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Water-retaining liquid suspension fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A water-retaining, liquid-state technology, applied to liquid fertilizers, sewage/sludge fertilizers, nitrogen fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of fertilizers being difficult to fully contact, affecting water efficiency, increasing the number of farm operations and costs, etc., to improve water retention performance and breathability Sexuality and cost reduction effect

Pending Publication Date: 2019-04-16
INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Water-retaining agent is an important water-absorbing and water-retaining chemical that has been developed and applied for many years. However, the use of water-retaining agent alone not only increases the number of farmland operations and costs, but also due to the small amount of water-retaining agent used, it is difficult to fully contact with fertilizers, and it is difficult to absorb water. Interact with fertilizers and affect the performance of the water retention benefits

Method used

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  • Water-retaining liquid suspension fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Water-retaining liquid suspension fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Water-retaining liquid suspension fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0034] A kind of water retention type liquid suspension fertilizer described in the present embodiment contains each raw material of following parts by weight:

[0035]

[0036] The concrete preparation method of described water retention type liquid suspension fertilizer comprises the steps:

[0037] (1) Mix sodium polyacrylate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, diatomaceous earth, polyethylene glycol, sodium aluminosilicate, and industrial grade formaldehyde evenly to obtain the technical suspension agent;

[0038] (2) Mix the original drug of the suspension agent obtained in step (1) with 8 parts of water, and stir evenly to obtain the original solution of the suspension agent;

[0039] (3) Crush the tea stalks through a 200-mesh sieve, then soak the tea stalk powder in 1M NaOH solution for 30 minutes, filter, wash, and dry naturally;

[0040] (4) Dissolve boric acid, EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Zn and EDTA-Mn in 16 parts of water and stir evenly;

[0041] (5) Slowly add 25% (ammonium...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A kind of water retention type liquid suspension fertilizer described in the present embodiment contains each component of following parts by weight:

[0047]

[0048] The concrete preparation method of described water retention type liquid suspension fertilizer comprises the steps:

[0049] (1) Mix starch-grafted sodium acrylate, sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, diatomaceous earth, sodium aluminosilicate, and industrial grade formaldehyde evenly to obtain the technical suspension agent;

[0050] (2) Mix the original drug of the suspension agent obtained in step (1) with 8 parts of water, and stir evenly to obtain the original solution of the suspension agent;

[0051] (3) Crush the tea stalks through a 200-mesh sieve, then soak the tea stalk powder in 1M NaOH solution for 35 minutes, filter, wash, and dry naturally;

[0052] (4) Dissolve boric acid, EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Zn and EDTA-Mn in 16 parts of water and stir evenly;

[0053] (5) Slowly add 30...

Embodiment 3

[0058] A kind of water retention type liquid suspension fertilizer described in the present embodiment contains each component of following parts by weight:

[0059]

[0060] The concrete preparation method of described water retention type liquid suspension fertilizer comprises the steps:

[0061] (1) Mix sodium polyacrylate, polyethylene glycol, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, xanthan gum, tricalcium phosphate, and industrial grade formaldehyde evenly to obtain the technical suspension agent;

[0062] (2) Mix the original drug of the suspension agent obtained in step (1) with 8 parts of water, and stir evenly to obtain the original solution of the suspension agent;

[0063] (3) Crush the tea stalks through a 200-mesh sieve, then soak the tea stalk powder in 1M NaOH solution for 40 minutes, filter, wash, and dry naturally;

[0064] (4) Dissolve boric acid, EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Zn and EDTA-Mn in 16 parts of water and stir evenly;

[0065] (5) Slowly add 40% (ammonium polyphospha...

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Abstract

The invention provides a water-retaining liquid suspension fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The water-retaining liquid suspension fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 27-29 parts of humic acid, 6-8 parts of a nitrogen fertilizer, 5-11 parts of a phosphate fertilizer, 7-8 parts of a potash fertilizer, 1-2 parts of a boron fertilizer, 0.5-1 part of EDTA-Fe, 0.5-1 part of EDTA-Zn, 0.5-1 part of EDTA-Mn, 7-10 parts of a water retention agent, 3-5 parts of tea stems, 1-2 parts of a wetting and dispersing agent, 1.6-3 parts of an emulsifier, 1-4 parts of a thickener, 0.5-1 part of a preservative and 0.5-1 of an anti-tackiness agent. The water-retaining liquid suspension fertilizer has the advantages that a large amount of elements such as the humic acid, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are contained, trace elements such as boron and zinc are also added in time; a water retaining agent itself has a water absorption effect, can absorb and store water when the content of soilwater is high, and can release water when the content of the soil water is low, thereby achieving the water-saving and water-retaining effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention specifically relates to a water-retaining liquid suspension fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] There are 42.9% of the dry land in the world. How to make the soil retain more rainfall for plants to "use immediately" is a problem facing dryland agriculture. Water-retaining agent is an important water-absorbing and water-retaining chemical that has been developed and applied for many years. However, the use of water-retaining agent alone not only increases the number of farmland operations and costs, but also due to the small amount of water-retaining agent used, it is difficult to fully contact with fertilizers, and it is difficult to absorb water. It interacts with fertilizers and affects the performance of the water retention benefits. On the other hand, my country's agricultural water consumption accounts for about 80% of water resource consumption. However, the global water resource crisis makes ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/27C05C1/00C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F5/002C05F7/00C05F11/00
Inventor 孔庆波张青栗方亮
Owner INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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