Iodine (I)-23-hydroxyl betulinic acid, rpeparation method and application thereof
A betulinic acid and hydroxyl technology, applied in the fields of oncology, pharmaceutical preparations, and nuclear medicine, can solve problems such as no foreign reports, unclear molecular mechanism, etc., and achieve a simple preparation process, good stability, and strong anti-tumor pharmacological effects. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1: * Preparation of I-23-Hydroxybetulinic Acid
[0037]
[0038] A: Dissolve 20 μg of 23-hydroxybetulinic acid in 20 μL of ethanol, add 20 μL of 4mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, add 20 μL of 3% hydrogen peroxide, and add 1 mCiNaI * , vortexed for 1min to mix well, and placed at 40°C for 15min; adding 0.01mol / L sodium metabisulfite to terminate the reaction. Adjust the pH to 7 with ammonia water.
[0039] B: Add 2 mL of water to A, extract with ethyl acetate (5 mL x 3 times), collect the organic phase, and dry it with nitrogen in a water bath at 60°C.
Embodiment 2
[0040] Example 2: * Identification of I-23-hydroxybetulinic acid
[0041] Determination by thin layer chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography.
[0042] A: Thin-layer chromatography: silica gel paper as support, developing solvent as dichloromethane / methanol=9 / 1, Rf=0.5-0.7. After sample application, when the development is completed, the markers are detected as yellow spots at Rf=0.5-0.7 under ultraviolet light; the silica gel paper is cut into ten sections, and the radioactive count is measured by a gamma counter, and the radioactivity is concentrated at Rf=0.5-0.7. Free iodine is at Rf = 0-0.1.
[0043] B: HPLC: BIORAD HPLC, YWG C18 reverse phase column, acetonitrile / water=6 / 4 (containing 0.1% glacial acetic acid), flow rate 1mL / min, detect with ultraviolet detector (wavelength 254nm) and radioactive detector simultaneously, The retention time of free iodine is about 1.3min, * The retention time of I-23-hydroxy betulinic acid is about 5min.
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3: 131 Stability of I-23-hydroxybetulinic acid
[0045] Get the obtained by blowing dry under the item of embodiment 1 131 I-23-Hydroxybetulinic acid was dissolved in physiological saline and placed in a 4°C refrigerator at 37°C. After standing for 8 days, the radiochemical purity is still greater than 90%. It shows that the marker is stable at 4°C and 37°C, which can meet the requirements of routine clinical use.
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