Preparation method of super absorbent resin resistant to moisture absorption and caking
A high water-absorbent resin and anti-moisture absorption technology, which is applied in the field of polymerized functional polymer chemical additives, can solve the problems of uneven surface crosslinking, unstable product quality, poor liquid permeability, etc. Solve the effect of product quality fluctuation and not easy to gel blocking
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[0037] The invention provides a method for preparing a superabsorbent resin resistant to moisture absorption and caking, comprising the following steps:
[0038] (1) After mixing acrylic acid, water and a crosslinking agent, pass nitrogen to remove oxygen, then add an initiator until the temperature does not rise, and then keep warm to obtain the product;
[0039] (2) Process the product obtained to obtain resin particles;
[0040] (3) Add reinforcing agent powder to the resin particles and mix evenly, then add surface crosslinking liquid and stir evenly, keep warm at 120-200°C to obtain the superabsorbent resin;
[0041] Wherein, the reinforcing agent is selected from one or more of calcium oxide, kaolin, silicon dioxide, aluminum sulfate, aluminum oxide, calcium carbonate, and magnesium carbonate.
[0042] The present invention utilizes intermolecular van der Waals force to firstly adsorb specific reinforcing agent powder on the surface of superabsorbent resin particles tha...
Embodiment 1
[0063] The parts by weight of raw materials used are: 220 parts of acrylic acid, 780 parts of deionized water, 1 part of tetraallyloxyethane, 0.3 parts of potassium persulfate, 0.8 parts of ascorbic acid, 10 parts of ethylene glycol, 8 parts of butanediol diglycidyl ether 3 parts, 3 parts of aluminum sulfate, 2 parts of silicon dioxide.
[0064] Concrete preparation process is as follows:
[0065] S11. Add acrylic acid, deionized water, and crosslinking agent into the reactor, and blow high-purity nitrogen into the reactor to control the oxygen content in the system to not exceed 1ppm. Add potassium persulfate and ascorbic acid to initiate polymerization at 21°C, and the temperature will no longer rise. To complete the reaction, the peak temperature is controlled at 85-90° C., and the temperature is kept at 80-85° C. for 2 hours to obtain a resin colloid.
[0066] S12. Granulate the obtained resin colloid, then add 88 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide to the obtained resin ...
Embodiment 2
[0069] The parts by weight of raw materials used are: 250 parts of acrylic acid, 750 parts of deionized water, 1.2 parts of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 0.34 parts of potassium persulfate, 0.9 parts of ascorbic acid, 20 parts of glycerol, polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether 7 parts, 2 parts alumina, 1 part kaolin.
[0070] Concrete preparation process is as follows:
[0071] S21. Add acrylic acid, deionized water, and a crosslinking agent into the reactor, and blow high-purity nitrogen into the reactor to control the oxygen content in the system to no higher than 1ppm. Add potassium persulfate and ascorbic acid to initiate polymerization at 25°C, and the temperature will no longer rise. To complete the reaction, the peak temperature is controlled at 85-90° C., and the temperature is kept at 85-90° C. for 2 hours to obtain a resin colloid.
[0072] S22, granulate the resin colloid obtained by the reaction, add 100 parts by weight of sodium hydroxide to the resin colloid particl...
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