Gene of novel alginate endolyase, engineering bacterium and application
A kind of alginate lyase, endotype technology, applied in the field of the gene sequence of novel endotype algin lyase AlgM, can solve the problems such as low substrate concentration, less than 50% effective components, can not meet the requirements of production, Achieving the effect of low production cost
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Embodiment 1
[0064] 1. The first step of the inventive method is to screen the alginate lyase AlgM gene:
[0065] According to the newly isolated strain Vibriosp.BZM-1 from alginate lyase AlgM, the genome library of the bacteria was established. First, the genomic DNA of the bacteria was extracted, partially digested with the restriction endonuclease Sau3AI, and recovered from the agarose gel. For 10kb fragments, add dGTP to these fragments, recover 3-7kb fragments by re-gelation, and linearize the vector pBZM201 with restriction endonuclease SapI, and recover this fragment as a carrier, and make up 4-10kb fragments Ligate with the pBZM201 vector linearized by SapI digestion at 16°C for 24 hours, and then transform Escherichia coli Xl10-gold competent cells to obtain the genome library of the bacteria (see figure 1 ). Cultivate on the LB medium plate containing sodium alginate and ampicillin for 20 hours, and finally immerse it in 5% cetylpyridine solution for about 10 minutes, extract p...
Embodiment 2
[0071] Inoculate Pichia pastoris strains with three-copy, four-copy, five-copy, six-copy and seven-copy expression cassette structures in 100ml BMGY medium respectively, and culture them at 28°C-30°C, 260rpm for 40-50h until OD 600 20-30, centrifuge at room temperature at 5000rpm for 5min, and collect the bacteria; transfer the bacteria to 100ml BMMY medium, culture at 28°C-30°C, 260rpm, and add methanol every 12h (addition amount is 1.0% of the volume of the medium) %), after induced expression, the supernatants at the time of the highest expression were taken for SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, and the protein expression of Pichia strains with different copy expression cassette structures were analyzed, and three-copy, four-copy and five-copy expression cassettes were taken The expression time of Pichia pastoris strains of the structure is the supernatant of 96h, 120h and 144h. Take 8 microliters of the supernatant from each sample for SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. It is found that at ...
Embodiment 3
[0073] Using the recombinant alginate lyase crude enzyme liquid obtained in the shake flask in Example 2, hydrolyzing sodium alginate with different concentrations to prepare alginate oligosaccharides.
[0074] Raw material: sodium alginate
[0075] Prepare the concentration of the hydrolyzed substrate as 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30% respectively; use 100ml of alkaline water with a temperature of 30-40°C and a pH between 8 and 9 as a solvent, and add an appropriate amount of sodium alginate, Stir and prepare 100ml of reaction solutions with substrate concentrations of 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30%, respectively, and then add 1000ul, 1500ul, 2000ul, 2500ul, 3000ul of crude enzyme solution, adjust the pH to 8-9. The hydrolysis time was 16, 14, 12, 10, 8 hours respectively. The reaction solution is centrifuged to remove residues, the supernatant is filtered, ultrafiltered, and vacuum spray-dried to obtain the finished product of fucoidan oligosaccharide. The calculation yield is ...
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