Basic zinc borate nonlinear optical crystal, and preparation method and application thereof
A nonlinear optics, zinc borate technology, applied in nonlinear optics, chemical instruments and methods, optics, etc., can solve the problems of long growth cycle, high price, easy deliquescence of crystals, etc., achieve fast growth speed, short growth cycle, Simple to use effects
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Embodiment 1
[0031] According to the chemical reaction formula 2ZnO+H 3 BO 3 →Zn 2 BO 4 H+H 2 O preparation of basic zinc borate nonlinear optical crystal:
[0032] a. Weigh 2:1 ZnO and H according to molar ratio 3 BO 3 powder as raw material, and then weigh the H 3 BO 3 and 1:1 KF as a mineralizer, mix and grind evenly, add it into a Teflon semi-permeable membrane bag, seal the semi-permeable membrane bag with a sealing machine, and put the sealed bag into a polytetrafluoroethylene teflon in a hydrothermal kettle with a volume of 100mL. Add 5mL of deionized water to the ethylene liner, and tighten the cap of the PTFE liner;
[0033] b. Put the polytetrafluoroethylene liner in step a into a corresponding clean and pollution-free hydrothermal kettle, and tighten the lid of the kettle;
[0034] c. Place the hydrothermal kettle in step b in an incubator, raise the temperature to 170°C at a rate of 10°C / hour, keep the temperature constant for 3 days, and then lower it to room temperat...
Embodiment 2
[0037] According to the chemical reaction formula 2ZnO+H 3 BO 3 →Zn 2 BO 4 H+H 2 O preparation of basic zinc borate nonlinear optical crystal:
[0038] a. Weigh 2:1 ZnO and H according to molar ratio 3 BO 3 powder as the raw material, and then weigh the B with a ratio of 1:5 to the raw material 2 o 3 and 1:3 KCl as a mineralizer, mixed and ground evenly, added to a Teflon semi-permeable membrane bag, sealed the semi-permeable membrane bag with a sealing machine, and put the sealed bag into a polytetrafluoroethylene teflon in a hydrothermal kettle with a volume of 100mL. Add 20mL of deionized water to the ethylene liner, and tighten the PTFE liner cap;
[0039] b. Put the polytetrafluoroethylene liner in step a into a corresponding clean and pollution-free hydrothermal kettle, and tighten the lid of the kettle;
[0040] c. Place the hydrothermal kettle in step b in an incubator, raise the temperature to 200°C at a rate of 30°C / hour, keep the temperature constant for 7 ...
Embodiment 3
[0043] According to the chemical reaction formula 2ZnO+H 3 BO 3 →Zn 2 BO 4 H+H 2 O preparation of basic zinc borate nonlinear optical crystal:
[0044] a. Weigh 2:1 ZnO and H according to molar ratio 3 BO 3 powder as raw material, and then weigh the H 3 BO 3 and KI of 1:6 as a mineralizer, mixed and ground evenly, added to the Teflon semi-permeable membrane bag, sealed the semi-permeable membrane bag with a sealing machine, and put the sealed bag into the polytetrafluoroethylene teflon in a hydrothermal kettle with a volume of 100mL. Add 50mL of deionized water to the ethylene liner, and tighten the PTFE liner cap;
[0045] b. Put the polytetrafluoroethylene liner in step a into a corresponding clean and pollution-free hydrothermal kettle, and tighten the lid of the kettle;
[0046] c. Place the hydrothermal kettle in step b in an incubator, raise the temperature to 220°C at a rate of 60°C / hour, keep the temperature constant for 7 days, and then lower it to room tempe...
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