipulation

InactiveUS7586023B1Specific resistance to PPO-inhibiting herbicidesConfer PPO-inhibiting herbicide resistanceAlgae productsSugar derivativesProtoporphyrinogen oxidase activityBiotechnology
The present invention provides methods to confer resistance to protoporphyrinogen-inhibiting herbicides onto crop plants. Resistance is conferred by genetically engineering the plants to express cloned DNA encoding a protoporphyrinogen oxidase resistant to porphyric herbicides. If such resistant crop plants are cultivated, utilization of these herbicides on fields of these crop plants becomes feasible. This should allow for simpler and more effective weed management, and increase the value of these herbicides for agricultural use. Furthermore, the present invention provides plants, algae, plant cells, and algal cells which have been made resistant to protoporphyrinogen oxidase-inhibiting herbicides by the subject methods using a herbicide-resistant protoporphyrinogen oxidase gene that has been prepared by genetic engineering methods. In addition, the present invention provides methods to evaluate the inhibitory effects of test compounds on protoporphyrinogen oxidase activity, as well as methods to identify protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitors among test compounds. Preferred cloned DNA fragments encoding protoporphyrinogen oxidase enzymes resistant to porphyric herbicides are also described.
Owner:SUMITOMO CHEM CO LTD +1

Method for Control of Ground Shoots of Vines and Other Trunk Vegetation

InactiveUS20080312081A1Effectively and quickly killsLow use rateBiocidePlant growth regulatorsVegetationMetabolite
Protoporphyrinogen oxidase enzyme-inhibiting herbicides are useful in a method for controlling unwanted ground shoots of vines and other trunk vegetation. Of particular interest is the use of carfentrazone ethyl and certain metabolites thereof for control of unwanted ground shoots of vines and other trunk vegetation.
Owner:FMC CORP
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