Method for preparing hydrophobic porous oil-water separation material

A technology of oil-water separation and hydrophobicity, which is applied in the field of material processing, can solve the problems of poor adsorption performance and unsustainable use of materials, and achieve the effect of improving surface roughness and excellent hydrophobicity

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-30
常州蓝旗亚纺织品有限公司
View PDF3 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a hydrophobic porous oil-water separation material in view of the problem that the existing oil-water separation material has poor adsorption performance and cannot be used sustainably after being recycled.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0020] According to the mass ratio of 1:1, the sliced ​​paraffin and liquid paraffin were stirred and mixed, and heated in a water bath at 65°C for 2 hours to obtain molten paraffin, and then weighed 45 parts of obsidian, 25 parts of pitch rock and 15 parts of turpentine in parts by weight. Perlite, stirred and mixed and placed in a ball mill tank, ball milled at 200r / min for 3 hours, passed through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain ball mill powder, according to the mass ratio of 1:3, put the ball mill powder and molybdenum disulfide powder on two sides of the quartz tube pipeline respectively On the side, seal the quartz tube and evacuate to 3Pa, heat up to 450°C, stop vacuuming and pass argon into the quartz tube, control the argon flow rate to 45mL / min, keep warm for 25min, then let it cool down to room temperature , stop feeding argon, collect the modified particles, mix the modified particles with molten paraffin at a mass ratio of 1:2, heat in an oven at 65°C for 6 hours, stir ...

example 2

[0022] According to the mass ratio of 1:1, the sliced ​​paraffin and liquid paraffin were stirred and mixed, and heated in a water bath at 68°C for 2 hours to obtain molten paraffin. Then, in parts by weight, 46 parts of obsidian, 28 parts of pitch rock and 18 parts of turpentine were weighed. Perlite, stirred and mixed and placed in a ball mill tank, ball milled at 250r / min for 4 hours, passed through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain ball mill powder, according to the mass ratio of 1:3, put the ball mill powder and molybdenum disulfide powder on two sides of the quartz tube pipeline respectively On the side, seal the quartz tube and evacuate to 4Pa, heat up to 500°C, stop vacuuming and pass argon into the quartz tube, control the argon flow rate to 48mL / min, keep warm for 28min, and then let it cool down to room temperature , stop feeding argon, collect the modified particles, mix the modified particles with molten paraffin at a mass ratio of 1:2, heat in an oven at 68°C for 7 hours...

example 3

[0024]According to the mass ratio of 1:1, the sliced ​​paraffin and liquid paraffin were stirred and mixed, and heated in a water bath at 70°C for 3 hours to obtain molten paraffin. Then, in parts by weight, 50 parts of obsidian, 30 parts of pitch rock and 20 parts of turpentine were weighed. Perlite, stirred and mixed and placed in a ball mill tank, ball milled at 300r / min for 5h, passed through a 200 mesh sieve to obtain ball mill powder, according to the mass ratio of 1:3, the ball mill powder and molybdenum disulfide powder were placed on two sides of the quartz tube pipeline respectively On the side, seal the quartz tube and evacuate to 5Pa, heat up to 550°C, stop vacuuming and pass argon into the quartz tube, control the argon flow rate to 50mL / min, keep warm for 30min, and then let it cool down to room temperature , stop feeding argon, collect the modified particles, mix the modified particles with molten paraffin at a mass ratio of 1:2, heat in an oven at 70°C for 8 hou...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a hydrophobic porous oil-water separation material and belongs to the technical field of material processing. The method comprises the following steps:stirring and mixing sliced paraffin with liquid paraffin, performing water bath heating so as to obtain molten paraffin, weighing obsidian, pitchstone and perlite, performing ball-milling, screening so as to obtain ball-milling powder, putting the ball-milling powder and molybdenum disulfide into a quartz pipeline, sealing the quartz pipeline, vacuuming, performing heating, introducing argon intoa quartz tube, controlling a flowing speed, performing heat-preservation heating, leaving to stand, cooling to the room temperature, collecting modified granules, mixing the modified granules with molten paraffin, performing heating stirring, and performing vacuum freeze-drying, and performing crushing screening so as to obtain modified packing; putting polyether polyol, deionized water, a foam stabilizer, modified packing and diphenylmethane diisocyanate into a flask, performing stirring mixing so as to obtain a mixed liquid, casting into a mold, performing foaming treatment, performing heat-preservation heating, leaving to stand, and cooling to the room temperature, thereby obtaining a hydrophobic porous oil-water separation material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a hydrophobic porous oil-water separation material, belonging to the technical field of material processing. Background technique [0002] Marine oil spills have caused catastrophic damage to the marine environment, and the leaked toxic substances have threatened various species through the food chain, including low-level algae to high-level mammals and even humans. From the Toli Kanrong oil spill in 1967 to the Bohai Bay oil spill in 2011, these oil spills have always existed. The hazards of oil spills urgently need to be properly dealt with. Compared with direct burning on the sea surface in the past, it will be a better way to artificially separate the oil in the water, because this kind of treatment can recover the leaked oil again without causing other environmental pollution. Traditional oil-water separation techniques include electrochemical, flotation, centrifugation, filtration and gravity sep...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/26B01J20/28B01J20/30B01D17/02
Inventor 季美陈倩
Owner 常州蓝旗亚纺织品有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products