Gene chip and kit for detecting porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, transmissible gastroenteritis virus and porcine rotavirus
A porcine epidemic diarrhea and porcine rotavirus technology, applied in the direction of microbe-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, and microbiological determination/testing, can solve the problem of undisclosed gene chips and undisclosed detection of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus For issues such as transmissible gastroenteritis virus and porcine rotavirus, it has achieved strong specificity, good application prospects, and rapid detection results
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Example 1 Preparation of the gene chip of the present invention
[0052] 1. Materials and instruments
[0053] The same experimental materials and instruments as mentioned above.
[0054] 2. Experimental method
[0055] 2.1 Preparation of PCR primers and detection probes
[0056] (1) Design pathogen-specific probes: through the alignment analysis of the nucleic acid sequences of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus, and porcine rotavirus included in GenBnak, the sequence of the conserved region was selected: PEDV M , S; TGEV N, S; PoRV NSP4, VP7. Design and detect multiple pairs of probes for conserved sequences, and select the probe sequences with strong specificity.
[0057] (2) Design of specific primers for probe sequences: specific primers were designed for the above conserved probe sequences using bioinformatics software DNAman, Primer5.0, etc. Specific primers were synthesized by Shanghai Bioengineering Company.
[00...
Embodiment 2
[0182] Embodiment 2 Detection method of the present invention
[0183] 1. Nucleic acid extraction Extraction of viral RNA: use Tiangen (Beijing) Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. RNA extraction kit. Extract RNA according to the kit instructions:
[0184] Take 300ul of the treated disease material solution and place it in a centrifuge tube, add 500ul of RV solution, shake vigorously for 2 minutes, and then let stand at room temperature for 5 minutes;
[0185] Add 750ul isopropanol and shake gently;
[0186] Pipette 800ul into the adsorption column and centrifuge at 12000r for 30s at 4°C;
[0187] Discard the liquid in the collection tube, transfer the remaining lysate into the adsorption column, and centrifuge at 12000r for 30s at 4°C;
[0188] After discarding the collected solution, add 500ul RP solution, and centrifuge at 12000r for 30s at 4°C to remove protein;
[0189] Add 500ul W3 solution, let it stand for 1min, and then centrifuge at 12000r for 15s at 4°C;
[0190] ...
Embodiment 3
[0211] Embodiment 3 specificity test
[0212] 1. Test method
[0213] Using the gene chip prepared in Example 1, according to the method of Example 2 (the molar ratio of the forward primer and the reverse primer is 1:40, the hybridization temperature is 48°C, and the hybridization time is 3h), PoRV, TGEV, PEDV, PRRSV (porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus), CSFV (swine fever virus), JEV (porcine Japanese encephalitis virus), PRV (porcine pseudorabies virus) 7 kinds of viruses, to verify the specificity of the gene chip and the kit of the present invention sex.
[0214] 2. Results
[0215] Experimental results such as Image 6 Shown, adopt the method of the present invention to detect, and the detection result of PoRV, TGEV and PEDV is positive, and the detection result of PRRSV, CSFV, JEV, PRV is all negative.
[0216] The method of the present invention can only detect 3 kinds of viruses of the present invention, and cannot detect other viruses, indicating t...
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