tc21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing and its preparation and use method

A 3D printing and 3D printer technology, applied in the field of highly active metal powder preparation, can solve the problems of high strength increasing the difficulty of forming, titanium alloys are not easy to heat form, and high equipment requirements, etc., to achieve low oxygen content, smooth surface and good fluidity , the effect of low defect rate

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-01
NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition to the difficulty of hot forming, difficult machining and high cost of titanium alloy itself, TC21 has high strength and increases the difficulty of forming
When traditional methods such as precision casting, precision plastic forming, and powder metallurgy are used to form TC21, there are characteristics such as long cycle time, high equipment requirements, and poor flexibility.

Method used

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  • tc21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing and its preparation and use method
  • tc21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing and its preparation and use method
  • tc21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing and its preparation and use method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0088] A TC21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing, the composition is by mass percentage: Al: 5.8%, Sn: 1.9%, Zr: 1.8%, Mo: 2.5%, Cr: 1.2%, Nb: 1.9%, Fe: 0.005 %, C: 0.006%, N: 0.009%, H: 0.003%, O: 0.1%, and the balance is Ti.

[0089] The above-mentioned preparation method of TC21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing specifically comprises the following steps:

[0090] Step 1, preprocessing:

[0091] (1) The raw material TC21 titanium alloy is made into a cylinder as an electrode titanium rod. The diameter of the bottom surface of the cylinder is 50mm and the length is 1000mm; then one end of the electrode titanium rod is processed into a 40-degree conical tip with a surface roughness of Ra12 .5. On the other end of the electrode titanium rod, process an annular slot with a width of 8mm and a depth of 4mm, 6mm away from the port of the titanium rod;

[0092] (2) Clean the electrode titanium rod and install it on the electrode control system in the vacuum ind...

Embodiment 2

[0137] A TC21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing, the composition is by mass percentage: Al: 5.9%, Sn: 2.2%, Zr: 2.0%, Mo: 2.6%, Cr: 1.5%, Nb: 1.9%, Fe: 0.006 %, C: 0.006%, N: 0.002%, H: 0.003%, O: 0.08%, and the balance is Ti;

[0138] The above-mentioned preparation method of TC21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing specifically comprises the following steps:

[0139] Step 1, preprocessing:

[0140] (1) The raw material TC21 titanium alloy is made into a cylinder as an electrode titanium rod. The diameter of the bottom surface of the cylinder is 50mm and the length is 1000mm; then one end of the electrode titanium rod is processed into a 40-degree conical tip with a surface roughness of Ra12 .5. On the other end of the electrode titanium rod, process an annular slot with a width of 8mm and a depth of 4mm, 6mm away from the port of the titanium rod;

[0141] (2) Clean the electrode titanium rod and install it on the electrode control system in the vacuum in...

Embodiment 3

[0188] A TC21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing, the composition is by mass percentage: Al: 6.5%, Sn: 2.4%, Zr: 2.2%, Mo: 2.9%, Cr: 1.5%, Nb: 1.9%, Fe: 0.016 %, C: 0.011%, N: 0.005%, H: 0.006%, O: 0.09%, and the balance is Ti.

[0189] The above-mentioned preparation method of TC21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing specifically comprises the following steps:

[0190] Step 1, preprocessing:

[0191] (1) The raw material TC21 titanium alloy is made into a cylinder as an electrode titanium rod. The diameter of the bottom surface of the cylinder is 50mm and the length is 1000mm; then one end of the electrode titanium rod is processed into a 40-degree conical tip with a surface roughness of Ra12 .5. On the other end of the electrode titanium rod, process an annular slot with a width of 8mm and a depth of 4mm, 6mm away from the port of the titanium rod;

[0192] (2) Clean the electrode titanium rod and install it on the electrode control system in the vacuum in...

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Abstract

TC21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing and its preparation and use method, powder composition by mass percentage: Al: 5.5-6.7%, Sn: 1.7-2.4%, Zr: 1.7-2.4%, Mo: 2.4-3.1%, Cr: 1.0~1.8%, Nb: 1.8~2.2%, Fe: 0.004~0.18%, C: 0.004~0.01%, N: 0.002~0.009%, H: 0.003~0.01%, O: 0.08~0.1%, the balance is Ti; Preparation method: After the TC21 titanium alloy is processed into an electrode, it rotates and falls in the melting chamber. When the tip of the titanium rod is bright white, the gas acts on the conical tip of the titanium rod, and the titanium alloy droplets are brought into the atomization chamber through the nozzle. , cooled and collected into alloy powder; method of use: after pretreatment of alloy powder with a particle size of 54-180 μm and the substrate, a deposited TC21 titanium alloy with good toughness and tensile strength is printed out by a laser 3D printer, with a tensile strength of 1100- 1150Mpa, yield strength 1010~1030Mpa, elongation 7~8%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-activity metal powder preparation for laser 3D printing, and in particular relates to a spherical TC21 titanium alloy powder for laser 3D printing and its preparation and use method. technical background [0002] Titanium and titanium alloys have excellent properties such as low density, high specific strength, and good corrosion resistance, and are widely used in aerospace and other fields. In the past few decades, the alloying theory, comprehensive strengthening and toughening technology and heat treatment process of titanium alloys for aviation have been greatly developed. With the advancement of science and technology and the performance requirements of aircraft, advanced titanium alloy materials are gradually developing towards damage-tolerant titanium alloys with high fracture toughness and low crack growth rate. Foreign developed countries have successfully applied medium-strength Ti-6Al-4V a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C14/00B22F1/00B22F9/08B22F3/105B33Y10/00B33Y70/00
CPCC22C14/00B22F9/082B33Y10/00B33Y70/00B22F2009/0848B22F2009/0896B22F10/00B22F1/05B22F1/065B22F10/34B22F12/50B22F10/50B22F10/32B22F10/28Y02P10/25
Inventor 陈岁元王栋刘常升郭快快魏明炜梁京
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING
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