Kit for detecting short-chain fatty acid and application thereof
A technology of short-chain fatty acids and kits, which can be used in measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., and can solve the problems of low sensitivity and instability of kits
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Embodiment 1
[0069] The test kit for detecting short-chain fatty acids of the present invention includes an enzyme label plate, a gradient solution of short-chain fatty acid standard products, a sample diluent, and an alkaline phosphatase (ALP)-labeled detection-resistant short-chain fatty acid conjugate in the box. Antibody, 20× concentrated washing solution, chromogenic reagent, stop solution and plate sealing film, sealed bag and instructions;
[0070] in:
[0071] The microtiter plate is a transparent polystyrene 96- or 48-well microtiter plate, and each well is coated with an anti-short-chain fatty acid monoclonal antibody Mab1 at a concentration of 5 μg / mL;
[0072] Described short-chain fatty acid standard substance gradient solution has the solution of 6 concentrations, makes as follows: by acetic acid: propionic acid: butyric acid: valeric acid: hexanoic acid=60mg / ml:25mg / ml:14mg / ml:0.5 mg / ml:0.5mg / ml ratio, prepare the short-chain fatty acid standard substance in simulated serum...
Embodiment 2
[0080] The preparation method of the kit for detecting short-chain fatty acids of the present invention, the steps are:
[0081] 1) Preparation of enzyme plate:
[0082] 1.1) Preparation of coating solution: prepare 0.1mol / L sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate buffer solution, and adjust the pH value to 9.0; weigh 1 g of α-cyclodextrin and add it to 1L sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate buffer solution, Prepare coating buffer;
[0083] 1.2) prepare washing liquid, the formula of washing liquid and the preparation method are:
[0084]
[0085] Sterilize by filtration and store at 4°C;
[0086] 1.3) Prepare blocking solution, the formula and preparation method of blocking solution are:
[0087]
[0088] Sterilize by filtration and store at 4°C;
[0089] 1.4) Dilute the anti-short-chain fatty acid monoclonal antibody Mab1 with the coating solution to a working concentration of 5 μg / mL, mix well, and let stand for 15 minutes;
[0090] 1.5) Take the marked ELISA plate, ...
Embodiment 3
[0107] The application of the kit for detecting short-chain fatty acids of the present invention in detecting short-chain fatty acids.
[0108] The specific steps for detecting short-chain fatty acids are:
[0109] 1) Equilibration: equilibrate the sample to be tested and the reagents in the detection kit at 18-25°C for 30±5 minutes;
[0110] 2) Adding samples of standard substance: set the standard substance well and the sample well, and add 50 μL of standard substance of different concentrations to the standard substance well according to the concentration gradient;
[0111] 3) Adding samples: set blank wells and sample wells to be tested on the enzyme-labeled plate; add 40 μL of sample diluent to the sample wells to be tested, and then add 10 μL of sample to be tested to make the final dilution of the sample 5 times; When sampling, add the sample to the bottom of the well of the plate, try not to touch the wall of the well, shake gently to mix; do not add sample and enzyme...
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