Application and preparation method of entagenic acid
A technology of salicylic acid and diabetes drug, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as unequal toxic and side effects, and achieve the effects of small toxic and side effects, reliable action and small effective dose
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1: Preparation of total saponins and chinensis acid
[0030] 1 Preparation of the total saponins of Tengzi: Take the seeds of Tengzi (5.3 kg), crush them, soak and extract three times with 6 times the volume percentage concentration of 70% ethanol aqueous solution, each time for 24 hours, combine the extracts and recover the ethanol to obtain the extract ( 1288g), the extract is dissolved on the HP-20 macroporous resin column with 60℃ hot water, the sample amount is based on the amount of medicinal materials and the resin weight ratio is (1:13), and the volume percentage concentration of 10 column volumes is 30% Wash and remove impurities with 5 column volumes of 50% ethanol aqueous solution, collect the eluate of 50% ethanol aqueous solution, concentrate, and dry to obtain the total saponins of Tengzi.
[0031] 2 Preparation of tantanic acid (EA): take the total saponins of tantanic acid, add 20 times the amount of 2 mol / L HCl, hydrolyze at 90°C for 3 hours, adjust ...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2: Comparison of EA and similar compounds with similar structures on glucose consumption of rat skeletal muscle cells (L6).
[0036] 1Materials and methods
[0037] 1.1 Materials: oleanolic acid, ursolic acid (content ≥98%, China National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products), Asiatic Acid (content ≥98%, Shanghai Yuanye Biological Technology Co., Ltd.), echinocystic acid (content ≥98 %, Tianjin Yifang Technology Co., Ltd.); L6 cell line was purchased from Shanghai Cell Bank of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Trypsin, fetal bovine serum (Hyclon, USA), α-MEM medium (Gibco, USA), glucose oxidase assay kit ( Intech Innovation Technology Co., Ltd.), CO 2 Incubator (ThermoScientific Company, USA); XDS-1 inverted microscope (Chongqing Optical Instrument Factory); Microplate reader (Tecan infinite M2000, Switzerland); Ultra-clean workbench (Suzhou Purification Equipment Factory).
[0038] 1.2 Cell culture
[0039] L6 cells were grown in α-MEM mediu...
Embodiment 5
[0050] Example 5: Effect of EA on spontaneous type 2 diabetes model db / db mice
[0051] 1. Experimental materials
[0052] 1.1 Dosing sample: homemade EA sample (purity determined by HPLC method ≥96%), reference drug: metformin hydrochloride (Aladdin, batch number: M107827). All samples are prepared with 0.25% CMC-Na.
[0053] 1.2 Experimental animals: 40 7-week-old male BKS-db / db mice, 8 littermate heterozygous db / m mice, all purchased from Nanjing Institute of Model Animals (certificate number: SCXK (苏) 2010-0001 ). The db / db homozygous mice had blood glucose ≥15mmol / L two hours after meal, which was consistent with the symptoms of diabetes. They were all fed with ordinary feed, 12h light / dark, room temperature 22±1℃, humidity 50%-60%.
[0054] 1.3 Main reagents and equipment
[0055] Nuovo Rui; triglyceride kit (Nanjing Jiancheng Institute of Bioengineering, batch number: 20150127), total cholesterol test kit (Nanjing Jiancheng Institute of Bioengineering, lot number: 20150521), ...
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