A kind of anti-CMAS ceramic layer and preparation method thereof by slurry method
A ceramic layer and slurry technology, applied in coatings, metal material coating processes, fusion spray plating, etc., can solve problems such as thermal barrier coating erosion, and achieve uniform thickness distribution, good CMAS erosion, and high density. Effect
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[0028] The invention provides a kind of anti-CMAS ceramic layer and slurry method preparation method thereof, and described preparation method comprises the steps:
[0029] In the first step, the base body is pretreated, and a YSZ ceramic layer is prepared on the pretreated base body;
[0030] Cutting Al by wire cutting 2 o 3 Substrate and K3 superalloy substrate material to obtain 15mm×20mm×2mm Al 2 o 3 Thin slices and Φ30mm×3mm K3 high-temperature alloy discs, the cut substrate samples are polished with 400#, 600#, 800# SiC water abrasive paper in turn, and the substrate is pretreated by sandblasting to increase the surface roughness of the substrate (Ra< 2) The substrate sample pretreated by sandblasting is ultrasonically cleaned with acetone and ethanol for 10 minutes, dried, and set aside.
[0031] If using Al 2 o 3 Substrate, pre-blasted Al 2 o 3The YSZ ceramic layer is prepared on the substrate sample, the spraying power is 30-40KW, the spraying distance is 100-...
Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1: al 2 o 3 LaPO with a thickness of 100 μm was prepared on the surface of the substrate 4 The ceramic layer, the specific steps are as follows:
[0048] In the first step, the base body is pretreated, and a YSZ ceramic layer is prepared on the pretreated base body;
[0049] Cutting Al by wire cutting 2 o 3 Base material, get 15mm×20mm×2mm Al 2 o 3 Thin slices, the cut substrate samples are polished with 400#, 600#, 800# SiC water-grinding sandpaper in turn, and the substrate is pretreated by sandblasting to increase the surface roughness of the substrate (Ra<2); The samples were ultrasonically cleaned with acetone and ethanol for 10 minutes, dried, and set aside.
[0050] Al 2 o 3 The YSZ ceramic layer was prepared on the substrate sample, the spraying power was 30KW, the spraying distance was 100mm, the powder feeding speed was 10g / min, the moving speed of the transverse plasma gun was 500μm / s, the Ar gas flow rate was 80slpm, and the H 2 The gas f...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Example 2: Preparation of 100 μm LaPO on K3 Superalloy Surface 4 The ceramic layer, the specific steps are as follows:
[0057] In the first step, the base body is pretreated, and a YSZ ceramic layer is prepared on the pretreated base body;
[0058] Cut the K3 superalloy matrix material by wire cutting to obtain a K3 superalloy disc of Φ30mm×3mm. The cut matrix samples are polished with 400#, 600#, and 800# SiC water-grinding paper in sequence, and sandblasted. Pretreatment to increase the surface roughness of the substrate (Ra < 2); the substrate sample pretreated by sandblasting is ultrasonically cleaned with acetone and ethanol for 10 minutes, dried, and set aside.
[0059] First, a NiCrAlY bonding layer was prepared on the K3 superalloy substrate sample pretreated by sandblasting using JP-5000 supersonic flame spraying equipment, and the thickness of the NiCrAlY bonding layer was 100 μm. Then adopt Metco 7M plasma spraying equipment to prepare YSZ ceramic layer,...
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