Negative photoresist as well as preparation method and application thereof
A negative photoresist and active technology, which is applied in the field of photoresist, can solve the problems of miscibility of polymer compounds, brittle cracking of photoresist film, and reduced film-forming performance, so as to achieve not easy shrinkage and falling off, good Anti-thermal oxidation, high density effect
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[0052] The third embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned negative photoresist, which comprises a resin matrix, a photoinitiator, an active sensitizer, a free radical initiator, an acid diffusion inhibitor, and a reactive diluent Add to the solvent, stir to dissolve, and filter the dissolved solution with a filter of 0.5 μm or less, and the filtered solution is a negative photoresist.
[0053] The fourth embodiment of the present invention provides an application of the above-mentioned negative photoresist in liquid crystal displays and / or semiconductors.
[0054] In order to enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
[0056] A negative photoresist, in parts by mass, consists of the following components: 20 parts of biscyclopentadienyloxyethyl acrylate, 10 parts of epoxy acrylic resin, polystyrene iodonium-hexafluoroantimonic acid 0.4 parts of salt, 0.01 parts of 9-phenylacridine, 0.01 parts of benzoyl peroxide, 0.02 parts of acid diffusion inhibitor, 2 parts of acryloyl morpholine, 3 parts of ethylene glycol ethyl acetate, 1,4-butanediol 5 servings.
[0057] The method for preparing above-mentioned negative photoresist comprises the following steps:
[0058] (1) Preparation of 1-methyl-3-(propyl-3-sulfonic acid group) imidazole sulfonate
[0059] Slowly add 8.2g of N-methylimidazole dropwise to 12.2g of 1,3-propane sultone, keep stirring in an ice bath for 1 hour, then raise to room temperature and continue stirring for 1 hour. After filtering, the precipitate is washed with ethyl acetate. Dissolve the washed precipitate in water, then slowly add 9.8g of sulfuric acid dropwise, react at 8...
Embodiment 2
[0068] A negative photoresist, in parts by mass, consists of the following components: 22 parts of dicyclopentadienyloxyethyl acrylate, 12 parts of epoxy acrylic resin, polystyrene iodonium-hexafluoroantimonic acid 0.45 parts of salt, 0.03 parts of 9-phenylacridine, 0.015 parts of benzoyl peroxide, 0.04 parts of acid diffusion inhibitor, 5 parts of acryloyl morpholine, 4 parts of ethylene glycol ethyl acetate, 1,4-butanediol 6 servings.
[0069] The method for preparing above-mentioned negative photoresist comprises the following steps:
[0070] (1) Preparation of 1-methyl-3-(propyl-3-sulfonic acid group) imidazole sulfonate
[0071] Slowly add 7.4g of N-methylimidazole to 11.0g of 1,3-propane sultone dropwise, keep stirring in an ice bath for 1h, then raise to room temperature and continue stirring for 1.2h, and filter the precipitate and wash it with ethyl acetate. Dissolve the washed precipitate in water, then slowly add 8.8g of sulfuric acid dropwise, react at 83°C for 1...
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