Optimized in vitro cell-free protein synthesis system and application
A cell-free protein synthesis system technology, applied in the field of cell-free protein synthesis system, can solve the problems of high cost and insufficient reaction efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0072] Example 1 In vitro cell-free protein synthesis system containing glucose + maltodextrin
[0073] In vitro protein synthesis reaction system: final concentration of 22 mM 4-hydroxyethylpiperazineethanesulfonic acid (Hepes-KOH) at pH 7.4, 120 mM potassium acetate, 5.0 mM magnesium acetate, 1.5 mM nucleoside triphosphate mixture (adenoside Purine nucleoside triphosphate, guanosine triphosphate, cytidine triphosphate, and uridine triphosphate), 0.1 mM amino acid mixture (glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine amino acid, phenylalanine, proline, tryptophan, serine, tyrosine, cysteine, methionine, asparagine, glutamine, threonine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, lysine, arginine and histidine), 1.7 mM dithiothreitol, 20 mM glucose, 20 mM tripotassium phosphate, 0-500 mM maltodextrin (measured as glucose monomer), 0.002 mg / mL of α-amylase, 0.03 mg / mL T7 RNA polymerase, 2% polyethylene glycol, 50% volume yeast cell extract, 15 ng / µL enhanced green fluorescent protein DNA...
Embodiment 2
[0079] Example 2 Optimization of in vitro cell-free protein synthesis system
[0080] 2.1 Original in vitro cell-free protein synthesis system (system 2): 4-hydroxyethylpiperazineethanesulfonic acid (Hepes-KOH) at a final concentration of 22 mM pH 7.4, 120 mM potassium acetate, 5 mM magnesium acetate, 1.5 mM commercial nucleoside triphosphate mixture liquid (adenosine triphosphate, guanosine triphosphate, cytidine nucleoside triphosphate and uridine triphosphate), 0.1 mM amino acid mixture (glycine, alanine , valine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, proline, tryptophan, serine, tyrosine, cysteine, methionine, asparagine, glutamine, threonine acid, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, lysine, arginine and histidine), 25 mM phosphocreatine, 1.7 mM dithiothreitol, 0.27 mg / mL phosphocreatine kinase, 0.03mg / mL T7 RNA polymerase, 2% polyethylene glycol, 50% volume of yeast cell extract, 15 ng / µL enhanced green fluorescent protein DNA (the DNA is prepared by traditional PCR method, and...
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