A kind of silver catalyst for oxidizing ethylene oxide to ethylene oxide and its preparation method and application
A silver catalyst, ethylene oxide technology, applied in the petrochemical field, can solve the problems of reducing activity and increasing reaction temperature, and achieves the effects of cost saving, uniform distribution and high yield
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Embodiment 1
[0071] Add sodium aluminate solution dropwise continuously in a 1-liter stirring tank, the mass fraction of aluminum oxide is 10%, and the aluminum sulfate solution is 10% of mass fraction based on alumina to neutralize and gel, and control the flow to make the pH value of the colloid 8.5 Under the condition of ~9.5, the colloid is washed and dried to obtain the dry rubber powder of the aluminum hydroxide precursor of the high-porosity alumina.
[0072] Get 1000 grams of high pore volume aluminum hydroxide dry rubber powder obtained by the above-mentioned preparation steps, and 150 grams of α-silicon carbide powder, 150 grams of microcrystalline cellulose with an average particle diameter of 0.8 to 1.2 microns, 200 grams of petroleum coke, 20 grams of Magnesium nitrate, 17 grams of ammonium fluoride, and raw material powder are first sieved through 200 meshes, mixed with 1000 grams of aluminum hydroxychloride solution, and a predetermined amount of cesium nitrate, stannous chlo...
Embodiment 2
[0094] Get 1000 grams of the high pore volume aluminum hydroxide dry rubber powder that embodiment 1 makes, and 250 grams of α-silicon carbide powder, 200 grams of microcrystalline cellulose with an average size of 0.8 to 1.2 microns, 250 grams of carbon powder, and raw material powder through the 200 mesh sieve, mixed with 1000 grams of aluminum hydroxychloride solution, 16 grams of ammonium fluoride, 25 grams of magnesium nitrate and a predetermined amount of lanthanum nitrate.
[0095] Add a predetermined amount of cesium nitrate, stannous chloride, boric acid and ammonium phosphate solution into the nitric acid solution, mix evenly, add to the aforementioned composition powder, knead and peptize, and prepare a hollow cylindrical composite carrier by molding The precursor green body; the precursor green body was dried and calcined at 1450°C for 5 hours to make a composite carrier.
[0096] Silver solution was prepared according to the same steps as in Example 1, and the silve...
Embodiment 3
[0100] Get 1000 grams of high pore volume aluminum hydroxide dry rubber powder prepared in Example 1, and 200 grams of α-silicon carbide powder, 100 grams of microcrystalline cellulose with an average size of 0.8 to 1.2 microns, 250 grams of graphite powder, and raw material powder through the 200 mesh sieve, mixed with 800 grams of aluminum hydroxychloride solution, 18 grams of ammonium fluoride and a predetermined amount of cerium-rich mixed rare earth, magnesium chloride.
[0101] Add a predetermined amount of cesium nitrate, stannous chloride, boric acid and phosphoric acid solution into the nitric acid solution, mix evenly, add to the aforementioned composition powder, knead and peptize, and prepare a hollow cylindrical composite carrier by molding Precursor green body; after the precursor green body is dried, it is calcined at 1470° C. for 3 hours to make a composite carrier.
[0102] According to the same steps as in Example 1, the silver solution was formulated, follow...
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