Paenibacillus polymyxa DX32 and application thereof in inhibiting plant Glomerella
A technology of polymyx spore-like and anthracnose bacteria, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve problems such as loss, loss of early prevention and control opportunities, etc., and achieve a good inhibitory effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0021] This example illustrates the isolation and characterization of Paenibacillus polymyxa DX32.
[0022] In the Fritillaria plantation in Daxi Village, Pan'an County, Zhejiang Province, non-susceptible plants were selected from the high-incidence area of Botrytis cinerea, uprooted and put into sampling paper bags. The paper bags were marked and brought back to the laboratory for isolation of plant endophytic fungi. Pick the fritillaria leaves, rinse them with sterile water, drain them, put them in 2% sodium hypochlorite solution for 3 minutes, take them out, wash them with sterile water for 3 times, and then dry them in a sterile environment. After 5 hours, dry the fritillary leaves Cut the leaves with sterilized scissors, about 2mm×2mm in size, pick them up on NA solid medium plates with tweezers, and cultivate them in the dark at 28°C in an incubator. After the colony grows, use an inoculation loop to dip the bacterial colony onto a new NA solid medium plate for streak ...
Embodiment 2
[0026] This example illustrates the determination of the physiological and biochemical characteristics of Paenibacillus polymyxa DX32.
[0027] Use BIOLOG GENIII (operated according to the kit instructions) to measure the physiological and biochemical characteristics indicators such as the utilization of the only carbon source. strain DX 32 See Table 1 for the sole carbon source utilization and chemical substance tolerance of BIOLOG GENIII plates.
[0028] Table 1 Physiological and biochemical characteristics of the DX32 strain, such as the utilization of the only carbon source, determined by the BIOLOG GENIII plate
[0029]
[0030]
[0031] Note: +, positive; -, negative; w, weakly positive.
[0032] As can be seen from the results in Table 1, the antagonistic strain DX of the present invention 32Dextran, D-maltose, D-trehalose, D-cellobiose, gentiobiose, sucrose, D-turanose, stachyose, D- raffinose, α-D-lactose, D-melibiose, β-Methyl-D glucoside, D-salicin, N-Acet...
Embodiment 3
[0034] This example illustrates the confrontation growth test between Paenibacillus polymyxa DX32 and anthrax pathogen strains.
[0035] Adopt confrontation growth method to measure the antagonistic strain DX of the present invention 32 Inhibitory effect on different anthrax bacteria. Punch out 5mm cakes of different anthrax pathogenic bacteria with a puncher and place them on 1 / 3 of the diameter of the PDA plate, pick DX 32 A single colony of the bacterial strain reaches the symmetrical 1 / 3 of the PDA plate containing the bacterial cake, and the DX is measured after 5 days of constant temperature cultivation at 28°C 32 The size of the inhibition zone between the anthrax colony and record the data, no DX 32 The PDA plate containing bacteria cake was used as blank control.
[0036] Table 2 The antibacterial zone size (mm) of bacterial strain DX32 of the present invention and different anthracnose bacterial colony confrontation growth
[0037]
[0038] It can be seen from...
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