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Fireproof heat insulation building material and preparation method thereof

A technology for fire prevention and heat preservation and building materials, which is applied in the field of heat preservation engineering. It can solve the problems of no energy storage and temperature adjustment function, poor strength and fire resistance, and low flame retardancy, so as to achieve light apparent density, prevent heat loss, and improve fire resistance. performance effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-10
合肥市晨雷思建筑材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional thermal insulation materials only have a single thermal resistance performance, and do not have the function of energy storage and temperature adjustment
Moreover, the compressive performance is poor and the flame retardant effect is low, resulting in poor strength and fire resistance, which cannot meet people's requirements for new building materials

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A fireproof and thermal insulation building material, the fireproof thermal insulation material comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of expanded perlite, 9 parts of blast furnace slag, 15 parts of clay, 3 parts of dolomite powder, 5 parts of rubber, 7 parts of plant fiber powder, silicon 4 parts of aluminum fiber cotton, 10 parts of flame retardant, 2 parts of color masterbatch, 2 parts of auxiliary raw materials.

[0021] The particle size of the expanded perlite is 50 mesh, and the particle size of the color masterbatch is 80 mesh.

[0022] The flame retardant is selected from aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, antimony trioxide,

[0023] The flame retardant is tetrabromobisphenol A.

[0024] The plant fiber powder is seed fiber powder or bast fiber powder or fruit fiber powder.

[0025] A method for preparing a fireproof and thermal insulation building material, mainly comprising the following steps: mainly comprising the following s...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A fireproof and thermal insulation building material, the fireproof thermal insulation material comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of expanded perlite, 12 parts of blast furnace slag, 18 parts of clay, 7 parts of dolomite powder, 12 parts of rubber, 13 parts of plant fiber powder, silicon 7 parts of aluminum fiber cotton, 13 parts of flame retardant, 8 parts of color masterbatch, and 8 parts of auxiliary raw materials.

[0033] The particle size of the expanded perlite is 90 mesh, and the particle size of the color masterbatch is 110 mesh.

[0034] The flame retardant is selected from aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, antimony trioxide,

[0035] The flame retardant is tetrabromobisphenol A.

[0036] The plant fiber powder is seed fiber powder or bast fiber powder or fruit fiber powder.

[0037] A method for preparing a fireproof and thermal insulation building material, mainly comprising the following steps: mainly comprising the fol...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A fireproof and thermal insulation building material, the fireproof thermal insulation material comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of expanded perlite, 15 parts of blast furnace slag, 20 parts of clay, 10 parts of dolomite powder, 18 parts of rubber, 18 parts of plant fiber powder, silicon 10 parts of aluminum fiber cotton, 17 parts of flame retardant, 15 parts of color masterbatch, 13 parts of auxiliary raw materials.

[0045] The particle size of the expanded perlite is 120 mesh, and the particle size of the color masterbatch is 150 mesh.

[0046] The flame retardant is selected from aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, antimony trioxide,

[0047] The flame retardant is tetrabromobisphenol A.

[0048] The plant fiber powder is seed fiber powder or bast fiber powder or fruit fiber powder.

[0049] A method for preparing a fireproof and thermal insulation building material, mainly comprising the following steps: mainly comprising the fo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fireproof heat insulation building material and a preparation method thereof. The fireproof heat insulation building material comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of expanded perlite, 9-15 parts of blast furnace slag, 15-20 parts of clay, 3-10 parts of dolomite powder, 5-18 parts of rubber, 7-18 parts of plant fiber powder, 4-10 parts of aluminum silicate fiber cotton, 10-17 parts of flame retardants, 2-15 parts of color master batches and 2-13 parts of auxiliary raw materials. The fireproof heat insulation building material has good effects of insulating heat and retarding flame, fire resistance of the building material is improved, energy storing and temperature adjusting functions of the material are achieved, indoor heat loss is prevented, and the heat insulation material takes the expanded perlite as a main raw material, so that the heat insulation material has the advantages that the material is light in apparent density, low in heat conductivity coefficient, good in chemical stability and free from toxicity and taste. The flame retardants of the building material are tetrabromobisphenol A which is one of flame retardant products subjected to the most scientific tests on the market and with the highest cost advantages.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of thermal insulation engineering, and in particular relates to a fireproof and thermal insulation building material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] New building materials mainly include five parts: new wall materials, new building coatings, new building plastics, new building decoration materials, and new waterproof and sealing materials. New wall building materials refer to new material resources, low energy consumption, large use of local resources and waste gas resources; friendly to the environment, people, harmless and conducive to ecological environment protection, maintaining the balance of the ecological environment; at the same time, they can be recycled. New building materials currently have the characteristics of light weight and high strength: light weight mainly means that the material is porous and has a small volume density. High strength is mainly due to the high stren...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B14/18C04B24/02C04B111/28
CPCC04B28/001C04B14/185C04B24/02C04B2111/28C04B18/141C04B14/26C04B24/24C04B16/02C04B14/4656C04B2103/54
Inventor 史万玲
Owner 合肥市晨雷思建筑材料科技有限公司
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